Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing (IJHW) is an indexed and peer-reviewed journal published quarterly by the Indian Association of Health, Research, and Welfare (IAHRW). The IJHW aims to promote interdisciplinary research in health sciences and psychology by providing a platform for researchers, academicians and professionals to share knowledge and advancements in the field. The journal focuses on various areas including mental health, public health, alternative medicine, lifestyle diseases, health policies, and behavioral sciences. Its primary objective is to encourage evidence-based studies that contribute to the understanding and improvement of physical, mental and social wellbeing. Through rigorous peer-reviewed publications, it aims to influence policy-making and promote best practices in healthcare and psychological wellbeing. IJHW is indexed with EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, Google Scholar, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, and Academic Search Premier. IJHW has been published regularly since 2010. The journal is a medium for empirical inquiry, theoretical papers, reviews, and applied and policy-related articles. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the subfields of psychology, psychiatry, education, and other social and behavioral sciences.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD
Editorial Office: 1245/4, Mohalla Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com, iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW Publications Private Limited
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December), Average time of publishing is 2-3 Months after submission.
Indexing: EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, Index Copernicus International, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.11
Akbar Husain, PhD, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
Annalakshmi Naryanan, PhD, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore
Anuradha Sovani, PhD, Mumbai University, Mumbai
Aradhana Shukla, PhD, Kumaun University, Almora
Kiran Sahu, PhD, Meerut, Uttar Pardesh
Ravi Gunthey, PhD, TEPSE & HEPSEN, Jodhpur, Rajasthan
Radhy Shyam, PhD, MD University, Rohtak
Rahul K.Tiwari, MBBS MD, IMS, Banaras Hindu University Varanasi , UP
Sangeeta Trama, PhD, Punjabi University, Patiala
Sibnath Deb, PhD, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry
Sunita Malhotra, PhD, MD University, Rohtak, Haryana
Urvashi Ojha, IMS , Banaras Hindu University Varanasi
Vivek Kumar Jha, MASLP, SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: EBSCO, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
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Author’s guidelines: Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing (IJHW) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare. (IAHRW) publications The IJHW is indexed with EBSCO, ProQuest, J-Gate, etc. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Health Sciences and sub fields including psychology, psychiatry, Medicine and other related social and behavioral sciences
IJHW is published quarterly (March, June, September and December). Submission of an article implies that the work described has not been published previously (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, it will not be published elsewhere including electronically in the same form, in English or in any other language, without the written consent of the copyright-holder.
Manuscripts should be submitted in the format outlined in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th edition) and should be sent via email at iahrw2019@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
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References
References should be as per APA format as follows
• Journal article
Panda, T., Lamba, V., Goyal, N., Saini, S., Boora, S., Cruz. (2018). Psychometric Testing in Schools. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 8(2), 213–245.
• Article by DOI
Slifka, M. K., & Whitton, J. L. (2000) Clinical implications of dysregulated cytokine production. Journal of Molecular Medicine, doi:10.1007/s001090000086
• Book
Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R. (1991). APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
• Book chapter
O’Neil, J. M., & Egan, J. (1992). Men’s and women’s gender role journeys: Metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. In B. R. Wainrib (Ed.), Gender issues across the life cycle (pp. 107–123). New York: Springer.
• Online document
Abou-Allaban, Y., Dell, M. L., Greenberg, W., Lomax, J., Peteet, J., Torres, M., & Cowell, V. (2006). Religious/spiritual commitments and psychiatric practice. Resource document. American Psychiatric Association. http://www.psych.org/edu/other_res/lib_archives/archives/200604.pdf. Accessed 25 June 2007.
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The acceptance rate depends upon the below 10% plagiarism (Turnitin Software) and reviewers’ feedback and recommendations.
AI-Generated Content Policy
The Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing follows ethical publishing standards and may have specific policies regarding the use of AI in research and writing. Authors are expected to disclose the use of AI tools in manuscript preparation, ensuring that AI-generated content does not compromise originality, accuracy, or ethical integrity. For precise guidelines, it is recommended to refer to the journal’s official policy.
Archiving
The publisher ensures electrornic backup of the published articles and website content regularly. All published articles are also being archived in concerned database.
Publishing Schedule
IJHW is published in both online and print version in March, June, September and December.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103, 7988885490
Publisher: IAHRW Publications Private Limited
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: EBSCO, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
Peer Review
All content of the Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, research quality. If it is suitable for potential publication, the Editor directs the manuscript for Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, with both being experts in the field. This journal employs double-blind review, where the author and referee remains anonymous throughout the process. Referees are asked to evaluate whether the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, methodology is sound, follows appropriate ethical guidelines, whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewer’s feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Referees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Complaint policy
We aim to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to editor: iahrw@iahrw.org
Conflict of Interest Policy
Transparency and objectivity in research are essential for publication in this journal. These principles are strictly followed in our peer review process and decision of publication. Manuscript submissions are assigned to reviewers in an effort to minimize potential conflicts of interest. After papers are assigned, individual reviewers are required to inform the editor-in-chief of any conflict.
Pages: 963-967 Ishita Arora (Department of Psychology, Ashoka University, Rai, Sonepat, Haryana) Peeyush Khare (Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yale University, New Haven) In this paper, we examined the relationship between mental health, quality of life and spirituality in an Indian spiritual organization setting. Rapid advances in all spheres of science have led to an unprecedented increase in the physical comforts available to the general population. However, studies have shown an inverse relationship between this tangible progress, and health and happiness of an individual. Stress, anxiety and loneliness have become common mental ailments in today's technology mediated life. There is an urgent need to look for newer ways to treat the various mental and social illnesses being faced by the present generation. Sixty healthy individuals participated in our study. Three-fourth of the respondents self-reported experiencing good quality of life and one-third reported to have a high level of spiritual development. We found a positive relationship between one's spiritual development and the quality of life of the individual. The highest correlation was seen between realistic acceptance of God and socio-environmental quality of life. Psychological quality of life showed a positive relationship with awareness and negative relationship with instability with God. We were unable to establish any cause and effect relationship between the two variables of spirituality and quality of life because of limitations associated with methodology and sample of study. The implications of this study are significant as it tests the findings of previous studies in an Indian setting, and establishes a basis for future studies to be more elaborate and experimental, allowing the determination of a causal relationship between spirituality and quality of life. Pages: 963-967
Ishita Arora (Department of Psychology, Ashoka University, Rai, Sonepat, Haryana)
Peeyush Khare (Department of Chemical… |
Pages: 968-972 Saswati Jena and Namita Mohanty (Department of Psychology, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha) he present study focused to find out the role of age, gender and their interaction on Academic anxiety, Perception of social media and Mental health of adolescents. For the exploration of the objectives, a 2 (Age) x 2 (Gender) factorial design was adopted. The sample consisted of 400 adolescent school students studying in high schools (class IX and X) and higher secondary schools (class XI to XII) with a mean age of 15.5 years. It included 200 males and 200 females. Out of them, there were 100 males and 100 females each in early and late adolescents. Results revealed that female adolescents had higher Academic anxiety compared to their male counterparts, and the age and gender interaction effect indicated that females in late adolescence experienced the highest level of academic anxiety. Neither gender nor age had any significant effect on Perception of social media. In the context of mental health, early adolescents had better Mental health than those in late adolescence. Results were discussed on the light of fast changing social life, ethical values, gender sensitization and the impact of digital media on the young minds of the growing adolescents who desired to stay connected 24 X 7 with a virtual world for instant pleasure and gratification of personal-social needs. Pages: 968-972
Saswati Jena and Namita Mohanty (Department of Psychology, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha) |
Pages: 973-976 Anwaar Mohyuddin and Zainab Suleman (Department of Anthropology, Quaid i Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan) This particular research aimed to explore the perception and preferences of people regarding indigenous and western health practices. The objectives of the research are to know what health model is preferred by people and what the reasons of preferring certain health model are. Another objective was to know about the link of education and employment with a selection of health model. The research was conducted in village Tiyal, District Haripur. 80 respondents were selected; age, gender, education and employment were inclusive factors. Structured interviews were conducted with the help of a questionnaire. The results of the study indicate that the majority of the people intends to prefer western models of health because of its reliability and quick recovery. It was observed that education and employment does play a role in selecting health models, but even uneducated and poor people also opt for western medicine from a quack even if they cannot afford a general physician. In the light of this study it is recommended that the Government should focus on managing health resources for the people living in rural areas. Pages: 973-976
Anwaar Mohyuddin and Zainab Suleman (Department of Anthropology, Quaid i Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan) |
Pages: 977-981 Rini Kanwar and Gurminder Sokhey (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab) The present investigation aimed at studying the role of Family Environment and Dysfunctional Attitude in Borderline Personality Disorder. The sample comprised 200 subjects (100 males and 100 females) in the age range of 16-19 years from various schools and colleges of Punjab. To select adolescents with BPD from general population IPDE-International Personality Disorder Examination (Loranger, 1999) was used as a screening measure. Family Environment Scale-Form R (Moos & Moos, 1994) & Dysfunctional Attitude (Weissman & Beck, 1978) were also administered to assess subjects present family milieu, its strengths & problems and also to assess dysfunctional attitude respectively. Pearson Product Moment Correlation was applied to study the relationships of FES and Dysfunctional Attitude with BPD. The obtained results revealed that certain dimensions of FES, viz., Cohesion and Expressiveness under relationship dimension and Control under System Maintenance Dimension were negatively correlated while Intellectual Cultural Orientation and Moral Religious Emphasis were found to be positively correlated under Personal Growth Dimension. Dysfunctional Attitude was also found to be positively correlated. These findings suggest that greater the cohesion and expressiveness in a family, lesser would be the proneness towards BPD while too much emphasis on Moral Religious values, Intellectual Cultural Orientation or even Control may instigate rebelliousness amongst the adolescents. Moreover greater the dysfunctional attitude of an individual, greater would be the proneness towards BPD. Pages: 977-981
Rini Kanwar and Gurminder Sokhey (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab) |
Pages: 982-985 Abdul-Kareem M. Jaradat (Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology, Yarmouk University, Jordan) The purpose of this study was to explore the differences in boredom proneness by gender and academic achievement among a sample of 612 (185 male, 427 female) Jordanian undergraduate students. Boredom proneness was measured using the short form of the boredom proneness scale (Vodanovich, Wallace, & Kass, 2005). Results showed that females scored significantly higher on the external stimulation subscale than males, and low achieving students scored significantly higher on the subscales of internal and external stimulation, compared with their peers who were high achievers. Based on these results, implications for counselors and future research were presented. Pages: 982-985
Abdul-Kareem M. Jaradat (Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology, Yarmouk University, Jordan) |
Pages: 986-989 Abhipsa Satpathy (Psychologist, Richmond Fellowship Society, Delhi) Barani Ganth (Department of Applied Psychology, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry) Cyberbullying has become very common among internet users as technology becomes more relied upon to maintain interpersonal communication. The aim of the present study is to understand the level of cyberbullying among youth internet users and also to examine the relationship among fear of negative evaluation, depression, anxiety, and stress level in the context of cyberbullying. The study also aims at understanding gender differences in cyberbullying across youth population and also to consider the differences in cyberbullying in terms of demographic variables of the participants and internet usage characteristics. The sample consists of 140 participants (70 male & 70 female) in the age range of 18-25 years. Data were collected from the participants through self-report questionnaires on Cyberbullying, Fear of social exclusion and Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS). Result revealed that males are more active in internet usage characteristic and also become victims of cyberbullying (victimization, offending) compared to females. On the other hand, females show higher level of fear regarding negative evaluation, depression, anxiety and stress. The correlation matrix showed that internet usage characteristics are significantly correlated with cyberbullying, negative evaluation and DASS variables. Multiple regression analysis showed a significant influence of internet usage characteristics and negative evaluation on depression, anxiety and stress among students. Pages: 986-989
Abhipsa Satpathy (Psychologist, Richmond Fellowship Society, Delhi)
Barani Ganth (Department of Applied Psychology, Pondicherry University… |
Pages: 990-993 Poonam Mukherjee (Department of Psychology, Tripura University, Tirpura) Hillol Mukherjee (Institute of Advanced Studies in Education, Govt. of Tripura, Tirpura) A group of 30 children from single parent families were compared to 30 children from intact families to see whether the former would show any difference with the later in terms of General Well being, and Level of Aggression particularly taking the tribal population of Tripura state into consideration. The present study attempts to synthesize and evaluate the mere presence of both the parents which might play an effective role in the development of General Well Being. Standardized Psychological Tests (Questionnaires) were administered following standard procedures given by the respective test devices. Results showed that as expected the children belonging to single parent families differ significantly in terms of their General Well being, and Level of Aggression when compared to the children from the intact families. And the children from the single parent families are having a very higher level of aggression which may contribute to their poor level of general wellbeing. Pages: 990-993
Poonam Mukherjee (Department of Psychology, Tripura University, Tirpura)
Hillol Mukherjee (Institute of Advanced Studies in… |
Pages: 994-998 Shilpa Kamboj, Varsha Rani, Sarvdeep Kohli and Anjali Malik (Department of Psychology, M.D. University, Rohtak, Haryana) Emotions are intensively used in the blooming service industry. Expressing emotions while in interaction with customers is very important in call centre jobs. So, they must be emotionally competent to deal with customers so that they feel contented with job. The purpose of the present study is to assess and compare the emotional competence and quality of work life of male and female call center employees and to explore the relationship between the two. These variables were assessed by using Emotional Competence Scale given by Sharma and Bhardwaj and Quality of Working Life Questionnaire given by Mc Donald. A sample of 130 call center employees (65 male and 65 female employees) with an age range of 24-30 years of various call centers of Haryana were selected in the present investigation. Results indicate that male employees are more emotionally competent and have high level of quality of work life as compared to female employees. Also, there is a positive significant correlation between adequate depth of feeling and quality of work life in males and encouragement of positive emotions is significantly and negatively associated with quality of work life in female call center employees. The Implication of the present study is that employees should be helped to understand the role of emotions, to make them emotionally competent through training programs. Pages: 994-998
Shilpa Kamboj, Varsha Rani, Sarvdeep Kohli and Anjali Malik (Department of Psychology, M.D. University… |
Pages: 999-1002 Ayesha Zafar (Department of Clinical Psychology Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore, Pakistan) Saira Majid (Applied Psychologist, Pakistan) The aim of the study was to determine the role of coping strategies in mental health and quality of life of Caregivers of Chronically ill Patients. The two chronic illnesses selected for the present study were Liver Cirrhosis and Ischemic Heart Disease. The sample consisted of N=202 primary caregivers (Men =117; Women =85). Data for caregivers of Liver Cirrhosis patients was collected from Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Lahore and for Ischemic Heart Disease from The Punjab Institute of Cardiology, Lahore. Age range of caregivers was from 15-60 years. Purposive sampling was used. To fulfill the objectives of the study Pearson Product Moment Correlation, Chi-square and Multiple Regression were used. Three scales other than demographic sheet namely Urdu version by Akhtar (2005) of Brief Cope developed by Carver (1989) and Urdu version by Khan, Akhtar, Ayub, Alam, and Laghari (2003) of WHO-Quality of Life Questionnaire developed by Power, (2003) and Urdu version of General Health Questionnaire-28 by (Sanam,2001) developed by Goldenberg (1978) were used. Results indicated mental health and positive coping had inverse significant relationship. Multiple regression analysis showed impact of coping styles on quality of life among caregivers of chronically ill. Cross tabulation revealed an association between coping styles and demographic variables such as education, marital status, parent's education, disease and birth order. Pages: 999-1002
Ayesha Zafar (Department of Clinical Psychology Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore, Pakistan)
Saira Majid (Applied… |
Pages: 1003-1006 Shraddha Tripathi (Amity Institute of Behavioural and Allied Sciences, Amity University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh) Anxiety disorders are a group of mental disorders characterized by feelings of anxiety and fear, where anxiety is a worry about future events and fear is a reaction to current events. These feelings may cause physical symptoms, such as a racing heart and shakiness. Hypnotic regression is a technique that uses hypnosis to recover what practitioners believe are memories of previous lives or incarnations, though others regard them as fantasies or delusions or a type of confabulation. Present paper is just a prelude work of a doctoral research. The sample size for this paper is ten anxiety patients. The data has been collected through Sinha Comprehensive Anxiety Test (SCAT). Approximate three to four session of hypnotic regression given to the patients and after the statistical analysis had been done some positive improvement find out in level of Anxiety. After finding the preliminary results the Researcher thinks that Hypnotic Regression has the capability to mend some psychological problem expressly anxiety and concluded that there is great need of researches in this field. Pages: 1003-1006
Shraddha Tripathi (Amity Institute of Behavioural and Allied Sciences, Amity University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh) |
Pages: 1007-1009 Jyoti (KVM Nursing College, Rohtak, Haryana) Sample characteristics revealed that majority of the subjects were 13-15 years old (72.5%).In the pre-test 37.5% of the samples had average knowledge and 62.5% had poor knowledge regarding menstruation and menstrual hygiene where as in post-test 65% of samples had good knowledge and 35% of the samples had average knowledge regarding menstruation and menstrual hygiene. On comparison of the mean post-test knowledge score in all areas were higher than the mean pre-test knowledge score. This shows that self instructional module was effective in increasing the knowledge score among adolescent girls. Pages: 1007-1009
Jyoti (KVM Nursing College, Rohtak, Haryana) |
Pages: 1013-1015 Alkesh Kumar (ARSH Counselor, General Hospital, Rohtak, Haryana) Asha Rani (STI Counselor, General Hospital, Rohtak, Haryana) The objective of the present study was to find out the causes of marital discord and positive impact of counseling on couples suffering from matrimonial disharmony and interpersonal relationship problems. This prospective study comprised of 250 married couples who were reported at Family Counseling Centre located in industrial town of Haryana. Eight variables such as, age, education, socio-economic status, job status, substance abuse, extra-marital affairs, domestic violence and loneliness, were taken into consideration. After counseling of 250 married couples, 103 (41.2%) cases were able to resolve their differences and continue their marital life in satisfactory manners. Substance abuse and domestic violence were observed in life of 40% married couples (99.5% males) as root cause. The rehabilitation and counseling worked on 50% cases where extramarital affairs (30%) and unemployment (25%) were the major causes and contributing factors of marital discord, which were resolved 27 and 35%, respectively. Loneliness, which was observed in 5% of the marital disharmony cases, was resolved 20% through counseling. This prospective study indicates a positive impact of counseling in 41.2% cases of marital discord. In case of educated and younger age couples belonging to low socioeconomic status, counseling was found to be more effective, whereas, drug addiction, extramarital affairs, lack of job satisfaction and domestic violence were identified as significant factors responsible for marital discords. Pages: 1013-1015
Alkesh Kumar (ARSH Counselor, General Hospital, Rohtak, Haryana)
Asha Rani (STI Counselor, General Hospital, Rohtak… |
Pages: 1016-1018 Shabahat Bano (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) This study was designed to examine the level of adjustment pattern amongst adolescents as a result of different parenting practices. A sample of 300 subjects, 150 male and 150 female between 11 to 20 years of age were taken. The tools used were Family relationship inventory, prepared by Brunken and Crites (1964)and Bell adjustment rating inventory (Hindi form) developed by Hussain, S. (1969).results showed that when mean comparisions were carried out among early, mid and late adolescents, the affect can be seen highest among late adolescents with m=48.10 on parental acceptance , and early adolescents' parental acceptance m=30.93,while mid adolescent's parental acceptance m=48.07, respectively. The late adolescents group showed highest adjustment level as it scored lowest on adjustment and its sub dimensions ( as a reverse relationship is existing between adjustment and the independent variables - parenting , by the use of adjustment inventory). Moreover, mid adolescents group have also been reported to score higher than the early adolescents group on adjustment and its sub-dimensions. This indicates that with each succession in age the capacity to adjust improves among adolescents. Thus,Parental availability has been hypothesized to influence human beings' adjustment from early to late adolescence Pages: 1016-1018
Shabahat Bano (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) |
Pages: 1019-1021 Sunil Smrithi and Margreat Jeffrin (Department of Psychology, Avinashilingam University, Coimbatore) A study was done to assess the relationship between Socio-economic Status and Parenting Style on Academic Accomplishment and Adjustment, among college students of the age group 18-22, currently pursuing under-graduation. The sample was collected in colleges in and around Coimbatore, by the method of purposive sampling, so as to fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was analyzed by performing Pearson's Product Moment Correlation and interpreted. The results show lack of correlation between Socio-economic Status and Academic Accomplishment as well as Adjustment. There is a correlation between Parenting Style of mother and Adjustment as well as Academic Accomplishment, whereas the Parenting Style of the father is correlated only with Adjustment. The results can be applied in areas of policy making, modifying parenting behavior, understanding the perception of adolescents, etc. Pages: 1019-1021
Sunil Smrithi and Margreat Jeffrin (Department of Psychology, Avinashilingam University, Coimbatore) |
Pages: 1022-1024 Pramod Kumar Saharan (College of Nursing, Pt. B.D. Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak) Ujjawal Dahiya (College of Nursing AIIMS, New Delhi) Sat Pal (Department of Physiology, Pt.B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak ) “A study to assess the knowledge and attitude of rickshaw driver's regarding tobacco and its harmful effects at Mohindergarh (Haryna) in a view to develop and distribute study material on hazards of tobacco.” sample size consists of 100 Auto Rickshaw, with the objective of knowledge and attitude of rickshaw driverss regarding tobacco and its harmful effect .the descriptive research designwas used, the sampling technique was convenient sampling technique, The study results on knowledge level showed that 78 (78%) had inadequate knowledge, 15 (15%) had moderate knowledge and 7 (7%) had adequate knowledge and conclude that rickshaw drivers having less knowledge on tobacco and its harmful effects. that (70%) samples are having favorable attitude, (25%) samples are having moderate favorable attitude and (5%) having unfavorable attitude regarding tobacco and its harmful effects. Pages: 1022-1024
Pramod Kumar Saharan (College of Nursing, Pt. B.D. Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak)
Ujjawal… |
Pages: 1025-1027 Yogita Jiwane (Disha College, Raipur, Chhatisgarh) K. Nagamani (Kalyan P.G. College, Bhilai Nagar, Chhatisgarh) The present study aims at investigating the defence mechanism of private and government high school students. The study was conducted on a sample of 100 high school students of Raipur district (C.G) in which 50 were from Private high school students and 50 were from government high school students. Systematic sampling technique was used for data collection. The tool was used Defence Mechanism Inventory developed by Mrinal and Singhal was used for data collection. This inventory consist 200 items. It measures five dimensions of defence mechanism-Turning against self (TAS), Turning against objective (TAO), Principalization (PRN), Reversal (REV) and Projection (PRO), for high school students. T-test was used for data analysis. The results revealed that Private high school students and government high school students show difference in five dimensions of defence mechanism. Pages: 1025-1027
Yogita Jiwane (Disha College, Raipur, Chhatisgarh)
K. Nagamani (Kalyan P.G. College, Bhilai Nagar, Chhatisgarh) |
Pages: 1028-1032 Anthony K. Nkyi (Counseling Center, College of Education Studies, University of Cape Coast, Ghana) Post-traumatic stress disorder is increasingly recognized to be a prevalent and disabling disorder in children and adolescents, in both the developed and the developing world. Although there have been important advances in the area of research in understanding the diagnosis and assessment of PTSD in children, there is still an urgent need for further research in this area. This paper focuses on the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a variety of traumatic situations, with particular emphasis to children and adolescence. The history, diagnostic criteria, epidemiology and assessment of PTSD in children are discussed. Some treatments for PTSD in children and implications for health professionals are also suggested. Pages: 1028-1032
Anthony K. Nkyi (Counseling Center, College of Education Studies, University of Cape Coast, Ghana) |
Pages: 1033-1036 Hardeep Kaur (Department of Social Work, Punjabi University Patiala, Punjab) Intellectual disability is the contemporary term that describes the phenomenon known as learning disabilities , mental retardation , mental handicap, sub normality . Presence of an intellectually disabled child in the family, at times gives rise to disequilibrium ,which is eventually followed by adjustment to life with or without any undue stress. These stresses emerge and reemerge during the upbringing of the child and in the long run may also result in resentment due inability to change the situation. One time support does not relieve the parents from the problems emerging on daily basis .Families are thus required to be resilient in order to cater to the demands and the pressures coming up during the process of upbringing of their child .Having high level of resilience can help the parents to sail through the uneven path and adapt to new conditions. This paper outlines the parental issues related to the child with intellectual disability and the role of family resilience. Pages: 1033-1036
Hardeep Kaur (Department of Social Work, Punjabi University Patiala, Punjab) |
Pages: 1037-1040 Tehseen Nazir (Department of Guidance & Counseling, Ankara University, Turkey) Falak Nesheen (Department of Psychology, AMU, Aligarh, U.P.) School bullying conveys a deep rooted arrangement of passionate scars that for all time influence children's into adulthood. Bullying is connected with uneasiness, and poor school execution. Bullying can prompt physical harm, social issues, passionate issues, and even death. Children and teenagers who are harassed are at expanded danger for mental issues, including melancholy, and issues changing in accordance with school. Bullying likewise can bring about long haul harm to self-regard. Not just these issues school bullying can likewise truly impact the psychological wellbeing of adolescents. Being bullied subsequent to from their adolescence, the after effects were seen to be available in their adolescence. The present article is confined to clarify the genuine significance of school bullying and what causes a domineering jerk to act particularly that may deteriorate the day by day life of a victim. The present article is also framed to figure out the effect of school bullying on the psychological wellbeing of adolescents. Pages: 1037-1040
Tehseen Nazir (Department of Guidance & Counseling, Ankara University, Turkey)
Falak Nesheen (Department of Psychology… |
Pages: 1041-1043 Farhat Jahan and Asiya Aijaz (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh ) Happiness is a pleasurable & satisfying experience or it is a state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy. Research studies show that our enduring level of happiness is determined by our happiness set point, life circumstances and intentional or voluntary activities. Lyubomirsky (2008) suggested that our “set point”, or happiness level determined by birth or genetics, accounts for 50% of happiness; circumstances such as marital status, earnings & looks determine 10%; and remainder of our happiness comes from intentional activities or things we can do to change our happiness level. In the early 21st century, economist and environmental sustainability advocates came to share psychologist's interest in the extent to which money and consumption can buy happiness. In this paper an attempt is made to explain the basic reasons of happiness, to assess the causes of happiness. An attempt was made to explain the basic of happiness, to assess the prevailing conditions which makes men and women happy and find out the causes responsible for happiness such as materialistic (money, physical attractiveness and material possessions increases affluence) and the mentalist positions (specific character traits such as self confidence and energy correlate), which explain happiness is about both wanting what we have and having what we want, As well as suggest certain ways and means to reduce unhappiness. Pages: 1041-1043
Farhat Jahan and Asiya Aijaz (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh… |
Pages: 1044-1048 अनिल धर एवं राजकुमार (जैन विश्वभारती विश्वविद्यालय, लाडनूं, राजस्थान) वर्तमान अध्ययन में 14 से 20 वर्ष के 9वी से 12वी कक्षा के छात्रों (लडकों) के न्यादर्श पर प्रेक्षाध्यान का उनकी हिंसक प्रवर्ति पर प्रभाव सम्बन्धि अन्वेषण किया गया इसमें पूर्व परिक्षण व चार माह बाद पश्च परिक्षण किया गया जहाँ नियंत्रित समूह मे 30 व प्रायोगिक समूह में 90 मानव सहभागी थें प्रायोगिक समूह को 30-30 के तीन समूहों में बांटा गया जिसमें प्रायोगिक समूह प्रथम ने 30 मिनट तक आसन व प्राणयाम, प्रायोगिक समूह 2 के 30 प्रायोज्यों ने प्रेक्षाध्यान (महाप्राण ध्वनि, श्वास प्रेक्षा, ज्योति केन्द्र प्रेक्षा, अनुपे्रक्षा) इस शोध कार्य में नियंत्रित व प्रायोगिक समूह के किशोरों की आक्रामकता मापने हेतु आक्रामकता मापनी (कुमारी रोमापाल, श्री तस्नीम नकबी, 1999) का प्रयोग किया गया। नियंत्रित व प्रायोगिक समूह के मध्य अन्तर व अन्तरा मे भिन्नता देखने हेतु टी सांख्यकी का प्रयोग किया गया और यह निष्कर्ष पाया गया पूर्व-प्रयोगिक समूह 1 व नियंत्रित समूह का हिंसात्मक अभिवर्ती के स्तर में कोई सार्थक एवं महत्वपूर्ण सांख्यकीक अंतर नही पाया गया। पूर्व-प्रयोगिक समूह 2 व नियंत्रित समूह का हिंसात्मक अभिवर्ती के स्तर में कोई सार्थक एवं महत्वपूर्ण सांख्यकीक अंतर नही पाया गया। पूर्व-प्रयोगिक समूह 3 व नियंत्रित समूह का हिंसात्मक अभिवर्ती के स्तर में कोई सार्थक एवं महत्वपूर्ण सांख्यकीक अंतर नही पाया गया। पश्च-प्रायोगिक समूह 1 व पश्च-प्रायोगिक समह 2 के हिंसात्मक अभिवर्ति के स्तर में सार्थक एवं सांख्किीय रूप से महत्वपूर्ण अंतर पाया गया। पश्च-प्रायोगिक समूह 2 व पश्च-प्रायोगिक समह 3 के हिंसात्मक अभिवर्ति के स्तर में सार्थक एवं सांख्किीय रूप से महत्वपूर्ण अंतर पाया गया। पश्च-प्रायोगिक समूह 1 व पश्च- प्रायोगिक समह 3 के हिंसात्मक अभिवर्ति के स्तर में सार्थक एवं सांख्किीय रूप से महत्वपूर्ण अंतर पाया गया। Pages: 1044-1048
अनिल धर एवं राजकुमार (जैन विश्वभारती विश्वविद्यालय, लाडनूं, राजस्थान) |
1049-1061 Shimaa E. Basha (Department of Psychology, Helwan University, Egypt) The aim of this study was to examine relationship between rumination, cognitive distortion (failuregeneralization, Exaggeration, and Self Blame), anxiety and depression among university students. The study also attempted to find out the role of rumination, cognitive distortion (failuregeneralization, Exaggeration, and Self Blame) as predictors of anxiety and depression. The sample consisted of 270 Egyptian university students (male=117 with mean of 18.90 and St. = 0.968 and female= 153 with mean of=20.08 and St. = 1.064). The measures used in this study were; rumination response scale, cognitive distortion, Anxiety scale;Beck depression Inventory BDI-II. The result showed significant differences between males and females in Rumination and Anxiety in favor of the female sample and no significant differences were found between the two gender samples in depression, Cognitive distortion (failuregeneralization, Exaggeration, and Self Blame). The results also revealed a positive correlation betweenrumination and cognitive distortion(failuregeneralization, Exaggeration, and Self Blame) and Anxiety and depression symptoms in both male and female samples; ButExaggerationhas positive correlation betweenAnxiety and depression in female only. The findings also suggested that rumination and failure generalization was a significant predictors of Anxiety and depression in both male and female sample. 1049-1061
Shimaa E. Basha (Department of Psychology, Helwan University, Egypt) |
Pages: 1062-1069 Nikita Agnihotri (Department of Psychology, University of Delhi, Delhi ) Sumit Chawla and Praval Jain (BPIT, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi) The aim of this study was to uncover the nature of relationship between trust and online communication. A sample of 119 was taken from under-graduate and post graduate students. Random Stratified Selection procedure was employed as to equally represent the population from which the sample was taken. The criterion groups that is, Gender, Level of Cynicism in relationships, Agreeableness in social interactions were compared on Introversion, Subjective-Wellbeing, Loneliness, Optimism, Self-esteem, Empathy, Anxiety and Stress. Level of Self-esteem, Loneliness and IRI were compared on basis of their trust level. t test was used for comparison of two criterion group; ANOVA was used for number of hours spent online and personality variables mentioned above. Also, Regression was administered. Significant differences were found on the said criterion groups. No significant difference was found on IRI on the basis of their trust level. Results are discussed based on the available reviews. Pages: 1062-1069
Nikita Agnihotri (Department of Psychology, University of Delhi, Delhi )
Sumit Chawla and Praval Jain… |
Pages: 1070-1075 Ziasma Khan and Ayesha Zia (University of Karachi, Pakistan) P. J. Watson (University of Tennessee Chattanooga, United States) Michael Nielsen and Kara Johnson (Georgia Southern University, United States) Zhuo Chen (University of Oregon, United States) This study clarified coping resources that might influence the stress experienced by family members responsible for the care of cancer patients. Informal family caregivers (N = 112) responded to the Kingston Caregiver Stress Scale, the Coping Strategies Inventory-Short Form, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and a new Karachi Family Support Scale that was developed in this project. Coping strategies predicted lower stress with Problem-Focused Engagement being most noteworthy. Patient Directed Family Support was the lone social coping variable to correlate negatively with stress. Perceived Friend Support and Communication Family Support apparently served as social markers of greater stress. Coping strategies combined to define an Internal Psychological Coping factor. All other coping measures loaded on an External Social Coping factor. The new Karachi Family Support Scale displayed incremental validity. These data most importantly suggested that practical efforts to address patient-related problems might be the best way to reduce caregiver stress. Pages: 1070-1075
Ziasma Khan and Ayesha Zia (University of Karachi, Pakistan)
P. J. Watson (University of Tennessee… |
Pages: 1076-1079 B. S. Sandhu and Swati Sharma (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala) The study aimed at examining the role of critical thinking in ego identity statuses (identity achievement, identity moratorium, identity foreclosure and identity diffusion) among adolescents. Three hypotheses were formulated for empirical verification. These are: Identity achieved adolescents would be high on critical thinking as compared to diffusions, foreclosures and moratoriums; Moratorium adolescents would be high on critical thinking as compared to diffusions and foreclosures; Foreclosure adolescents would be high on critical thinking as compared to diffusions. The study was conducted on 100 adolescents (their age ranges between 17-21). The research methods include Extended Objective Measure of Ego-Identity Status - R (Bennion & Adams, 1986) and Watson-Glaser Critical thinking Appraisal - R (Watson & Glaser, 1994). Data were analyzed using one way analysis of variance. The result findings showed that foreclosures were found to be high on critical thinking as compared to diffusions. Pages: 1076-1079
B. S. Sandhu and Swati Sharma (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala) |
