Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing (IJHW) is an indexed and peer-reviewed journal published quarterly by the Indian Association of Health, Research, and Welfare (IAHRW). The IJHW aims to promote interdisciplinary research in health sciences and psychology by providing a platform for researchers, academicians and professionals to share knowledge and advancements in the field. The journal focuses on various areas including mental health, public health, alternative medicine, lifestyle diseases, health policies, and behavioral sciences. Its primary objective is to encourage evidence-based studies that contribute to the understanding and improvement of physical, mental and social wellbeing. Through rigorous peer-reviewed publications, it aims to influence policy-making and promote best practices in healthcare and psychological wellbeing. IJHW is indexed with EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, Google Scholar, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, and Academic Search Premier. IJHW has been published regularly since 2010. The journal is a medium for empirical inquiry, theoretical papers, reviews, and applied and policy-related articles. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the subfields of psychology, psychiatry, education, and other social and behavioral sciences.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD
Editorial Office: 1245/4, Mohalla Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com, iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW Publications Private Limited
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December), Average time of publishing is 2-3 Months after submission.
Indexing: EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, Index Copernicus International, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.11
Akbar Husain, PhD, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
Annalakshmi Naryanan, PhD, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore
Anuradha Sovani, PhD, Mumbai University, Mumbai
Aradhana Shukla, PhD, Kumaun University, Almora
Kiran Sahu, PhD, Meerut, Uttar Pardesh
Ravi Gunthey, PhD, TEPSE & HEPSEN, Jodhpur, Rajasthan
Radhy Shyam, PhD, MD University, Rohtak
Rahul K.Tiwari, MBBS MD, IMS, Banaras Hindu University Varanasi , UP
Sangeeta Trama, PhD, Punjabi University, Patiala
Sibnath Deb, PhD, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry
Sunita Malhotra, PhD, MD University, Rohtak, Haryana
Urvashi Ojha, IMS , Banaras Hindu University Varanasi
Vivek Kumar Jha, MASLP, SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: EBSCO, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
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Author’s guidelines: Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing (IJHW) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare. (IAHRW) publications The IJHW is indexed with EBSCO, ProQuest, J-Gate, etc. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Health Sciences and sub fields including psychology, psychiatry, Medicine and other related social and behavioral sciences
IJHW is published quarterly (March, June, September and December). Submission of an article implies that the work described has not been published previously (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, it will not be published elsewhere including electronically in the same form, in English or in any other language, without the written consent of the copyright-holder.
Manuscripts should be submitted in the format outlined in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th edition) and should be sent via email at iahrw2019@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
Permission
Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Online Submission
Please follow the hyperlink “Submit online” on the right and upload all of your manuscript files following the instructions given on the screen.
The title page should include:
• The name(s) of the author(s)
• A concise and informative title
• The affiliation(s) and address(es) of the author(s)
• The e-mail address, and telephone number(s) of the corresponding author
Abstract
Please provide an abstract of 150 to 250 words. The abstract should not contain any undefined abbreviations or unspecified references.
Keywords
Please provide 4 to 6 keywords which can be used for indexing purposes.
Main Text
Manuscripts should be submitted in Word.
Tables
Tables should be as per APA format
References
References should be as per APA format as follows
• Journal article
Panda, T., Lamba, V., Goyal, N., Saini, S., Boora, S., Cruz. (2018). Psychometric Testing in Schools. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 8(2), 213–245.
• Article by DOI
Slifka, M. K., & Whitton, J. L. (2000) Clinical implications of dysregulated cytokine production. Journal of Molecular Medicine, doi:10.1007/s001090000086
• Book
Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R. (1991). APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
• Book chapter
O’Neil, J. M., & Egan, J. (1992). Men’s and women’s gender role journeys: Metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. In B. R. Wainrib (Ed.), Gender issues across the life cycle (pp. 107–123). New York: Springer.
• Online document
Abou-Allaban, Y., Dell, M. L., Greenberg, W., Lomax, J., Peteet, J., Torres, M., & Cowell, V. (2006). Religious/spiritual commitments and psychiatric practice. Resource document. American Psychiatric Association. http://www.psych.org/edu/other_res/lib_archives/archives/200604.pdf. Accessed 25 June 2007.
Copyright form
Authors will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher (or grant the Publisher exclusive publication and dissemination rights). This will ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws.
Proof reading
The purpose of the proof is to check for typesetting or conversion errors and the completeness and accuracy of the text, tables and figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not allowed without the approval of the Editor. After online publication, further changes can only be made in the form of an Erratum, which will be hyperlinked to the article.
Ethical Guidelines for the author
• Authors should adhere to publication requirements that submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any language. Work should not be submitted concurrently to more than one publication unless the editors have agreed to co-publication. If articles are co-published this fact should be made clear to readers.
• Copyright material (e.g. tables, figures or extensive quotations) should be reproduced only with appropriate permission and acknowledgement.
• Relevant previous work and publications, both by other researchers and the authors’ own, should be properly acknowledged and referenced.
• Data, text, figures or ideas originated by other researchers should be properly acknowledged and should not be presented as if they were the authors’ own
• All sources of research funding, including direct and indirect financial support, supply of equipment or materials, and other support (such as specialist statistical or writing assistance) should be disclosed.
• Authors should disclose the role of the research funder(s) or sponsor (if any) in the research design, execution, analysis, interpretation and reporting
• The research literature serves as a record not only of what has been discovered but also of who made the discovery. The authorship of research publications should therefore accurately reflect individuals’ contributions to the work and its reporting.
• In cases where major contributors are listed as authors while those who made less substantial, or purely technical, contributions to the research or to the publication are listed in an acknowledgement section, the criteria for authorship and acknowledgement should be agreed at the start of the project.
• Researchers should ensure that only those individuals who meet authorship criteria (i.e. made a substantial contribution to the work) are rewarded with authorship and that deserving authors are not omitted. Institutions and journal editors should encourage practices that prevent guest, gift, and ghost authorship.
• All authors should agree to be listed and should approve the submitted and accepted versions of the publication. Any change to the author list should be approved by all authors including any who have been removed from the list. The corresponding author should act as a point of contact between the editor and the other authors and should keep co-authors informed and involve them in major decisions about the publication (e.g. responding to reviewers’ comments).
• Authors should work with the editor or publisher to correct their work promptly if errors or omissions are discovered after publication.
• Authors should abide by relevant conventions, requirements, and regulations to make materials, reagents, software or datasets available to other researchers who request them. Researchers, institutions, and funders should have clear policies for handling such requests. Authors must also follow relevant journal standards. While proper acknowledgement is expected, researchers should not demand authorship as a condition for sharing materials.
• Authors should follow publishers’ requirements that work is not submitted to more than one publication for consideration at the same time.
• Authors should inform the editor if they withdraw their work from review, or choose not to respond to reviewer comments after receiving a conditional acceptance.
• Authors should respond to reviewers’ comments in a professional and timely manner.
• Appropriate approval, licensing or registration should be obtained before the research begins and details should be provided in the report (e.g. Institutional Review Board, Research Ethics Committee approval, national licensing authorities for the use of animals).
• If requested by editors, authors should supply evidence that reported research received the appropriate approval and was carried out ethically (e.g. copies of approvals, licences, participant consent forms).
• Researchers should not generally publish or share identifiable individual data collected in the course of research without specific consent from the individual (or their representative). Researchers should remember that many scholarly journals are now freely available on the internet, and should therefore be mindful of the risk of causing danger or upset to unintended readers (e.g. research participants or their families who recognise themselves from case studies, descriptions, images or pedigrees).
• The appropriate statistical analyses should be determined at the start of the study and a data analysis plan for the prespecified outcomes should be prepared and followed.
• Researchers should publish all meaningful research results that might contribute to understanding. In particular, there is an ethical responsibility to publish the findings of all clinical trials. The publication of unsuccessful studies or experiments that reject a hypothesis may help prevent others from wasting time and resources on similar projects. If findings from small studies and those that fail to reach statistically significant results can be combined to produce more useful information (e.g. by meta-analysis) then such findings should be published.
• Authors should supply research protocols to journal editors if requested (e.g. for clinical trials) so that reviewers and editors can compare the research report to the protocol to check that it was carried out as planned and that no relevant details have been omitted. Researchers should follow relevant requirements for clinical trial registration and should include the trial registration number in all publications arising from the trial.
Plagiarism
The acceptance rate depends upon the below 10% plagiarism (Turnitin Software) and reviewers’ feedback and recommendations.
AI-Generated Content Policy
The Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing follows ethical publishing standards and may have specific policies regarding the use of AI in research and writing. Authors are expected to disclose the use of AI tools in manuscript preparation, ensuring that AI-generated content does not compromise originality, accuracy, or ethical integrity. For precise guidelines, it is recommended to refer to the journal’s official policy.
Archiving
The publisher ensures electrornic backup of the published articles and website content regularly. All published articles are also being archived in concerned database.
Publishing Schedule
IJHW is published in both online and print version in March, June, September and December.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103, 7988885490
Publisher: IAHRW Publications Private Limited
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: EBSCO, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
Peer Review
All content of the Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, research quality. If it is suitable for potential publication, the Editor directs the manuscript for Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, with both being experts in the field. This journal employs double-blind review, where the author and referee remains anonymous throughout the process. Referees are asked to evaluate whether the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, methodology is sound, follows appropriate ethical guidelines, whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewer’s feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Referees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Complaint policy
We aim to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to editor: iahrw@iahrw.org
Conflict of Interest Policy
Transparency and objectivity in research are essential for publication in this journal. These principles are strictly followed in our peer review process and decision of publication. Manuscript submissions are assigned to reviewers in an effort to minimize potential conflicts of interest. After papers are assigned, individual reviewers are required to inform the editor-in-chief of any conflict.
Pages: 1080-1083 Anthony K. Nkyi (Counselling Centre, College of Education Studies, University of Cape Coast. Ghana) The current study examined the degree of relationships between Alcohol and Purpose in Life among adolescents in Senior High Schools in Ghana. A sample of 244 students made up of 40.5% males (N= 98) and 59.5% females (N=144) completed demographic questionnaires, the Adolescent Alcohol and Drug Involvement Scale (AADIS) and Purpose in Life test (PIL). The mean age was 18.4 years. Pearson product moment correlation coefficients were performed to determine the relationship between AADIS and PIL and tested at 0.05 alpha level. The results of the analysis of the sample indicate that a significant negative correlation was found between AADIS and PIL, r (242) = -.296, p < .001. This result depicts a negative linear relationship of scores, where the low scores on the AADIS relate to high scores on the PIL test. As one's Alcohol usage decreases, meaningfulness gradually became more salient, and purpose in life is high. The results of the study suggest that health education that provides adolescents opportunities for growth and exploration may be useful tool in the prevention of alcohol use among senior high students in Ghana. It is therefore recommended that drug and alcohol education should be included in the senior high school curriculum to help in Ghana's educational sustainable development. Pages: 1080-1083
Anthony K. Nkyi (Counselling Centre, College of Education Studies, University of Cape Coast. Ghana) |
Pages: 1084-1088 Asha Rani (STI Counselor, General Hospital Rohtak, Haryana) Promila Batra (Department of Psychology, M.D. University, Rohtak, Haryana) Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) due to Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a viral disease that reduces the ability of a subject to defend the body against foreign substances. Many psychiatric and psychological syndromes accompanying HIV/AIDS may vary from one to another stage and every patient has to cope with both the disease and the accompanying stresses. This makes the patients doubly burdened, necessitating the positive coping and management among the HIV and AIDS patients. There are studies indicating that different coping strategies may influence the patients differently in managing the disease and mental health of the patients. It is important to study the differences in the ways of coping being adopted by these patients before designing interventions to train these patients about positive ways of coping. Gender is one of the important factors affecting how these coping strategies are mobilized. Therefore, the present study aimed to assess gender difference in adopting emotion and problem focused ways of coping by the HIV and AIDS patients. The investigation was carried out in Haryana on 500 patients suffering from this disease in age group of 25-50 years with mean age 37.5 years. An equal number of males and females, i.e., 250 male (HIV positive: 125 & AIDS: 125) and 250 female (HIV positive: 125 & AIDS: 125) patients were selected. The selected subjects were tested using the ways of coping questionnaire suggested by Folkman and Lazarus (1988). Frequency wise and amount/extent wise analysis was done. The Chi-square, means, SD's and 't' values were computed to interpret the data. The use of emotion-focused ways was more prevalent amongst both the male and female patients of HIV and AIDS. Simultaneously, the ways of coping were adopted by both males and females suffering from HIV or AIDS. Pages: 1084-1088
Asha Rani (STI Counselor, General Hospital Rohtak, Haryana)
Promila Batra (Department of Psychology, M.D. University… |
Pages: 1089-1094 Sugandha Gupta and Meenakshi (Department of Psychology, University of Jammu, Jammu) Migration has become an integral feature of the national economy and family life in many parts of the developing world. A core element in assessing the consequences of migration is to understand its impact on social well-being with respect to health, which is critical in facilitating migrants' socioeconomic attainments and integration into host communities. Previous studies on immigrants to developed societies suggest that migration and settlement is a stressful process compounded by a loss of social support, with potentially negative impacts on mental health and health behaviours. The present study aimed to examine general health, perceived social support and well being in Tibetan population (male and female) residing in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh. A Cross sectional data of 80 Tibetan (40 males and 40 females) between 30-60 years were collected through purposive sampling. Results have shown no significant difference between males and females on general health, perceived social support and well- being. Results indicate that Tibetans living in Shimla have better general health, social support and well-being. Because of the availability of old age benefits, pensions, and health insurance, financial independence, and fewer problems with healthcare access and affordability. Better living conditions, sense of security and supportive attitude of the host country makes adaptation easier. Pages: 1089-1094
Sugandha Gupta and Meenakshi (Department of Psychology, University of Jammu, Jammu) |
Pages: 1095-1099 Rajesh Kumar and Hardeep Lal Joshi (Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana) The present study was designed to find out the relationship between parenting stress and problem behavior in children with intellectual disability among fathers of children with intellectual disability. Parenting Stress Index (Abidin, 1995) and Behavioral Assessment Scale for Indian Children With Mental Retardation (Peshawaria & Venkatesan, 1992) Part-B were completed by 225 fathers of children with intellectual disability. The mean age of father was 38.4 years and the mean age of children was 10.5 years. All the children selected are having IQ below 70. Problem behaviors show significant positive correlation with child domain of stress and parent domain of stress. This is clear indication that problem behaviors in children produce stress among fathers who are actively involved in care giving role. Pages: 1095-1099
Rajesh Kumar and Hardeep Lal Joshi (Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana) |
Pages: 1100-1104 Sonia Agnes Mitra (Department of Psychology, Calcutta University, Kolkata) Deepshikha Ray (Department of Psychology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata) Sudeshna Das (Department of Psychology, Practising Clinical Psychologist, AMRI Hospital, Kolkata) The aim of the present research was to examine the self perception with regard to body image of urban young adult females with a mean age of 21.99 years belonging to the upper-middle and middle-middle socio-economic status as measured by Kuppuswamy's socio economic status scale (2013). The participants did not have any history of any eating disorder or medical condition that poses any dietary restriction. The participants were assessed o socio Cultural Attitude towards Appperance Questionnaire (SATAQ-3; Thompson et al., 1995), The Body Satisfaction Scale (BSS) prepared by Slade et al. (1990), The Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ; Cooper et al., 1987) and the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale (1965). The findings of the present study revealed that the participants did not endorse western stereotypes of body image and there was no significant association between their body image concerns and self perceptions. Pages: 1100-1104
Sonia Agnes Mitra (Department of Psychology, Calcutta University, Kolkata)
Deepshikha Ray (Department of Psychology, University… |
Pages: 1105-1108 Prajeesh P. (Department of Applied Psychology, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry ) Vijayalakshmi (Consultant Psychologist, Kindle Psychology Centre, Manjery, Kerala) Human pregnancy and delivery are normal physiological phenomena as in the case of all other mammals. However, in all cultures it is treated as a complex process. Most of the rituals and traditions of maternity care are for the wellbeing of the mother and child. Nevertheless, some traditional rituals are unscientific. They may cause psychological and physiological problems leading to obesity or may even cause obesity in children. Unfortunately, the educated people also tend to follow these rituals. The present study explores the traditional beliefs of maternal care, which causes psychological and physiological problems and how they lead to obesity. A purposive sample of 12 young obese mothers was interviewed. Using Smith's phenomenological method the theme was established through coding, categorizing and labeling. From 55 significant statements, 3 themes emerged. Traditional beliefs that develop obesity are (a) Lowering physical exercise by restricting household activities and hobbies (b) Depressive symptoms due to detachment from spouse (c) Unhealthy food habits such as consuming more confectionaries, ghee and fast food. Pages: 1105-1108
Prajeesh P. (Department of Applied Psychology, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry )
Vijayalakshmi (Consultant Psychologist, Kindle Psychology… |
Pages: 1109-1113 K. Viswanath, K. Janardhan Reddy and S. Viswanatha Reddy (Department of Psychology, SVU College of Sciences, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh) The aim of the present research is to examine the effect of mental health on creativity among high school going students. For the present study 600 high school boys and girls were selected. To assess the mental health and creativity of the students; Mental Health Analysis Questionnaire by Reddy and Nagarathnamma and Creativity Scale by Venkatarami Reddy was admitted to students. To test the hypotheses the data was interpreted using 't' test. Results revealed that there is significant impact of mental health on creativity. High creative group boys and girls possessed better mental health than low creative boys and girls. Pages: 1109-1113
K. Viswanath, K. Janardhan Reddy and S. Viswanatha Reddy (Department of Psychology, SVU College… |
Pages: 1114-1117 Anjana Bhattacharjee and Rebeka Debbarma (Department of Psychology, Tripura University, Tripura, Andhra Pradesh) The present paper examined the pattern of personality of the male and female convicts of the Central Prison of Tripura. Further the paper was intended to explore the pattern of personality among the convict and the non-convict population. The sample was consisted of 63 convicts (male and female) and all of them selected purposively from the central prison of Tripura. The non convicts (N= 50) were also selected purposively from Agartala and its suburban areas. Neo Five Factor Personality Inventory was used for data collection. Data analyses revealed significant difference between male and female convicts in the two dimensions of personality like neuroticism and agreeableness. However, they did not differ significantly in the dimension of extraversion, openness to experience and conscientiousness. Further, the result revealed significant difference between the convicts and non convicts in all the dimensions of personality. Pages: 1114-1117
Anjana Bhattacharjee and Rebeka Debbarma (Department of Psychology, Tripura University, Tripura, Andhra Pradesh) |
Pages: 1118-1121 Ramesh D. Waghmare (Department of Psychology, Dr. B. A. M. U. Aurangabad, Maharashtra) The present study aimed of the research was to find out the “Gender difference between emotional Intelligence.” To study by research seated variables is gender. The sample has 80 college students in each 40 male college students and 40 female college students; scale was use for data collection was personal data sheet and emotional Intelligence scale by Hyde, Pethe, Dhor and Dhar. Sample design was used and data were Analysis by Mean, SD and 'F' values. Results show, there was no significant difference of Empathy, Self-Motivation, Managing Relations, Integrity, Self-development, Value orientation and Commitment between Male and Female college students. There is significant difference of Self-awareness, Emotional Stability and Altruistic Behavior between male and female college Pages: 1118-1121
Ramesh D. Waghmare (Department of Psychology, Dr. B. A. M. U. Aurangabad, Maharashtra) |
Pages: 1122-1125 G. Sarvani (Department of Psychology, Dr. L.B College of Education, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Prades) The present study is to find out the organizational care and support of sheltered street children. The sample consist 444 respondents. 176 are from government shelters, and 268 are from non government shelters. For this purpose Organizational care and support developed by researcher were used. The data obtained were analyzed through t- test to know the mean difference between the government and non government groups. Government sheltered street children have more health problems, more organizational facilities and less social support than non government sheltered street children. Pages: 1122-1125
G. Sarvani (Department of Psychology, Dr. L.B College of Education, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Prades) |
Pages: 1126-1128 Putul Kumari (SoS in Psychology, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur, Chhatisgarh) Usha Kiran Agrawal (Department of Psychology, Govt. D.B. Girls P.G.College, Raipur, Chhatisgarh) The objective of present study was to see the difference in the job satisfaction among working women of average income group of background of professional and non professional background. The sample was selected on random basis. It consisted of 120 working women of both professionals (60) and of non professionals (60) educational background, average income group (4 lakhs to less than 8 lakhs). To study this research problem 2x1 factorial design was used. In this design working women of 2 categories professional and non professional Educational background, salary groups (4 lakhs to less than 8 lakhs) were independent variables, Life satisfaction was dependent variable, so the proposed research design was 2x1 factorial designs. Life Satisfaction Scale (LSS) by Kumar and Dhyani was used to assess the level of job satisfaction. Pages: 1126-1128
Putul Kumari (SoS in Psychology, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur, Chhatisgarh)
Usha Kiran Agrawal (Department… |
Pages: 1129-1131 Rashida Masrat and Shah Alam (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) Adolescence is the period of transition between childhood to adulthood that involved biological, cognitive, and socio emotional changes. It is referred as a period of transition and challenge for children and their families both. Adolescence is the most vulnerable age for development, when the child once entering in this stage requires intensive readjustment to school, social and family life. While many adolescents experience anxiety, unpleasant or strange feeling. Gender is the biggest problem in present scenario where female adolescents are discriminated in front of male adolescents. It is duty of the parents to encourage their children to take part in all activities such as physical, social, spiritual etc., so that their wellbeing will be increased. Well-being is a state of being with others, where human needs are met, where one can act meaningfully to pursue one's goals, and where one enjoys a satisfactory quality of life. Well-being can be defined as an expression of life satisfaction, as a way to influence the quality of society and its citizens. The aim of the present study is to examine the gender difference among male and female adolescents. The sample of 50 male and 50 female adolescents (N=100) were randomly selected from A.M.U schools. The age ranges from 18-21 years. For the present study the scale of wellbeing developed by Jagsharanbir Singh and Dr. Asha Gupta, (2001) was administered on the participants. The findings revealed that there is a significant difference between male and female adolescents on wellbeing. Significant difference was also found between male and female adolescents on different dimensions of wellbeing such as physical, mental, emotional, social and spiritual. Pages: 1129-1131
Rashida Masrat and Shah Alam (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) |
Pages: 1132-1134 Sangeeta Rath (Department of Psychology, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack, Odisha) Sayantani Behura (Department of Psychology, Utkal University, Bhuvaneswar, Odisha) This study examined the impact of obesity on severity of depression of obese and non-obese adolescent boys and girls. The study involved 2 (obese versus non-obese) x 2 (adolescent boys versus adolescent girls) factorial design. The participants of these four groups were compared with respect to their scores on the Beck's Depression Inventory. Sixty obese and sixty non-obese adolescents (aged 14-19 yrs) were purposively sampled from various educational institutions and gymnasia. For this study both overweight and obese adolescents on the basis of their BMI, WHO classification of obese was followed. Analysis of data indicated that obese individuals possessed higher level of depression as compared to non-obese individuals. Adolescent girls' severity of depression was higher than that of adolescent boys. Though the findings are not new and has been revealed in several western studies, the current study focuses on the Indian context of it. Pages: 1132-1134
Sangeeta Rath (Department of Psychology, Ravenshaw University, Cuttack, Odisha)
Sayantani Behura (Department of Psychology, Utkal… |
Pages: 1135-1137 Pooja Mahour and Meha Jain (Department of Psychiatry, King Georgs Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh) Tension type headache (TTH) and Migraine is the most common type of primary headache. Psychological difficulties and stress are widely demonstrated as a contributing factor in such headaches. It was also evident in studies that having different personality traits individuals respond differently to stressful situations. In this view the present study was aimed to review the personality and psychiatric co morbidity in patients of TTH and Migraine. The related literature was searched on Pubmed, Proquest, PsychINFO and Google for all the available studies associated with TTH, Migraine, Personality type and Psychiatric co morbidities. The search was restricted to 10 year old studies i.e. in between 2003-2013. Certain personality traits and psychiatric co morbidities affect the persons with TTH and Migraine. Pages: 1135-1137
Pooja Mahour and Meha Jain (Department of Psychiatry, King Georgs Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar… |
Pages: 1138-1141 Falak Nesheen and Shah Alam (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) Tehseen Nazir (Department of Guidance & Counselling, Ankara University, Turkey) The most challenging situation nowadays adolescents go through that is deteriorating their daily living, is Emotional abuse, i.e, a pattern of behavior that impairs a child's development or sense of self-worth. Experiencing abuse or an attack can lead to serious mental health problems, including post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety. Mental health is a level of psychological well-being or an absence of mental disorder. And violating the mental health of an adolescent may disrupt his normal way of life. Thus the basic aim of this paper is to explore how the emotional abuse is related with the mental health of an adolescent. The paper reports the excruciations that adolescents go through right from their childhood and explain the aftereffects of these nuisances in their adolescent period. The paper tries to highlight the different forms of abuses and their direct effect on the mental health of adolescents. The different forms of mental health disorders that have their connection with emotional abuse and the physiological changes within an adolescent caused due to emotional abuse are also the matter of concern in this paper. The paper concludes with the measures that are helpful in curing the mental health problems caused due to emotional abuse disrupting the day to day life of adolescents. If emotional abuse couldn't be controlled it may have serious effects on adolescent's life and the most important the normal mental health of adolescents will be broken up. Pages: 1138-1141
Falak Nesheen and Shah Alam (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh)
Tehseen… |
Pages: 1142-1144 Jaspal Singh (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala) The present study is a review of the key concepts regarding the nature of handedness and the phenomenon of brain lateralization in relation to creativity. A number of articles have been overviewed and the critical concepts such as handedness and its theoretical bases; the nature and functions of lateralization; and the relationship between these two concepts with creativity have been shed light on for a better understanding. Finally, the general differences between the left handed and right handed creativity have been drawn into consideration. Pages: 1142-1144
Jaspal Singh (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala) |
Pages: 1145-1149 Divya T. Nambiar (Consultant Clinical Psychologist, Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode, IIMK) Tilottama Mukherjee (Department of Psychology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata) Alcohol addiction, a chronic relapsing disorder, is a fast growing public health problem in India that contributes to the destruction of individuals, families and communities. The main objective of the present study was to determine whether there is any significant difference between alcohol dependants and control group with respect to domains of coping strategies and family functioning. The sampling method employed was purpose sampling. The alcohol dependant group consists of 20 male individuals who have a history of substance related disorders and are presently under treatment in alcohol de-addiction center and control group consists of male individuals who do not have any history of substance related disorders. Both groups were assessed on certain psychological variables such as coping strategies and family functioning by applying standardized questionnaires. To find out the significant difference between two groups Mann-Whitney U test has been done. Result indicates that as far as the domains of coping strategies are concerned, alcohol dependant group scored lower on problem focused coping and social support seeking coping strategies and higher on emotion focused coping when compared to control group. With regard to family functioning, Alcohol dependant group again had a trend of gaining higher scores when compared to control group on over all family functioning and the various sub domains, like problem solving, roles, communication, affective responses, affective involvement, behavior control and general functioning. Here higher scores indicate greater pathology in the family functioning in the alcohol dependant group than control group. Pages: 1145-1149
Divya T. Nambiar (Consultant Clinical Psychologist, Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode, IIMK)
Tilottama Mukherjee (Department… |
Pages: 1150-1152 Virendra Byadwal, Sudha Jaiswal and Sandeep Kumar (Department of Psychology, Banaras Hindu University, Varaansi, Uttar Pradesh) The life satisfaction and mental health are vital factors that affect the individual's adjustment with life, motivation, perception, health, personality and so many sphere of life. This paper explores the life satisfaction and mental health among migrated and non-migratedlabours in carpet industry of Varanasi, India. To achieve the objectives of the study 100 labours were randomly selected, out of which 50 were migrated (25 female and 25 male) and 50 were non migrated (25 female and 25 male). Alam & Srivastava's Life Satisfaction Scale (1971) and Jagdish and Srivastava's Mental Health Inventory (1996) were used to measure the variables under study. The analysis of data reveals that there is significant difference in life satisfaction and mental health among migrated and non-migratedlabours. The gender is also found to be significantly affecting the life satisfaction and mental health of labours. Pages: 1150-1152
Virendra Byadwal, Sudha Jaiswal and Sandeep Kumar (Department of Psychology, Banaras Hindu University, Varaansi… |
Pages: 1153-1160 Shobhana Abhyankar (Department of Psychology, Fergusson College, Pune, Maharashtra) The Health Screening Index developed in the study contains 100 stress symptoms / ailments. The test is validated on a sample of 550 employees from industry as well as from banks both cooperative and nationalized. Psychometric assessment of Health Screening Index (HSI) is carried out by running a series of item analyses, factor analyses, reliability assessment, and validity assessment. For determining factorial validity of HSI, both component model and common factor model are employed. In each case, varimax (orthogonal) and promax (oblique) rotations are used. Results of varimax rotation are reported in the paper. Reliability assessment is carried out using Cronbach alpha and Armor theta. The test is validated against sick leaves. Two parallel forms of HSI are developed. Percentile norms are provided for interpretation of scores. Pages: 1153-1160
Shobhana Abhyankar (Department of Psychology, Fergusson College, Pune, Maharashtra) |
Pages: 1161-1164 Yamunadevi A. and S. Sulaja (Department of Demography, University of Kerala, Kariavattom Campus, Trivandrum) One of the markers of quality of life is life expectancy. Kerala was found to have high life expectancy among the states in India. However, life expectancy alone cannot be measure the quality of life because it does not consider the physical , social and emotional factors that impact their health for its estimation. So the present study estimated the health expectancy based on self rated health for assessing the quality of life of elderly in Kerala .Self-rated health status are taken from BKPAI survey and mortality data taken from SRS. The overall result shows that about one third of the elderly are living in poor health status. Females were more prone to perceive their health status as poor. Health expectancy shows a considerable reduction in all ages among both sexes. Females live relatively low quality of life than males, even though they have longer life expectancy. So the rapid growing elderly populations in the State need special attention in terms of health as well as social and economic security for achieving better quality of life. Pages: 1161-1164
Yamunadevi A. and S. Sulaja (Department of Demography, University of Kerala, Kariavattom Campus, Trivandrum) |
Pages: 1165-1168 Debangana Chakraborty and Anindita Chaudhury (Department of Psychology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata) The present study explores the roles of Happiness, Resilience, Problem focused coping, Emotion focused coping and Social Support in the development of Quality of Life among the patients of chronic illness. Diabetes and coronary heart disease were selected because they are the most common form of illness at present. 140 adult male participants aged between 45 to 55 were studied; among them 37 were suffering from diabetes and 33 from coronary heart disease, other 70 individuals were not suffering from any chronic illness. The participants completed P.G.I. Quality of Life scale (Moudgil, Verma and Kaur; 1998), Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (Hills and Argyle, 2002), Annalakshmi Resilience Scale (Form A) (Annalakshmi, 2008), Coping Checklist (CCL-I) (Rao et al 1989). For statistical analysis of the data Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis was done. Results indicated that Happiness was the common contributory factor for Quality of Life of illness groups as well as the illness free group. Emotion Focused Coping has got negative contribution to Quality of Life only for the illness free group. Pages: 1165-1168
Debangana Chakraborty and Anindita Chaudhury (Department of Psychology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata) |
Pages: 1169-1173 M. Vinothk Kumar (Department of Psychology, St. Agnes Centre for Post Graduate Studies & Research, Mangalore) Older age is normally associated with losses in physical, cognitive, and social domains. Despite these losses, older adults often report higher levels of well-being than do younger adults. A paucity of research in understanding the level of well-being and strategies to facilitate it. Hence, the present study is to identify the potential predictors of well-being among the elderly peoples. Therefore, this study examines the roles of emotional expressivity, loneliness, happiness, and psychological well-being. For this purpose 60 participants (Males and Females) aged 60 years and above living at home with family were were asked to provide an assessment onEmotional Expressivity Scale, Loneliness Scale Subjective Happiness Scale and Psychological Well-being.Results showed that there is a significant positive relationship between subjective happiness and psychological well-being; and loneliness and psychological well-being. From the regression analysis result reveals that Loneliness and happiness significantly predict psychological well-being. Further, findings from this study will improve the understanding of the migratory role of expressivity, happiness and well-being among elderly. We also discussed the results in detailed and suggest an appropriate intervention framework and directions for future research. Pages: 1169-1173
M. Vinothk Kumar (Department of Psychology, St. Agnes Centre for Post Graduate Studies &… |
Pages: 1174-1176 Aparna Limaye Dixit (Australian Institute of Professional Counsellors, Australia) Nutankumar S. Thingujam (Sikkim University, Gangtok) The current study examined the relationship of test anxiety with trait anxiety, study habits, and self-esteem among the twelfth standard students. The sample comprised of 263 twelfth standard students (males = 118 and females = 145). Students responded to a set of four questionnaires, which included the Test Anxiety Inventory (TAI), Trait Anxiety Scale (TAS), Study Habits Inventory (SHI), and Self-esteem Scale (SES). The results showed that test anxiety was correlated positively with trait anxiety but negatively with regular study habits and self-esteem. Besides, girls scored higher test anxiety as compared to boys. Overall, students of both the sex reported higher test anxiety. Pages: 1174-1176
Aparna Limaye Dixit (Australian Institute of Professional Counsellors, Australia)
Nutankumar S. Thingujam (Sikkim University, Gangtok) |
Pages: 1177-1182 Priyanka Podder (Clinical Psychologist, University of Calcutta, Kolkata) Souvik Raychaudhuri (Department of Psychology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata) This qualitative study seeks to uncover and understand the life-term prisoners' perspectives of living as inmates in Correctional homes. It attempts to explore the experiences of sufferings and coping of prisoners in the light of threat to self being incarcerated, adjusting to challenges, interpersonal relationships, outlook towards future and death. Structured interviews were conducted with ten life-term prisoners, five male and five female, of two Correctional homes in Kolkata, having age range of 35-45 years. This was followed by a feedback session. Data analysis was done following Grounded Theory methodology. The findings reflected predominant helplessness, loss of dignity, suicidal ideation, feelings of shame and dejection on the one hand, while on the other maintaining faith in the Supreme power and hope, an urge to revenge, aggression towards others, high self-esteem and a will to fight back. An empty space created by separation from family is balanced by need for belongingness in prison-groups for support. Interpersonal relationships are mostly characterized by deception, exploitation and violence. Ambivalence towards future is revealed. Fear of death and relating it to divinity has been mostly noticed. The study shows that mental health problems posed by challenges of prison life need to be addressed adequately by building up forensic mental health support systems. Pages: 1177-1182
Priyanka Podder (Clinical Psychologist, University of Calcutta, Kolkata)
Souvik Raychaudhuri (Department of Psychology, University of… |
Pages: 1183-1188 Anwaar Mohyuddin and Haris Sultan (Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan) This Anthropological Research investigated the stigmatization and discrimination of HIV/AIDS Patients which they experienced by their family, relatives, Friends and coworkers. However the narratives and case studies related to stigmatization and discrimination from the point of view of HIV/AIDS patients and views of health care workers were also examined and analyzed. The qualitative anthropological research methodology was used for this research.A sample of 38 people living with HIV/AIDS in Rawalpindi and health care providers was chosen. The empirical data were collected through in-depth interviews and case studies. The purpose of the case studies was to elaborate the rejection and blame done by the closed ones with the innocent patients with HIV/AIDS.Discriminatory acts included the blame of being infected with HIV, rejection, and loss of respect, loss of support, loss of job and labeling of the people living with HIV/AIDS. These conditions also have the psychological effects on HIV/AIDS patients and these discriminatory acts can have bad effects on their treatment.The attachment of this disease with sexual content is the major reason of discrimination. Generally, the trends show that stigmatization prevails more in our society by different groups and very less support and care is shown towards People living with HIV/AIDS. Awareness regarding this disease is very necessary which may minimize this stigmatization. Furthermore, there was also a fact that to some extent by the propercounseling of the patients and their family by the healthcare providers reduced the threats of stigmatization and discrimination. Pages: 1183-1188
Anwaar Mohyuddin and Haris Sultan (Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan) |
