International Journal of Education and Management Studies (IJEMS) is an indexed, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published quarterly by the Indian Association of Health, Research, and Welfare (IAHRW). International Journal of
Education and Management Studies likely aims to promote research and
knowledge dissemination in the fields of education and management. Its
objectives include fostering academic discussions on innovative teaching
methodologies, educational policies, leadership strategies, human resource
management, and organizational behavior. The journal focuses on areas such as
pedagogy, curriculum development, educational psychology, business management,
entrepreneurship, and corporate governance. Its goals are to publish
high-quality, peer-reviewed research, encourage interdisciplinary
collaboration, and contribute to the practical application of education and
management theories for academic and professional growth. The journal is indexed with ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate, and National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.58. IJEMS is being published regularly since 2011. For more details write to us to iahrw2019@gmail.com
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103, 7988885490
Publisher: IAHRW Publications
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December)
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.58
CHIEF EDITOR
Sunil Saini, PhD
Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare, Hisar, Haryana, India
EDITORS
David Bennett, PhD, Charisma University, USA S. C. Kundu, PhD, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar
B.K. Punia, PhD, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar
Mahesh Thakur, PhD, Karve Institute of Social Sciences, Pune
Jaspreet Kaur, PhD, Punjabi University, Patiala
Vandana Punia, PhD, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana
Munish Nagpal, PhD, Deputy Commissioner, Govt of Haryana
Sangeeta Trama, PhD, Punjabi University Patiala
Sandeep Singh, PhD, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library
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Author’s guidelines:
International Journal of Education and Management Studies (IJEMS) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare. The IJEMS is indexed with ProQuest, J-Gate, etc. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Education, Psychology and Management Studies and other related fields. IJEMS is published Quarterly (March, June, September and December).
Manuscripts should be submitted in the format outlined in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th edition) and should be sent via email at iahrw2010@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
Permission
Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Online Submission
Please follow the hyperlink “Submit online” on the right and upload all of your manuscript files following the instructions given on the screen.
The title page should include:
• The name(s) of the author(s)
• A concise and informative title
• The affiliation(s) and address(es) of the author(s)
• The e-mail address, and telephone number(s) of the corresponding author
Abstract
Please provide an abstract of 150 to 250 words. The abstract should not contain any undefined abbreviations or unspecified references.
Keywords
Please provide 4 to 6 keywords which can be used for indexing purposes.
Main Text
Manuscripts should be submitted in Word.
Tables
Tables should be as per APA format
References
References should be as per APA format as follows
• Journal article
Panda, T., Lamba, V., Goyal, N., Saini, S., Boora, S., Cruz. (2018). Psychometric Testing in Schools. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 8(2), 213–245.
• Article by DOI
Slifka, M. K., & Whitton, J. L. (2000) Clinical implications of dysregulated cytokine production. Journal of Molecular Medicine, doi:10.1007/s001090000086
• Book
Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R. (1991). APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
• Book chapter
O’Neil, J. M., & Egan, J. (1992). Men’s and women’s gender role journeys: Metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. In B. R. Wainrib (Ed.), Gender issues across the life cycle (pp. 107–123). New York: Springer.
• Online document
Abou-Allaban, Y., Dell, M. L., Greenberg, W., Lomax, J., Peteet, J., Torres, M., & Cowell, V. (2006). Religious/spiritual commitments and psychiatric practice. Resource document. American Psychiatric Association.
https://web.archive.org/web/20100308014645/http://www.psych.org:80/edu/other_res/lib_archives/archives/200604.pdf. Accessed 25 June 2007.
Copyright form
Authors will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher (or grant the Publisher exclusive publication and dissemination rights). This will ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws.
Proof reading
The purpose of the proof is to check for typesetting or conversion errors and the completeness and accuracy of the text, tables and figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not allowed without the approval of the Editor. After online publication, further changes can only be made in the form of an Erratum, which will be hyperlinked to the article.
Ethical Guidelines for the author
• Authors should adhere to publication requirements that submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any language. Work should not be submitted concurrently to more than one publication unless the editors have agreed to co-publication. If articles are co-published this fact should be made clear to readers.
• Copyright material (e.g. tables, figures or extensive quotations) should be reproduced only with appropriate permission and acknowledgement.
• Relevant previous work and publications, both by other researchers and the authors’ own, should be properly acknowledged and referenced.
• Data, text, figures or ideas originated by other researchers should be properly acknowledged and should not be presented as if they were the authors’ own
• All sources of research funding, including direct and indirect financial support, supply of equipment or materials, and other support (such as specialist statistical or writing assistance) should be disclosed.
• Authors should disclose the role of the research funder(s) or sponsor (if any) in the research design, execution, analysis, interpretation and reporting
• The research literature serves as a record not only of what has been discovered but also of who made the discovery. The authorship of research publications should therefore accurately reflect individuals’ contributions to the work and its reporting.
• In cases where major contributors are listed as authors while those who made less substantial, or purely technical, contributions to the research or to the publication are listed in an acknowledgement section, the criteria for authorship and acknowledgement should be agreed at the start of the project.
• Researchers should ensure that only those individuals who meet authorship criteria (i.e. made a substantial contribution to the work) are rewarded with authorship and that deserving authors are not omitted. Institutions and journal editors should encourage practices that prevent guest, gift, and ghost authorship.
• All authors should agree to be listed and should approve the submitted and accepted versions of the publication. Any change to the author list should be approved by all authors including any who have been removed from the list. The corresponding author should act as a point of contact between the editor and the other authors and should keep co-authors informed and involve them in major decisions about the publication (e.g. responding to reviewers’ comments).
• Authors should work with the editor or publisher to correct their work promptly if errors or omissions are discovered after publication.
• Authors should abide by relevant conventions, requirements, and regulations to make materials, reagents, software or datasets available to other researchers who request them. Researchers, institutions, and funders should have clear policies for handling such requests. Authors must also follow relevant journal standards. While proper acknowledgement is expected, researchers should not demand authorship as a condition for sharing materials.
• Authors should follow publishers’ requirements that work is not submitted to more than one publication for consideration at the same time.
• Authors should inform the editor if they withdraw their work from review, or choose not to respond to reviewer comments after receiving a conditional acceptance.
• Authors should respond to reviewers’ comments in a professional and timely manner.
• Appropriate approval, licensing or registration should be obtained before the research begins and details should be provided in the report (e.g. Institutional Review Board, Research Ethics Committee approval, national licensing authorities for the use of animals).
• If requested by editors, authors should supply evidence that reported research received the appropriate approval and was carried out ethically (e.g. copies of approvals, licences, participant consent forms).
• Researchers should not generally publish or share identifiable individual data collected in the course of research without specific consent from the individual (or their representative). Researchers should remember that many scholarly journals are now freely available on the internet, and should therefore be mindful of the risk of causing danger or upset to unintended readers (e.g. research participants or their families who recognise themselves from case studies, descriptions, images or pedigrees).
• The appropriate statistical analyses should be determined at the start of the study and a data analysis plan for the prespecified outcomes should be prepared and followed.
• Researchers should publish all meaningful research results that might contribute to understanding. In particular, there is an ethical responsibility to publish the findings of all clinical trials. The publication of unsuccessful studies or experiments that reject a hypothesis may help prevent others from wasting time and resources on similar projects. If findings from small studies and those that fail to reach statistically significant results can be combined to produce more useful information (e.g. by meta-analysis) then such findings should be published.
• Authors should supply research protocols to journal editors if requested (e.g. for clinical trials) so that reviewers and editors can compare the research report to the protocol to check that it was carried out as planned and that no relevant details have been omitted. Researchers should follow relevant requirements for clinical trial registration and should include the trial registration number in all publications arising from the trial.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library
Peer Review
All content of the International Journal of Education and Management Studies is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, research quality. If it is suitable for potential pubication, the Editor directs the manuscript for Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, with both being experts in the field. This journal employs double-blind review, wehre the author and referee remains anonymous througout the process. Referees are asked to avaluate whetehr the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, methodoogy is sound, follos appropriate ethical guidelines, whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewer’s feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Regerees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Compaint policy
We ain to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to editor: iahrw@iahrw.org
Confict of Interest Policy
Transparency and objectiity in research are essential for publication in this journal. These principles are strictily followed in our peer review process and decision of publication. Manuscript submissions are assigned to reviewers in an effort to minimize potential conflicts of interest. After papers are assigned, individual reviewers are required to inform the editor-in-chief of any conflict.
Pages: 354-357 Subhendu Bhattacharya and Sona Raghuvanshi (Amity Global Business School, Mumbai, Maharashtra) We are living in knowledge economy. We are also part of digitally connected world where we are exposed to huge amount of data and information. There is interference of technology in every sphere of life and we are experiencing technological revolution for a sustained period of time. There is disruption in every sphere of activity because of technological intervention. It is impacting our work culture and life style to a great extent. Job market is in the process of transition where regular, routine jobs are getting obsolete. Skilled professionals searching flexible work arrangements and they are prepared to take risk and learn something new for the sake of career advancement. White collar gig economy is gathering momentum in recent times. Currently organizations are in favor of downsizing to attain business sustainability, for which they are looking for competent professionals to accomplish project without them being on company's pay-roll. Current workforce is facing the difficulty to cope up with changing scenario in job market. Gig economy is emerging as a new trend which gives more weightage to part time, contract based and project based activities, where subject matter experts, professionals and skilled labor force are receiving the priorities. As per the latest statistics, there are approximately 15-20 million gig workers existing in India. It is surprising that efficient gig worker has more earning capability than regular workforce. Pages: 354-357
Subhendu Bhattacharya and Sona Raghuvanshi (Amity Global Business School, Mumbai, Maharashtra) |
Pages: 350-353 Mozhgan Daryabor and Ahmadali Hemati Jeshni (Department of Educational Sciences, Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, Iran) The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between psychological stress and technical, human and perceived skills with the effectiveness of elementary school teachers in Shiraz. The statistical population of this study included all male and female teachers of elementary school in Shiraz in 2016-2017.The sample was selected as sample by multi-stage cluster sampling method. Measurement tools of this study were psychological stress questionnaire, technical, human and perceived skills questionnaire, and an effective questionnaire whose validity and reliability were estimated and used. The data were analyzed using statistical methods (Pearson correlation to examine the relationship between variables & multivariate regression). The results showed that: 1. psychological stress has an indirect relationship with organizational effectiveness and this relationship shows that with increasing psychological pressure, organizational effectiveness has decreased. 2. Perceptual Skills and Human Skills Affect the Organizational Effectiveness and this relationship shows that by increasing perceptual skills and human skills, organizational effectiveness has increased. 3. The two variables of human and technical skills have not been able to predict the effectiveness of teachers. Pages: 350-353
Mozhgan Daryabor and Ahmadali Hemati Jeshni (Department of Educational Sciences, Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad… |
Pages: 347-349 Mahtab Shegeft and Younes Mohammadzadeh (Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, Iran) The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between empowerment and organizational learning in employees of the General Directorate of Sports and Youth in Guilan Province. This research seeks to focus on the following issues in the Department of Sports and Youth General Affairs of Guilan Province: An understanding of empowerment status with organizational learning of the staff of the General Administration of Sports and Youth in Guilan Province. Find out the extent of the empowerment indices among employees of the General Directorate of Sports and Youth in Guilan Province. Identify the relationship between empowerment indices with organizational learning in General Administration of Sports and Youth in Guilan Province. Presenting suggestions based on the results of the research to increase the efficiency of the staff and increase the efficiency of the General Administration of Sports and Youth in Guilan province. The statistical population of the study consisted of all employees of the General Department of Sports and Youth in Guilan province with an aggregate staff of 100 people. The sample of this study is 80 people according to Cochran formula. Of these, 50 (62.5%) women and (37.5%) are male. Pages: 347-349
Mahtab Shegeft and Younes Mohammadzadeh (Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Arsanjan Branch… |
Pages: 343-346 Kanika Garg, Purnima Dureja, Nitin Bansal, and Deepak Goyal (Department of Management Studies, Panipat Institute of Engineering and Technology, Samalkha, Panipat, Haryana ) Employee Satisfaction is a set of favorable and unfavorable feeling and emotions with which employees view their work. It refers to the collection of attitude that workers have about their job. The purpose of this article is to study the level of Employee satisfaction among the School teachers. Study was descriptive in nature and Minnesota satisfaction questionnaire was used to collect data. A total of 78 employees working in different schools participated in the research study. According to the results of the research, it has been found out that employees are most satisfied with being busy at the job, when they have freedom to use their own judgment, when they can use their own methods of teaching, the way their co-workers get along with each other. Pages: 343-346
Kanika Garg, Purnima Dureja, Nitin Bansal, and Deepak Goyal (Department of Management Studies, Panipat… |
Pages: 340-342 Shweta Gupta (Fellow Programme in Management, Indian Institute of Management, Indore, Madhya Pradesh) Shivendra K. Kashyap (Department of Agricultural Communication G. B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand) Though the modern conceptualization and evolution of corporate social responsibility has spread its roots far and wide in an explicit manner, the Indian scriptures have always called for a consideration of broader social responsibility in individual action. Infact, the concept of Dharma is expansive to an extent that it contemplates the innate characteristics of not only human beings rather all the entities of this universe. With Dharma as the core principle governing the functioning of Indian society in ancient times, the nation never faced any need of explicit rules of corporate social responsibility. All individuals indulged in actions that were deemed appropriate for the individual, organizational, societal, national, and universal well-being. In present context, if the concept of Dharma can be highlighted and brought to practice again, then it will raise new possibilities for business organizations. An integrative and holistic approach would be possible for business organizations which will deem profitability along with prosperity for all stakeholders in a natural way. Pages: 340-342
Shweta Gupta (Fellow Programme in Management, Indian Institute of Management, Indore, Madhya Pradesh)
Shivendra K… |
Pages: 336-339 Himani Bhasin (Assistant Training Specialist, OPPO Mobile India) Ritu Sharma (Psychologist and Behavioral Skills Trainer AIPS, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh) Today's complex and cut-throat selling environment combined with rapid technological changes and globalization has raised a concern for superior performance. Firms are becoming increasingly aware of the need to have competent employees for survival and long term sustainability. The fast changes happening in the demography and social systems thereof have given chance for various HR practices enhancing the employee productivity and growth. One of the most commonly used HR practice is competency mapping for development of the employees. The aim of the study is to critically evaluate the application and use of competency framework in the Indian organizations. Identifying and development of the competencies in organization enable better performance management as well as reward and recognition systems leading to career and succession planning programs. Pages: 336-339
Himani Bhasin (Assistant Training Specialist, OPPO Mobile India)
Ritu Sharma (Psychologist and Behavioral Skills Trainer… |
Pages: 332-335 Shefali Ravash (Department of Education, Panjab University, Chandigarh) E-learning is assuming an undeniably vital part in supporting the instructive development of any country. It additionally offers open doors for creating countries to upgrade their instructive improvement. The present paper examine the significance of e-learning in instruction. In present day period everyone is pondering development and Educational improvement. On the off chance that it is arranged appropriately then legitimate outcomes will come. In this examination paper, we watched that E-learning is a powerful device for improvement of instructive division in India. E-learning will be picking up, using electronic advancements to get to instructive educational programs outside of a customary classroom. By and large, it alludes to a course, program or degree conveyed totally on the web. The fundamental target of this exploration paper is to understand idea of e-learning and to look at the sort of e-learning. It likewise compresses a few conclusions with respect to the correlation between conventional learning and present day learning method. The advanced strategy in instructing and learning are valuable for improvement of training part in Indian setting. The examination paper concentrated on classroom learning and e-learning in India as a principle tool of improvement of instruction. Pages: 332-335
Shefali Ravash (Department of Education, Panjab University, Chandigarh) |
Pages: 328-331 Gautam Parmar (ASPEE Agribusiness Management Institute, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat ) Jenis Chauhan (G.H. Patel institute of Business Management, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat) The penetration of internet have change human life drastically, the internet and technology have also changes the terms of doing the business. Due to ease and convenience the online selling format getting popular in India. The impulse buying is considered as unplanned purchase which is carried out instantly. The various services provided by online seller such as cash on delivery, gift coupons, free delivery, customers review and other factors play a role in online impulse buying. The present paper tries to investigate the factors affecting online impulse buying. To achieve objectives the structured questionnaire was used and total 106 respondents were surveyed by applying convenience sampling method. The outcome of the study shows the price discount is most affecting factor for impulse buying followed by quantity discount, free delivery, cash on delivery, gift coupons, festive offers, debit/credit card offers, easy returns and end of season sale. The least affecting factors are Detail Product Description, customers review and e-mail notification. Pages: 328-331
Gautam Parmar (ASPEE Agribusiness Management Institute, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat )
Jenis Chauhan (G.H… |
Pages: 323-327 Hanieh Sabet (Department of School Management Study, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, Kerala ) We identified two human resource management practices that positively influence intellectual capital. Survey data were collected from 1013 employees of a large Indian company leader in the food product market. Structural equations modelling results showed that intellectual capital positively affects the job attitudes examined, although differences emerged between the three dimensions of intellectual capital. Specifically, human capital and relational capital did not directly affect employees' job satisfaction and retention. Our results identified two measures of human resource management practices (communication & alignment) that positively influenced intellectual capital and also contributed to the improvement of employees' job satisfaction and retention. Our findings may help managers design and implement intervention programmes and policies for effective intellectual capital management. Pages: 323-327
Hanieh Sabet (Department of School Management Study, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi… |
Pages: 315-322 S.H. Baba (Sr. Scientist, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar Campus, Srinagar, J&K) Omar F. Khan (Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar Campus, Srinagar, J&K) T. Kawoosa (Department of School Education, Govt. J&K) This study investigated the quality and quantity of human resource development (HRD) and analyzed its impact on agricultural productivity and household income in rural areas of J and K. It was observed that there has been a differential endowment of land and water resources across different agro-climatic locations in the state. Chi-square estimates indicated significant difference across agro-climatic zones of the state with respect to the accumulation of quality and quantity of HRD. Moreover, the household income was higher in the zone which has maximum value for composite HRD index. The OLS estimates indicated an important role of human resources in determining agricultural productivity and farm household income. As evident from influence on R2 values in each model for all zones, HRD variables have more contribution in enhancement of agricultural productivity and rural income than capital and land though the role of quality of HRD was more significant. Based upon findings, the study put forth few policy suggestions for the sustained accumulation of human capital. Study suggests that inter-regional differences in socio-economic indicators need to be considered while framing HRD strategies so it could be location specific. Pages: 315-322
S.H. Baba (Sr. Scientist, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar… |
Pages: 312-314 Kanika Garg, Manvi Chawla, Charu Chawla, and Shubham Taneja (Department of Management studies, Panipat Institute of Engineering &Technology, Samalkha, Haryana) The purpose of the study is to understand the impact of GST on the business firms. GST shall replace a number of taxes and to remove the cascading effect. To understand the process of proposed GST. The objective of the study is to compare the existing tax system with the proposed GST and the impact of various stakeholders like traders, employees, service provider and to ascertain the positive and negative impact of GST. In order to attain the objective 100 respondents are selected out of which 78 respondents are fill the questionnaire and are chosen for further study in the research. Most of the respondents are dissatisfied with this parameter and 20 respondents out of are neutral towards GST and be more prudence and selective in their purchasing behavior. Arafat , pail and ibranim, and ramastse also found that the custom are more prudence and selective behavior. Pages: 312-314
Kanika Garg, Manvi Chawla, Charu Chawla, and Shubham Taneja (Department of Management studies, Panipat… |
Pages: 309-311 Sukhdeep Kaur Mann, Divya Sachan, and Ritu Mittal (Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab) Home Science is the science of home and it includes all the things that concern the person, home, family members and resources. It is the education for "better living" and the core of this education is the family ecosystem. Home Science is classified as a technical and vocational subject (Ministry of Education, 2003). It also deals with reciprocal relations between the family and its natural and man-made environments. It aims at getting maximum satisfaction for the person and their family members through the efficient and scientific use of their resources. The present study was planned to determine the preference and applicability of Home Science courses. The results of the study indicated that highest percentage of respondents had preferred Foods and Nutrition as their first preference, reasons for higher ranking of discipline was interesting subject matter followed by good teaching staff. Students expressed lowest applicability of knowledge and skills learnt from allied courses such as entomology, biochemistry, organic chemistry and mathematics in their jobs or at household level. Pages: 309-311
Sukhdeep Kaur Mann, Divya Sachan, and Ritu Mittal (Department of Extension Education and Communication… |
