Indian Journal of Positive Psychology is a quarterly, peer-reviewed and refereed Journal Published by IAHRW. The journal aims to advance research in positive psychology, emphasizing wellbeing, resilience, happiness, optimism, personal growth, etc. It provides a platform for scholars, psychologists and professionals to explore the impact of positive emotions, strengths, mindfulness etc. on mental health and overall life satisfaction. The focus areas include happiness studies, emotional intelligence, coping strategies, psychological interventions and applied positive psychology in various settings like education, workplace and healthcare. The journal’s goals are to promote high-quality research, foster interdisciplinary collaborations, and contribute to the practical application of positive Psychology for individual and societal wellbeing. The IJPP is published regularly since 2010. For more details, write to us at iahrw2019@gmail.com
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD
ORCHID ID: 0000-0002-5342-3424
Editorial Office: 1245/4, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2229-4937 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-368X (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December)
Indexing: EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest (Health and Medical Research Collection, Health Research Premier Collection, ProQuest Central Essentials, ProQuest Central Premium, ProQuest Central Student, ProQuest One Academy, ProQuest One Community College ), Index Copernicus International, Cross Ref (USA), J-Gate, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, and Academic Search Premi
CHIEF EDITOR
Sunil Saini, PhD
ORCHID ID: 0000-0002-5342-3424
Indian Association of Health Research and Welfare, 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL BOARD
Micheal Furlong, PhD, University of California, Santa Barbra, USA
Mary Judd, PhD, Positive Psychology Coach, USA
Mahesh Gupta, PhD, Licenced Psychologist, USA
Grant J.Rich, PhD, Fellow, American Psychological Association, USA
Tayfun Doğan, PhD, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
Edward Hoffman, PhD, Yeshiva University, New York, USA
EDITORS
Dr. Alpana Vaidya, PhD
Department of Psychology, Symbiosis College of Arts & Commerce, Pune
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-0343-4926
Dr. Sangeeta Trama, PhD
Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-9257-8722
Dr. Anand Prakash, PhD, University of Delhi, Delhi
Dr. Anita Sharma, PhD, HP University, Shimla, HP
Dr. Kiran Kumar, PhD, University of Mysore, Mysore
Dr. Manju Aggarwal, PhD, Amity University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Dr. Navdeep Singh Tung, PhD, GNDU, Amritsar, Punjab
Dr. Annalakshmi Narayanan, Bharthiyar University, Coimbatore
Reviewer’s Panel (2025-2026)
1. Dr. Updesh Kumar, PhD, Retired DIPR, DRDO, Delhi
2. Dr. Waheeda Khan, PhD, SGT University, Gurgaon, Haryana
3. Dr. Annalakshmi Narayanan, PhD, Bharthiyar University, Coimbatore
4. Dr. Manju Aggarwal, PhD, Amity University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Editorial Office: IAHRW, 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: indianjournalpp@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2229-4937 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-368X (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest (Health and Medical Research Collection, Health Research Premier Collection, ProQuest Central Essentials, ProQuest Central Premium, ProQuest Central Student, ProQuest One Academy, ProQuest One Community College ), Index Copernicus International, Cross Ref (USA), J-Gate, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, and Academic Search Premi
Indian Journal of Positive Psychology (IJPP) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by the Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare (IAHRW). The IJPP is indexed in EBSCO, ProQuest, Index Copernicus International, Cross Ref (USA), J-Gate, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS), SafetyLit (A Service of WHO). The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Positive Psychology from researchers across the world. IJPP is published Quarterly (March, June, September and December).
Manuscripts should be submitted in the format outlined in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th edition) and should be sent via email at indianjournalpp@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
Permission
Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Online Submission
Please follow the hyperlink “Submit online” on the right and upload all of your manuscript files following the instructions given on the screen.
The title page should include:
• The name(s) of the author(s)
• A concise and informative title
• The affiliation(s) and address(es) of the author(s)
• The e-mail address, and telephone number(s) of the corresponding author
Abstract
Please provide an abstract of 150 to 250 words. The abstract should not contain any undefined abbreviations or unspecified references.
Keywords
Please provide 4 to 6 keywords which can be used for indexing purposes.
Main Text
Manuscripts should be submitted in Word.
Tables
Tables should be as per APA format
References
References should be as per APA format as follows
• Journal article
Panda, T., Lamba, V., Goyal, N., Saini, S., Boora, S., Cruz. (2018). Psychometric Testing in Schools. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 8(2), 213–245.
• Article by DOI
Slifka, M. K., & Whitton, J. L. (2000) Clinical implications of dysregulated cytokine production. Journal of Molecular Medicine, doi:10.1007/s001090000086
• Book
Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R. (1991). APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
• Book chapter
O’Neil, J. M., & Egan, J. (1992). Men’s and women’s gender role journeys: Metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. In B. R. Wainrib (Ed.), Gender issues across the life cycle (pp. 107–123). New York: Springer.
• Online document
Abou-Allaban, Y., Dell, M. L., Greenberg, W., Lomax, J., Peteet, J., Torres, M., & Cowell, V. (2006). Religious/spiritual commitments and psychiatric practice. Resource document. American Psychiatric Association.
http://www.psych.org/edu/other_res/lib_archives/archives/200604.pdf. Accessed 25 June 2007.
Copyright form
Authors will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher (or grant the Publisher exclusive publication and dissemination rights). This will ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws.
Proofreading
The purpose of the proof is to check for typesetting or conversion errors and the completeness and accuracy of the text, tables and figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not allowed without the approval of the Editor. After online publication, further changes can only be made in the form of an Erratum, which will be hyperlinked to the article.
Ethical Guidelines for the author
• Authors should adhere to publication requirements that submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any language. Work should not be submitted concurrently to more than one publication unless the editors have agreed to co-publication. If articles are co-published this fact should be made clear to readers.
• Copyright material (e.g. tables, figures or extensive quotations) should be reproduced only with appropriate permission and acknowledgement.
• Relevant previous work and publications, both by other researchers and the authors’ own, should be properly acknowledged and referenced.
• Data, text, figures or ideas originated by other researchers should be properly acknowledged and should not be presented as if they were the authors’ own
• All sources of research funding, including direct and indirect financial support, supply of equipment or materials, and other support (such as specialist statistical or writing assistance) should be disclosed.
• Authors should disclose the role of the research funder(s) or sponsor (if any) in the research design, execution, analysis, interpretation and reporting
• The research literature serves as a record not only of what has been discovered but also of who made the discovery. The authorship of research publications should therefore accurately reflect individuals’ contributions to the work and its reporting.
• In cases where major contributors are listed as authors while those who made less substantial, or purely technical, contributions to the research or to the publication are listed in an acknowledgement section, the criteria for authorship and acknowledgement should be agreed at the start of the project.
• Researchers should ensure that only those individuals who meet authorship criteria (i.e. made a substantial contribution to the work) are rewarded with authorship and that deserving authors are not omitted. Institutions and journal editors should encourage practices that prevent guest, gift, and ghost authorship.
• All authors should agree to be listed and should approve the submitted and accepted versions of the publication. Any change to the author list should be approved by all authors including any who have been removed from the list. The corresponding author should act as a point of contact between the editor and the other authors and should keep co-authors informed and involve them in major decisions about the publication (e.g. responding to reviewers’ comments).
• Authors should work with the editor or publisher to correct their work promptly if errors or omissions are discovered after publication.
• Authors should abide by relevant conventions, requirements, and regulations to make materials, reagents, software or datasets available to other researchers who request them. Researchers, institutions, and funders should have clear policies for handling such requests. Authors must also follow relevant journal standards. While proper acknowledgement is expected, researchers should not demand authorship as a condition for sharing materials.
• Authors should follow publishers’ requirements that work is not submitted to more than one publication for consideration at the same time.
• Authors should inform the editor if they withdraw their work from review, or choose not to respond to reviewer comments after receiving a conditional acceptance.
• Authors should respond to reviewers’ comments in a professional and timely manner.
• Appropriate approval, licensing or registration should be obtained before the research begins and details should be provided in the report (e.g. Institutional Review Board, Research Ethics Committee approval, national licensing authorities for the use of animals).
• If requested by editors, authors should supply evidence that reported research received the appropriate approval and was carried out ethically (e.g. copies of approvals, licences, participant consent forms).
• Researchers should not generally publish or share identifiable individual data collected in the course of research without specific consent from the individual (or their representative). Researchers should remember that many scholarly journals are now freely available on the internet, and should therefore be mindful of the risk of causing danger or upset to unintended readers (e.g. research participants or their families who recognise themselves from case studies, descriptions, images or pedigrees).
• The appropriate statistical analyses should be determined at the start of the study and a data analysis plan for the prespecified outcomes should be prepared and followed.
• Researchers should publish all meaningful research results that might contribute to understanding. In particular, there is an ethical responsibility to publish the findings of all clinical trials. The publication of unsuccessful studies or experiments that reject a hypothesis may help prevent others from wasting time and resources on similar projects. If findings from small studies and those that fail to reach statistically significant results can be combined to produce more useful information (e.g. by meta-analysis) then such findings should be published.
• Authors should supply research protocols to journal editors if requested (e.g. for clinical trials) so that reviewers and editors can compare the research report to the protocol to check that it was carried out as planned and that no relevant details have been omitted. Researchers should follow relevant requirements for clinical trial registration and should include the trial registration number in all publications arising from the trial.
• IAHRW and editors of Indian Journal of Positive Psychology assume no responsibility for statements and opinions advanced by the authors of its articles.
. In cases of alleged or proven scientific misconduct, fraudulent publication or plagiarism, the publisher, in close collaboration with the editors, will take all appropriate measures to clarify the situation reasonable steps to identify and prevent the publication of papers where research misconduct has occurred, and under no circumstances encourage such misconduct or knowingly allow such misconduct to take place.
Plagiarism
The acceptance rate depends on the below 10% plagiarism (Turnitin Software) and reviewers’ feedback and recommendations.
AI-Generated Content Policy
The Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing follows ethical publishing standards and may have specific policies regarding the use of AI in research and writing. Authors are expected to disclose the use of AI tools in manuscript preparation, ensuring that AI-generated content does not compromise originality, accuracy, or ethical integrity. For precise guidelines, it is recommended to refer to the journal’s official policy. The AI content by Turnitin should be below 15%
Retraction, Correction, and Expression of Concern Policy
The Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing (IJHW) is committed to maintaining the integrity of the scholarly record. The journal follows the principles and recommendations of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) in handling corrections, expressions of concern, and retractions.
Corrections (Erratum/Corrigendum)
A correction may be issued when a published article contains significant errors that affect the accuracy, indexing, interpretation, or reputation of the publication but do not invalidate the study’s findings. Corrections may be initiated by authors, editors, or readers.
• An Erratum is issued when the error originates from the journal or publisher.
• A Corrigendum is issued when the error originates from the author(s).
• All corrections will be linked electronically to the original article and clearly identify the changes made.
Expression of Concern
The Editor-in-Chief may publish an Expression of Concern when substantial doubts arise regarding the integrity, reliability, ethical compliance, or authorship of a published article, and an investigation is ongoing. The notice will remain associated with the article until a final decision is reached.
Retraction Policy
Articles may be retracted if:
• There is clear evidence that findings are unreliable due to misconduct or honest error.
• The work constitutes plagiarism, duplicate publication, or redundant publication.
• Data fabrication, falsification, image manipulation, or unethical research practices are identified.
• Serious violations of publication ethics are confirmed.
Retraction Procedure
- Allegations may be submitted by authors, reviewers, readers, institutions, or third parties.
- The editorial office will conduct a preliminary assessment.
- Authors will be contacted and provided an opportunity to respond.
- Where necessary, the journal may seek clarification from the affiliated institution or ethics committee.
- The Editor-in-Chief, in consultation with the Editorial Board, will make the final decision.
- Retracted articles will remain accessible to preserve the scholarly record but will be clearly marked as “Retracted.”
- A retraction notice stating the reason for retraction will be published and linked to the original article.
Appeals
Authors may appeal editorial decisions regarding corrections, expressions of concern, or retractions by submitting a written explanation and supporting documentation to the Editor-in-Chief. Appeals will be reviewed independently, and the final decision of the Editorial Board shall be binding. The journal reserves the right to update published content when necessary to protect the integrity of the scientific record and the interests of readers, researchers, and the public.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: indianjournalpp@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW Publications Private Limited
ISSN: 2229-4937 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-368X (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December)
Indexing: EBSCO, ProQuest, Index Copernicus International, Cross Ref (USA), J-Gate, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS), Publons, SafetyLit (A Service of WHO)
Peer Review
All content of the Indian Journal of Positive Psychology is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, and research quality. If it is suitable for potential publication, the Editor directs the manuscript for a Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, the editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, both being experts in the field. This journal employs a double-blind review, where the author and referee remain anonymous throughout the process. Referees are asked to evaluate whether the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, the methodology is sound, follows appropriate ethical guidelines, and whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewers’ feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed, or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Referees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Complaint Policy
We aim to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to the editor: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Conflict of Interest Policy
Transparency and objectivity in research are essential for publication in this journal. These principles are strictly followed in our peer review process and decision of a publication. Manuscript submissions are assigned to reviewers in an effort to minimize potential conflicts of interest. After papers are assigned, individual reviewers are required to inform the editor-in-chief of any conflict.
Manuscript Evaluation and Peer Review Process
1. Initial Manuscript Evaluation
All submitted manuscripts undergo an initial editorial screening to assess their relevance to the journal’s scope, originality, scientific quality, ethical compliance, adherence to submission guidelines, and overall suitability for peer review.
2. Number of Referees Assigned
Manuscripts that successfully pass the initial evaluation are typically sent to two independent expert reviewers for double-blind peer review. In cases of conflicting recommendations, a third reviewer may be invited.
3. Delivery of Peer Review Feedback
Reviewer comments and recommendations are communicated to the corresponding author through the journal’s editorial system or email. Anonymous reviewer reports are provided along with editorial guidance for revision, where applicable.
4. Typical Length of Peer Review
The peer review process generally takes 4–8 weeks, depending on reviewer availability, the complexity of the manuscript, and the timeliness of responses.
5. Handling of Revise and Resubmit Requests
Authors receiving a revision decision are requested to submit a revised manuscript along with a detailed point-by-point response to reviewers’ comments within the specified timeframe. Revised submissions may be returned to the original reviewers for further evaluation when necessary.
6. Editorial Decisions
Based on reviewers’ recommendations and editorial assessment, one of the following decisions may be communicated to the author:
- Accept without Revision
- Accept with Minor Revisions
- Major Revisions Required
- Revise and Resubmit for Further Review
- Reject
The final decision is made by the Editor-in-Chief or the Editorial Board and is communicated to the corresponding author through email along with the relevant comments and recommendations.
Pages:59-63 "School mental health" in recent years has taken on a much broader meaning, with an increasing emphasis on the host of possibilities that schools provide for clinicians, teachers, administrators, students, families, and community members to collaborate in promoting the overall well-being of all students (ESMH). Mental Health is a state of well being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with normal stresses of life, can work productively and is able to make contributions to his or her community (Leonard, 2005). To study the mental health among school students 100 students were selected as the sample group, in the age range between 13 to 18 years were taken from 2 schools of Dharmpuri, Indore. Samples were selected purposively for the study. who were fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected for the present study. The tools used for assessing the variables are Socio Demographic Data Sheet & family details (Self made), PGI Health Questionnaire (Verma, Wig, & Pershad, 1985). This study revealed that the frequency and percentage of the subject about their total mental health on both areas healthy and poor health were 57% and 43% respectively. Pages:59-63Dinesh Niak (N.V.P. Mondals Arts, Commerce & Sciences College Lasalgaon, Nasik, Maharastra)Ashok Parasar (SPPU Pune… |
Pages:64-67 With the increasing demands, we are put on a 24x7 clock running behind goals, weekend targets. Mindfulness provides an opportunity to open doors to the beauty of present moment. With empirical evidence supporting the benefits of mindfulness, an indigenous scale is essential. This study focused on developing an indigenous scale to measure the various affective and cognitive qualities that fosters mindfulness as conceptualized by Jon Kabat-Zinn and Shauna-Shapiro, Jeffrey-Schwartz. An intensive set of focus group discussion, trial run and expert reviews were done. Post expert reviews, a sample of 105 college students were given the scale to assess the Internal consistency (Cronbach's Alpha 0.796) and Test Retest reliability of 0.548 respectively. Concurrent validity of the scale based upon its relation with Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale-Revised (Greg Feldman, Adele Haves, Sameet, Kumar, Jeff Greeson, & Jean Philippe Laurenceau, 2006) is found to be 0.576. Item were reduced throughout the standardization procedure and a final version of 30 item scale with the response category- Never, Sometimes, Often, Always was formulated along with norms. The scale shall be extended further beyond college population. Pages:64-67Arunya B. and Thamilselvan P. (Department of Psychology, PSG College of Arts and Science, Affiliated… |
Pages:68-72 The aim of the present study was to enhancement of autonomy through life skills training among adolescent students. A conceptual analysis of different theoretical perspectives has resulted in an integrative model of attitudinal, emotional, and functional autonomy. Attitudinal autonomy refers to the cognitive process of choosing and defining a goal. Emotional autonomy refers to the affective process of feeling confident about one's own choices and goals. Functional autonomy refers to the regulatory process of developing a strategy to achieve these goals. Adolescent Autonomy Questionnaire by Noom et al. (1999) was used to measure adolescent students' autonomy and each component. After the pre-test a total of 200 adolescent students who measured low on autonomy were selected and divided into experimental and control groups (50 boys & 50 girls in each group). Life skills training program designed by World Health Organization (WHO) was administered to the experimental group in 8 training sessions of 120 minutes and the control group was kept under observation. The results showed that life skills training has significantly increased autonomy of the intervened sample than non intervened sample. We also found positive effect of life skills training in increasing all the sub-components of autonomy-attitudinal, emotional and functional autonomies. Pages:68-72Ayub Ghasemian and Venkatesh Kumar G. (Department of Studies in Psychology, University of Mysore, Mysore… |
Pages:73-75 The present paper focuses on the comparative perspective of the concept of pleasure as described by Sigmund Freud founder of Psychoanalysis and the Indian view. The Psychoanalytic theorists suggest that the reduction of tension by the satisfaction of needs leads to happiness or Pleasure. It is theorized that happiness is because of achievement of goal which leads to satisfaction, so satisfaction is happiness. Humans are pleasure seeking creatures; Freud called this need for satisfaction, the Pleasure Principle which can be defined as the desire for immediate gratification of needs with no regard for consequences. The nature of pleasure as discussed in Indian literature maintains similarity and contrast with the psychoanalytic view. Madhusudana maintains that pleasure and pain are modes of mind (Antahkarnavrtti). Prasastapada (400 A.D.) defines pleasure as an agreeable feeling, pleasure arises from the conjunction of the mind with the self. It brings about an experience of agreeable feelings, inclines the self in its favor and produces its satisfaction .There is no pleasure apart from self it is a quality of the self, it is a subjective feeling and is affected by desirable objects. Vardhamana (1250 A.D.). Pleasureis a subjective experience the same object produces pleasure in one person may not in the other person. It is ultimate end of all our prudential action it is not a means to some other end. According to Samakhya and the Yoga , Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas produce pleasure ,pain and dejection respectively. They are the constituents of the mind . Pleasure is delight it is a mode of mind, and not a quality of the self and a function of sattva. Pages:73-75Priyanka Behrani (Department of Psychology, The M. S. University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat) |
Pages:76-78 The main aim of the study was to assess the family relationship of 10th grade students with Altruism and aggression. The sample of the study comprised of 60 students. (30 boys & 30 girls) selected randomly from Kolhapur city. Data collected from Family Relationship Scale, Altruism Scale and Aggression scale. The data was analyzed by 't' test. The results of the study revealed there is no significant difference between family relationship and altruism but family relationship has a significant influence on aggression. Pages:76-78J. R. Patil (Department of Psychology Rajaram College, Kolhapur, Maharashtra)R. K. Adsul (Department of Psychology… |
Pages:79-82 The present study aspired to investigate whether Spirituality is a significant predictor of Compassionate Love in Compassion Virtue Icons - Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Social Workers. It was hypothesized that Spirituality will be a significant predictor of Compassionate Love in Compassion Virtue Icons - Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Social Workers. A purposive sample of 400 Compassion Virtue Icons 200 Psychiatrists and 200 Psychiatric Social Workers from various Government and Private Hospitals and Psychiatric Centers located in Jaipur City of Rajasthan State was selected. The Predictor Variable (Spirituality) was measured by Underwood, Lynn et al. (2002) whereas the Criterion/Outcome Variable (Compassionate Love) was measured by Compassionate Love Scale (Sprecher & Fehr, 2005). The Correlational Research Design along with Regression Model was employed. The Multiple Regression Analysis was computed to investigate whether Spirituality was a significant predictor of Compassionate Love in Compassion Virtue Icons Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Social Workers. It was empirically proved that Spirituality is a significant positive predictor of Compassionate Love in Compassion Virtue Icons Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Social Workers. The results are interpreted in the light of existing researches. Pages:79-82Tarun Choudhary and A.V.S. Madnawat (Department of Psychology, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan) |
Pages:83-86 The present study examined the correlation between resilience and well-being among adolescents. The sample consisted of 120 adolescents were selected for the study which includes 60 males and 60 females from Kolhapur city. Random sampling method was used for the data collection. Resilience was measured by Adolescent Resilience Questionnaire (Deirdre Gartland, 2006) and well-being was measured by General Well-Being Scale (Kalia & Deswal). The Method of central tendency was used for data analysis and computes the Mean, SD and calculated 'r' values. The results indicated that the there is a positive correlation between resilience and well-being among adolescents whereas the mean score of males is more than females, its showed that the level of resilience and well-being of males is higher than that of females. The findings also indicated that significant positive correlation between various dimensions of resilience and well-being. The present study revealed that well-being was a valuable predictor of resilience among adolescents. Pages:83-86Ashwini P. Patil (Department of Psychology Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra)R. K. Adsul (Department of Psychology… |
Pages:87-91 Psycho education to family members has been emerged as an important prerequisite to modern psychiatric treatment and rehabilitation, since through psycho education many problematic areas related to patient care and compliance with the treatment can be successfully addressed. Being an indispensable adjunct to modern psychiatric treatment it is more efficacious in targeting all areas of patient's illness and functionality quite suitably than any single therapy based approach. Effects of bipolar disorder can be far-reaching, both into the lives of patients and those around them. Severe cognitive, emotional and behavioural dysfunctioning related to illness lead to burden, expressed emotion, life stress, avoidance coping, decreased quality of life and lesser social support in family members of patients because of their inability in understanding the meaning of psychiatric and neurological symptoms. Primary caregiver plays multiple role in care of the ill persons, not only they take day-to-day care of the patient, supervise medications, take the patient to the hospital and look after the financial needs but also they have to bear with the behavioral disturbances in the patient. Experiencing considerable stress and burden they might develop an unhealthy coping style which may adversely affect the caregiving function and their own health. Interventions techniques have proven efficacy in reducing relapse rates and negative impact of symptoms on caregivers and can diminish negative attitudes and increase the willingness in the caregivers in providing care to patients. Through intervention caregivers are imparted knowledge about illness, its course, etiology, warning signs and various ways of managing the patient during distress and dysfunctioning. Psychoeducational training is a way of offering help for caregivers, representing a forum for knowledge sharing, and in which the primary focus is on psychological themes aimed at carers developing coping skills and strategies. It helps caregivers to become skilled in closer monitoring of disease treatment and symptoms which can have major implication in the evolution of the disease over the long term. The goals of these efforts are educational, prevention and to promote psychological health among caregivers as well as the patients. Pages:87-91Sankalita Mukherjee (Department of Psychology, Victoria Institution, Kolkata, West Bengal) |
Pages:92-94 The purpose of the study was to find out the difference in mental health of adolescents from low, middle and high economic status families. Selected adolescents were from (Tasgaon & kavthemahankal taluka) sangli district in Maharashtra. 150 students from 10 and 12th std. were selected by random sampling method from rural area. High, middle and low economic status 50 students of each category were selected(N=150, male 75 & female 75).Their age range was 16to18 years. Data collected through mental health battery and economic status scale and analyzed by mean, S.D, and t' test. Results revealed that mental health of adolescent from middle economic status family is better than that of adolescents from high economic status family. There is no significant difference between adolescents of high and low economic status families on mental health. The middle economic status family adolescents are better than low economic status adolescents. There is difference between boys and girls on mental health. Boy's mental health is better than girls. Pages:92-94Shashikant Sarjerao Pisal (Jeevan Prabhodhini Kanya Mahavidyalaya Vita, Sangli)R. K. Adsul (Department of Psychology, Smt… |
Pages:677-680 Song is a special type of speech and response to sound is one of the most highly developed abilities in the newborn infant, children thus need to be musically nurtured from birth. Lullabies and child directed songs make up some of the earliest performances of music and cultural knowledge to which a child is exposed. Children show preferences for music from their mothers' culture, and thus, their acculturation begins before birth (Custodero & Jonson-Green, 2003). These lullabies can have a unique influence on a developing child's mind and understanding of their ethnic, religious, familial or even personal identity. With advent of technology and changes coming in the family system the practice of lullaby singing is also changing, yet its importance can't be overlooked. Pages:677-680Vrushali Pathak and Shefali Mishra (Department of Psychology, Jesus and Mary College, Delhi University, Delhi) |
Pages:673-676 Over the past two decades, rapid urbanization, institutionalization, advanced technology, cultural diversity and sometimes geographic mobility have radically transformed the environment and this new environment has fundamentally altered the circumstances of growing up as an adolescent in the developing countries like India. Furthermore, the research in the field of adolescent development has undergone a growth spurt and knowledge has expanded significantly. Adolescence is a critical period of overall development which poses significant developmental challenges specifically in academic achievement but fail to demonstrate optimal growth, adjustment and adaptation success in other domain for e.g., behavior and emotion regulation. Adolescents who do not successfully meet developmental challenges may experience mental and behavioral problems as a result of this failure and may further interfere with successful adaptation. Adolescent behavior problems such as substance abuse, antisocial behavior and mental health behavior problems are substantial in rapidly developing countries like India. An understanding of risk and protective factors at multiple levels including child, family, school, peer group and community has influenced the intervention strategies. However at individual level there is a paucity of careful consideration, knowledge and studies of changing the perspective of challenges from positive psychology point of view. Positive psychology provides a view of changing the developmental challenges into opportunities that would promote the optimal development of cognitive, emotional, moral and identity development in adolescents. This article is an attempt to understand the concept of challenge v/s opportunity paradox while inculcating the positivism through perspective taking approach during the critical adolescence period. This article would facilitate the understanding of developing and linking competence to opportunities to learn to mitigate challenges through positive psychology. Pages:673-676Deepak Salvi (Department of Clinical Psychology, AIBAS, Amity University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan ) |
Pages:670-672 Nurses and nursing students regularly get exposed to pain and sufferings of the patients. Indeed, being empathic and compassionate during patient care is required, yet, the decline in empathy and experience of compassion fatigue was evident during the clinical experience. Here comes the role of self-compassion. Self-compassion is being warm and caring at times of hardship, being kind to self, accepting suffering or unpleasant experiences as they are and being non-judgment. When an individual can be compassionate towards self, he/she can be compassionate towards others during suffering. Substantially, interventions that would improve self-compassion can be emphasized in the nursing curriculum. However, brief self-compassion intervention, MBSR program, and yoga intervention have reported promising results. Pages:670-672Monali Devaraj Mathad and Balaram Pradhan (Division of Yoga & Humanities Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana… |
Pages:667-669 India has experienced rapid growth and development in the past years. The role played by women in the socio-economic growth of families and the country is significantly visible. Starting from giving birth to a child till holding hands of elders when they need it the most, are two most grateful roles every woman performs to maintain the social health of the family. This article is an effort to emphasize the key role of women in conserving the social health of family. Some guidelines for women to enhance the social health of their loved ones have also been included. Pages:667-669Kusha Pant and Ritu Singh (Department of Human Development and Family Studies, College of Home… |
Pages:663-666 Thriving at work is a joint experience of vitality and learning. Vitality means feeling of energy during work while learning means acquiring new knowledge and skills at work. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam's Wings of fire has been chosen because he is considered one of the most thrived personalities of India. Hermeneutics was applied as a qualitative method to analyse the text. Factors which promote thriving has been explored in this paper are knowledge about the work, positive interpersonal relationship, focus on the task at hand, exploration and creativity, positive attitude towards work information sharing with supervisory support. These factors confirms the meaning of thriving at work explained by socially embedded model of thriving. This paper lacks empirical evidences and further empirical researches are needed to validate the result of present study. Pages:663-666Anupam Kumar Yadav, Neena Kohli, and Shreshtha Yadav (Department of Psychology, University of Allahabad, Allahabad… |
Pages:659-662 In the present paper, nature of happiness is discussed from the perspective of selflessness. Selflessness is described as losing one's sense of being and dissolving in the present moment completely. Research findings from some of the leading scientists, psychologists and spiritual leaders like Richard Dawkins, Jonathan Haidt, Danial Kahneman, Csikszentmihalyi and Eckhart Tolle are discussed. Popular concepts from the field of positive psychology like flow and savoring and their relevance to happiness are also discussed. Asian teachings and values of selfless service of mankind and collectivistic culture in comparison with western individualistic culture are discussed. Some of the disadvantages of materialism and consequent psychological problems are also discussed. It is derived that when one forgets his or her separateness from others, true joy and happiness emerges. Pages:659-662D. P. Pawar (Department of Psychology, Bhonsal Military College, Nashik, Maharashtra ) |
Pages:654-658 The transition to adolescence presents developmental challenges in physical, social, intellectual and psychological arenas. Adolescents typically experience more intense emotions. Life becomes more complex, and more mature coping skills are required to navigate this terrain effectively. To help them 'surf the waves' of emotion changes mindfulness based programs have been incorporated in therapy for adolescents with clinical issues. In Indian context, there is paucity of research dealing with helping non-clinical adolescents with their emotional turmoil. Present research, based upon Ecological momentary assessment, focuses upon understanding and exploring emotional liability in adolescents and observing effect of mindfulness on regulating emotions. Measurement of emotional liability was derived from self report of emotions gathered from 106 participants (57 experimental, 49 control) sampled four times daily over first four and last four days of intervention program. Twenty days long Mindfulness Meditation Intervention (MMI) was adopted from sitting meditation designed by Jon Kabat-Zinn (2012). Results show that positive index of liability and negative index of liability are positively correlated and the correlation decreased significantly after MMI. Gain score analysis reflected that in experimental group negative emotional liability and distraction reduced significantly as compared to control group. Detailed analysis of control group showed that distraction increased while relaxed mood decreased in 20 days long period. While in experimental group boredom, anger and distraction reduced significantly. This shows that mindfulness meditation practice has helped adolescent to reflect upon their emotions, reducing negative emotions and being able to achieve better balance between positive and negative emotions. The finding would be used in development of various emotion regulation programs for adolescent at personal level and educational setup. Pages:654-658Mira Talathi and R.S. Mhaske (Department of Psychology, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, Maharashtra ) |
Pages:648-653 Using elements of Psychology and Philosophy, this theoretical paper extends James Rest's Four Component Model of ethical decision-making and moral behaviour comprising of moral awareness, moral judgment, moral intention and moral character. While facing an ethically-charged situation, the original model - though a non-linear model - is widely considered to begin with moral awareness. However, in this paper, the model is revised with the help of mindfulness, reperceiving, and addition of a new component of moral spontaneity; and a proper sequence is assigned to the various five components, beginning with moral intention, followed by moral awareness, moral judgment, moral character; and resulting in moral spontaneity after several repetitions in the first four components. It is argued in this paper that ethics are skills, which can be developed with proper training in mindfulness and reperceiving. The resulting Five Component Model of ethical decision-making is proposed to be a prescriptive model for training and development in ethical decision-making at workplace. Pages:648-653Heena A. Kamble and Satishchandra B. Kumar (Department of Applied Psychology and Counselling Centre, Vidyanagari… |
Pages:645-647 The present study was undertaken to investigate the assessment of social and emotional maturity amongst juvenile delinquents. The sample comprised of 120 respondents in 16-18 years of age range, selected from observation homes of six districts, from three cultural zones of Punjab. Further the sample was distributed over two sexes i.e. 80 males and 40 females. Scales used to collect the relevant information for the study were: Social Maturity Scale (Rao, 1986) Emotional Maturity Scale (Singh & Bhargava, 1990). Data depicts that maximum number of the delinquents belonged to the average level of delinquency. Low levels of social and emotional maturity were found in most of the delinquents. The juvenile delinquents had shown average level of work orientation, followed by social commitment. Pages:645-647Neha Sharma, Seema Sharma, and Tejpreet Kaur Kang (Department of Human Development and Family Studies… |
Pages:639-644 The present study aims to test the suitability of the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE) by Ralf Schwarzer and Matthias Jerusalem (1998) in the Indian context especially for women who have been through the university system. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Cronbach's statistics was carried out in order to examine the validity and reliability of the scale in Indian context. Based on a sample of 358 respondents' empirical evidences demonstrate an excellent fit of unidimensional structure of a 10 item GSE scale in the Indian context and an adequate alpha coefficient (0.83) for entire scale. Present study provides first direct evidence for the psychometric properties and unique identification of the GSE in the Indian context, especially for women with graduation as the minimum level of education, both working and non-working from rural and urban areas. This GSE scale has wide implications and applicability in the academic field and through it in all spheres, where women have come to play a significant role. The GSE scale will help to analyse and access the gaps and discrepancies in the programmes, re-route feedback, thereby helping in taking the corrective actions whenever necessary by modifying current interventions. Pages:639-644Joy Kirt Waraich and Vijay Kumar Chechi (Department of Education, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab) |
Pages:636-638 In the present study an attempt was made to develop and validate a scale to measure marital expectations among young adults. Such an attempt was made as there was a dearth in the availability of a suitable scale to measure the marital expectations in the Indian context. Data was obtained from available literature, in depth interviews with advocates, psychologists, marital counselors etc., and focus group interviews that were conducted, in order to generate items for the scale. After generation of items, content validity, inter item reliability and test retest reliability were established. Norms were framed based on Mean ± Standard Deviation, using the data collected from a sample of undergraduate students from the districts of Chennai, Thiruvallur, and Kanchipuram. Pages:636-638Divya Dovina T. and S. Karunanidhi (Department of Psychology, University of Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu) |
