The IJLS is published quarterly by Indian Association of Health, Research, and Welfare. It is an indexed and peer-reviewed journal in both print and online version. The journal is indexed with ProQuest, J-Gate, and others. IJLS is being published regularly since 2011. The Journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the field of Hindi, English, Sanskrit, Urdu and other literary subjects. For more details visit journal page on www.iahrw.com or write to us at iahrw2010@gmail.com
Managing Editor: Dr. Sunil Saini, President IAHRW
For any query write to us at iahrw2019@gmail.com
ISSN: 2231-3642 (print version)
ISSN: (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate, USA Library
MANAGING EDITOR
Sunil Saini, PhD
Indian Association of Health Research and Welfare, Hisar, Haryana, India
EDITORS
Manoj Chhabra, PhD, Haryana Education Services, Hisar, Haryana
Neetu Sangwan, PhD, Hindu Girls College, Sonepat, Haryana
Reetu Sardana, PhD, D.N. College, Hisar, Haryana
S. K. Vasistha, PhD, D.N. College, Hisar, Haryana
Sudhir Kumar, PhD, Govt. College, Birohar, Jhajjar, Haryana
Yashu Rai Tayal, PhD, D.N. College, Hisar, Haryana
Editor-in-Chief: Dr. Sunil Saini, President IAHRW
For any query write to us at iahrw2010@gmail.com
ISSN: 2231-3642 (print version)
ISSN: ****-**** (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate
International Journal of Literary Studies (IJLS) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare. The IJLS is indexed with ProQuest, J-Gate, etc. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Languages particularly English, Hindi, Sanskrit and other languages. IJLS is published Quarterly (March, June, September and December). Manuscripts should be submitted in the format of MLA (Modern Language Association) Style and should be sent via email at iahrw2010@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
Permission
Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Online Submission
Please follow the hyperlink “Submit online” on the right and upload all of your manuscript files following the instructions given on the screen.
The title page should include:
• The name(s) of the author(s)
• A concise and informative title
• The affiliation(s) and address(es) of the author(s)
• The e-mail address, and telephone number(s) of the corresponding author
Main Text
Manuscripts should be submitted in Word.
References
References should be as per MLA format as follows
Here is an example of how an actual citation (in this case, for a book) looks when written using the 8th edition style:
O’Carol, John. “The Dying of the Epic.” Anthropoetics, vol. 30, no. 2, 2011, pp. 48-49.
Copyright form
Authors will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher (or grant the Publisher exclusive publication and dissemination rights). This will ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws.
Proof reading
The purpose of the proof is to check for typesetting or conversion errors and the completeness and accuracy of the text, tables and figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not allowed without the approval of the Editor. After online publication, further changes can only be made in the form of an Erratum, which will be hyperlinked to the article.
Ethical Guidelines for the author
• Authors should adhere to publication requirements that submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any language. Work should not be submitted concurrently to more than one publication unless the editors have agreed to co-publication. If articles are co-published this fact should be made clear to readers.
• Copyright material (e.g. tables, figures or extensive quotations) should be reproduced only with appropriate permission and acknowledgement.
• Relevant previous work and publications, both by other researchers and the authors’ own, should be properly acknowledged and referenced.
• Data, text, figures or ideas originated by other researchers should be properly acknowledged and should not be presented as if they were the authors’ own
• All sources of research funding, including direct and indirect financial support, supply of equipment or materials, and other support (such as specialist statistical or writing assistance) should be disclosed.
• Authors should disclose the role of the research funder(s) or sponsor (if any) in the research design, execution, analysis, interpretation and reporting
• The research literature serves as a record not only of what has been discovered but also of who made the discovery. The authorship of research publications should therefore accurately reflect individuals’ contributions to the work and its reporting.
• In cases where major contributors are listed as authors while those who made less substantial, or purely technical, contributions to the research or to the publication are listed in an acknowledgement section, the criteria for authorship and acknowledgement should be agreed at the start of the project.
• Researchers should ensure that only those individuals who meet authorship criteria (i.e. made a substantial contribution to the work) are rewarded with authorship and that deserving authors are not omitted. Institutions and journal editors should encourage practices that prevent guest, gift, and ghost authorship.
• All authors should agree to be listed and should approve the submitted and accepted versions of the publication. Any change to the author list should be approved by all authors including any who have been removed from the list. The corresponding author should act as a point of contact between the editor and the other authors and should keep co-authors informed and involve them in major decisions about the publication (e.g. responding to reviewers’ comments).
• Authors should work with the editor or publisher to correct their work promptly if errors or omissions are discovered after publication.
• Authors should abide by relevant conventions, requirements, and regulations to make materials, reagents, software or datasets available to other researchers who request them. Researchers, institutions, and funders should have clear policies for handling such requests. Authors must also follow relevant journal standards. While proper acknowledgement is expected, researchers should not demand authorship as a condition for sharing materials.
• Authors should follow publishers’ requirements that work is not submitted to more than one publication for consideration at the same time.
• Authors should inform the editor if they withdraw their work from review, or choose not to respond to reviewer comments after receiving a conditional acceptance.
• Authors should respond to reviewers’ comments in a professional and timely manner.
• Appropriate approval, licensing or registration should be obtained before the research begins and details should be provided in the report (e.g. Institutional Review Board, Research Ethics Committee approval, national licensing authorities for the use of animals).
• If requested by editors, authors should supply evidence that reported research received the appropriate approval and was carried out ethically (e.g. copies of approvals, licences, participant consent forms).
• Researchers should not generally publish or share identifiable individual data collected in the course of research without specific consent from the individual (or their representative). Researchers should remember that many scholarly journals are now freely available on the internet, and should therefore be mindful of the risk of causing danger or upset to unintended readers (e.g. research participants or their families who recognise themselves from case studies, descriptions, images or pedigrees).
• The appropriate statistical analyses should be determined at the start of the study and a data analysis plan for the prespecified outcomes should be prepared and followed.
• Researchers should publish all meaningful research results that might contribute to understanding. In particular, there is an ethical responsibility to publish the findings of all clinical trials. The publication of unsuccessful studies or experiments that reject a hypothesis may help prevent others from wasting time and resources on similar projects. If findings from small studies and those that fail to reach statistically significant results can be combined to produce more useful information (e.g. by meta-analysis) then such findings should be published.
• Authors should supply research protocols to journal editors if requested (e.g. for clinical trials) so that reviewers and editors can compare the research report to the protocol to check that it was carried out as planned and that no relevant details have been omitted. Researchers should follow relevant requirements for clinical trial registration and should include the trial registration number in all publications arising from the trial.
Editor-in-Chief: Dr. Sunil Saini, President IAHRW
For any query write to us at iahrw2010@gmail.com
ISSN: 2231-3642 (print version)
ISSN: ****-**** (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate, USA Library
Peer Review
All content of the International Journal of Literary Studies is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, research quality. If it is suitable for potential pubication, the Editor directs the manuscript for Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, with both being experts in the field. This journal employs double-blind review, wehre the author and referee remains anonymous througout the process. Referees are asked to avaluate whetehr the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, methodoogy is sound, follos appropriate ethical guidelines, whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewer’s feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Regerees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Compaint policy
We ain to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to editor: iahrw@iahrw.org
Page: 01-03
Abdul Salaam Rahimi and Asifa Karim (Department of Persian literature, Education Faculty, Herat… |
Page: 04-08
Fazal Ahmad Fazel (Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Faculty of Literature, Herat… |
Page: 09-12
Nayanika Singh and Gunjan Gupta (Department of Psychology, Mahatma Gandhi State Institute of… |
Page: 13-16
Mohammad Saddiq Haqiq and Enayatullah Sedeqyar (Faculty of Islamic studies, Herat University, Herat… |
Page: 17-19
Neetu Sangwan (Department of English, Hindu Girls College, Sonipat, Haryana) |
Page: 20-24
Suparna Sharma (BRCM Law College, Behal) |
Page: 25-26
Anuradha (Independent Scholar English, Sirsa, Haryana) |
Pages:555-559
M. Manisekhar (Department of HRM, A.U. Campus, Kakinada)
S. Minor Babu (Department of Psychology, Andhra University… |
Pages:1-3
Sunitti Kalra (Research Scholar, Department of English, Singhania University, Rajasthan) |
Pages:4-5
Mahesh Kumar and Rakesh Pathak (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:8-9
Preeti (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:10
Menoti (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:11-12
Deepshikha Duhan (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:13-14
Manjeet (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:15-18
Anju Nain1 and Ravi Bhushan Sharma2 (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan1… |
Pages:19-20
Manjeet (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:21-23
Sunitti Kalra (Research Scholar, Department of English, Singhania University, Rajasthan) |
Pages:24-26
Neeru Bala (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:27-28
Suman Yadav1 and Virender Yadav2 (Department of English, Singhania Universty Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan2) |
Pages:29-30
Renu Dahiya1 and Prem Prakash Khatri2 (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:31-32
Vibha Dulla and Prem Prakash Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:33-37
Vanita Kohli and Prem Prakash Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:38-40
Anita Juneja and Prem Prakash Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:41-44
Sudhir Khattar and Prem Prakash Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:45-47
Kamlesh and Prem Prakash Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:48-49
Suman Yadav and Virender Yadav (Department of English, Singhania Universty Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:50-51
Shiveratan Godara and Sandhya Saxena (Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Rajasthan) |
Pages:52-53
Kailash Saini1 and Shammi Nagpal2 (Dravidian University Kuppam, Andhra Pradesh1 Department of English, Dayanand College… |
Pages:54-55
Kapil Rani1 and Neelam Goyal 2 (Department of English, Dravidian University Kuppam, Andhra Pradesh1, Indian… |
Pages:56-57
Reetu Sardana (Department of English, Dayanand College, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages:58-59
Satyavati and Prem Prakash Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:60-62
J. N. Sharma (Department of English, Gaur Brahman Degree College, Mahrishi Dayanand University, Rohtak) |
Pages:63-65
Neeru Bala (Department of English, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:66-67
Ashish Sangwan (The theme of renuncoation in R.K. Narayanas fiction) |
Pages:68-70
Reena yadav (Department of Hindi, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:71-73
Neelam (Department of History, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:74-76
Subhas Chander (Department of Hindi, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:77-78
Reena Yadav (Department of Hindi, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:79-80
Subhas Chander (Department of Hindi, Singhania University Pacheri Beri, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:81-82
Bimla Lathar (Department of Hindi, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages:83-87
Mamta Rani (Singhania University, JhunJhunu) |
Pages:88-91
Manju Lamba (Mahila Mahavidlaya, Jhojhu Kalan, Bhiwani) |
Pages:92-93
Neelam Rani (Makdana, Bhiwani, Haryana) |
Pages:94-96
Anju Sharma and R.K.Srivastava (Department of History, Singhania university, Pacheribari Distt Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:97-98
Sheela Malik and Narender Kumar (CMJ University, Shillong, Meghalaya and Pt. N. R. S.Govt College… |
Pages:99-100
Santosh Mann and Sanjay Dhangi (Department of English, Singhania University, Rajasthan and Govt College, Mohindergarh… |
Pages:101-102
Asra Anjum (Department of English, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:103-105
C. Narsimha (Department of English, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:106-107
Asra Anjum (Department of English, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:108-109
C. Narsimha (Department of English, University, Shillong) |
Pages:110-112
Promila Kumari (T.G.T. in C.C.S., H.A.U., Campus School Hisar) |
Pages:113-114
Balbir Singh (Department of History, N.M. Govt. P.G. College, Hansi, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages:115-116
Promila Kumari (T.G.T. in C.C.S., H.A.U., Campus School, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages:117-118
P. V. V. Satyanarayana Raju (Department of English, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:119-120
Archana Sehgal (CMJ University, Shillong, Meghalaya) |
Pages:121-122
Sharmila (Department of English, CMJ University, Meghalaya) |
Pages:123-127
Archana Sehgal (C M J University, Meghalaya) |
Pages:128-131
Deepak Raj (Department of English, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:132-135
Kamlesh (Singhania University, Pachari Bari, Jhunjunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:136-139
Deepak Raj (Department of English, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:140-141
प्रवीन कुमारी (CMJ University, Shillong, Meghalaya) |
Pages:142-144
Pooja Rani (CMJ University, Shillong, Meghalaya) |
Pages:145-148
बलबीर सिंह (एन.एम. गवर्नमैंट पी.जी काॅलेज, हांसी, हिसार, हरियाणा) |
Pages:149-150
रूबी चैधरी (हिंदी विभाग, फिरोज गंाधी मैमोरियल स्नात्तकोतर महाविद्यालय, मंडी आदमपुर, हिसार, हरियाणा) |
Pages:151-154
बलबीर सिंह (एन.एम. गवर्नमैंट पी.जी काॅलेज, हांसी, हिसार, हरियाणा) |
Pages:155-157
Rakesh Mittal (Department of History, Shri Ram College, Kaithal, Haryana) |
Pages:158-160
प्रवीन कुमारी (CMJ University, Shillong, Meghalaya) |
Pages:161-162
Devender Singh (CMJ University, Shillong, Meghalaya, Working as a Lecturer in Jat College Hisar) |
Pages:163-167
Sarika More and Ghazala Anjum (Department of English, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:168-172
Priyanka Meel and Ghazala Anjum (Department of English, CMJ University, Shilling) |
Pages:173-175
Vadite Ranga Naik (Department of History, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:176-177
Devender Singh (Research Scholar in CMJ University, Working as a Lecturer in Jat College Hisar) |
Pages:178-180
Vadite Ranga Naik (Department of History, CMJ University, Shillong) |
Pages:181-183
सरोज बाला (गवर्नमेंट सीनियर सैकेण्डरी स्कूल, पटेल नगर, हिसार, हरियाणा) |
Pages:184-188
रेणु शर्मा (पी.एचडी. हिन्दी, सोनीपत, हरियाणा) |
Pages:189-191
सरोज बाला (गवर्नमेंट सीनियर सैकेण्डरी स्कूल, पटेल नगर, हिसार, हरियाणा) |
Pages:192-197
रेणु शर्मा (पी.एचडी. हिन्दी, सोनीपत, हरियाणा) |
Pages:198-200
Arvind Nasier (Research Scholar, C.M.J. University, Meghalaya) |
Pages:201-202
Arvind Nasier (Research Scholar, C.M.J. University, Meghalaya) |
Pages:203-205
मोनिका (संस्कृत-शिक्षिका, कन्या गुरुकुल, पंचगाँव, भिवानी, हरियाणा) |
Pages:206-207
Kamal Rani (Department of English, Vaish College, Rohtak, Haryana) |
Pages:208-209
Neeraj (Department of English, BPSU, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat, Haryana) |
Pages:210-212
मोनिका (संस्कृत-शिक्षिका, कन्या गुरुकुल, पंचगाँव, भिवानी, हरियाणा) |
Pages:213-215
Neeraj (Department of English, BPSU, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat, Haryana) |
Pages:216-217
Kamal Rani (Department of English, Vaish College, Rohtak, Haryana) |
Pages:91-92
Parvir Kumar (Department of English, Jat College, Rohtak, Haryana) |
Pages:93-96
Manjeet (Department of English, Adarsh Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Bhiwani, Haryana) |
Pages:97-100
Sushil Chahar, J.K. Sharma and Manjeet Kumar (Department of English CMJ University, Shillong, Meghalaya, S.J.K… |
Pages:101-103
Rekha and P. P. Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:104
Kusum Sindhu and Sanjay Dangi (School of English, Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan1, Govt… |
Pages:105-106
Rakhi and Shammi Nagpal (Department of English, Dravidian University, Kuppam, A.P.1, Department of English, D.N… |
Pages:107-108
Seema Thakran and P.P. Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:109-114
Pirzada M. Amin (Department of Social Work University of Kashmir, Kashmir) |
Pages:115-117
Monika Pahal and P.P. Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:118-119
Rashmi Ahlawat (Department of English, Manav Bharti University, Solan, H.P.) |
Pages:120-122
Poonam and P.P. Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:123-125
Rajesh Sagu and Vijay Bhushan Jha (Department of English, Draviadian University, Kuupam, A.P.) |
Pages:126-127
Suman and P.P. Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan) |
Pages:128-129
Sangeeta (Department of English, Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Jhojhu Kalan, Bhiwani) |
Pages:130-135
Reena Grewal and P.P. Khatri (Department of English, Singhania University, Pacheri Bari, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan) |