Indian Journal of Positive Psychology is a quarterly, peer-reviewed and refereed Journal Published by IAHRW. The journal aims to advance research in positive psychology, emphasizing wellbeing, resilience, happiness, optimism, personal growth, etc. It provides a platform for scholars, psychologists and professionals to explore the impact of positive emotions, strengths, mindfulness etc. on mental health and overall life satisfaction. The focus areas include happiness studies, emotional intelligence, coping strategies, psychological interventions and applied positive psychology in various settings like education, workplace and healthcare. The journal’s goals are to promote high-quality research, foster interdisciplinary collaborations, and contribute to the practical application of positive Psychology for individual and societal wellbeing. The IJPP is published regularly since 2010. For more details, write to us at iahrw2019@gmail.com
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD
ORCHID ID: 0000-0002-5342-3424
Editorial Office: 1245/4, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2229-4937 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-368X (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December)
Indexing: EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest (Health and Medical Research Collection, Health Research Premier Collection, ProQuest Central Essentials, ProQuest Central Premium, ProQuest Central Student, ProQuest One Academy, ProQuest One Community College ), Index Copernicus International, Cross Ref (USA), J-Gate, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, and Academic Search Premi
CHIEF EDITOR
Sunil Saini, PhD
ORCHID ID: 0000-0002-5342-3424
Indian Association of Health Research and Welfare, 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
INTERNATIONAL EDITORIAL BOARD
Micheal Furlong, PhD, University of California, Santa Barbra, USA
Mary Judd, PhD, Positive Psychology Coach, USA
Mahesh Gupta, PhD, Licenced Psychologist, USA
Grant J.Rich, PhD, Fellow, American Psychological Association, USA
Tayfun Doğan, PhD, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
Edward Hoffman, PhD, Yeshiva University, New York, USA
EDITORS
Dr. Alpana Vaidya, PhD
Department of Psychology, Symbiosis College of Arts & Commerce, Pune
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-0343-4926
Dr. Sangeeta Trama, PhD
Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-9257-8722
Dr. Anand Prakash, PhD, University of Delhi, Delhi
Dr. Anita Sharma, PhD, HP University, Shimla, HP
Dr. Kiran Kumar, PhD, University of Mysore, Mysore
Dr. Manju Aggarwal, PhD, Amity University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Dr. Navdeep Singh Tung, PhD, GNDU, Amritsar, Punjab
Dr. Annalakshmi Narayanan, Bharthiyar University, Coimbatore
Reviewer’s Panel (2025-2026)
1. Dr. Updesh Kumar, PhD, Retired DIPR, DRDO, Delhi
2. Dr. Waheeda Khan, PhD, SGT University, Gurgaon, Haryana
3. Dr. Annalakshmi Narayanan, PhD, Bharthiyar University, Coimbatore
4. Dr. Manju Aggarwal, PhD, Amity University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Editorial Office: IAHRW, 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: indianjournalpp@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2229-4937 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-368X (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest (Health and Medical Research Collection, Health Research Premier Collection, ProQuest Central Essentials, ProQuest Central Premium, ProQuest Central Student, ProQuest One Academy, ProQuest One Community College ), Index Copernicus International, Cross Ref (USA), J-Gate, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, and Academic Search Premi
Indian Journal of Positive Psychology (IJPP) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by the Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare (IAHRW). The IJPP is indexed in EBSCO, ProQuest, Index Copernicus International, Cross Ref (USA), J-Gate, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS), SafetyLit (A Service of WHO). The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Positive Psychology from researchers across the world. IJPP is published Quarterly (March, June, September and December).
Manuscripts should be submitted in the format outlined in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th edition) and should be sent via email at indianjournalpp@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
Permission
Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Online Submission
Please follow the hyperlink “Submit online” on the right and upload all of your manuscript files following the instructions given on the screen.
The title page should include:
• The name(s) of the author(s)
• A concise and informative title
• The affiliation(s) and address(es) of the author(s)
• The e-mail address, and telephone number(s) of the corresponding author
Abstract
Please provide an abstract of 150 to 250 words. The abstract should not contain any undefined abbreviations or unspecified references.
Keywords
Please provide 4 to 6 keywords which can be used for indexing purposes.
Main Text
Manuscripts should be submitted in Word.
Tables
Tables should be as per APA format
References
References should be as per APA format as follows
• Journal article
Panda, T., Lamba, V., Goyal, N., Saini, S., Boora, S., Cruz. (2018). Psychometric Testing in Schools. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 8(2), 213–245.
• Article by DOI
Slifka, M. K., & Whitton, J. L. (2000) Clinical implications of dysregulated cytokine production. Journal of Molecular Medicine, doi:10.1007/s001090000086
• Book
Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R. (1991). APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
• Book chapter
O’Neil, J. M., & Egan, J. (1992). Men’s and women’s gender role journeys: Metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. In B. R. Wainrib (Ed.), Gender issues across the life cycle (pp. 107–123). New York: Springer.
• Online document
Abou-Allaban, Y., Dell, M. L., Greenberg, W., Lomax, J., Peteet, J., Torres, M., & Cowell, V. (2006). Religious/spiritual commitments and psychiatric practice. Resource document. American Psychiatric Association.
http://www.psych.org/edu/other_res/lib_archives/archives/200604.pdf. Accessed 25 June 2007.
Copyright form
Authors will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher (or grant the Publisher exclusive publication and dissemination rights). This will ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws.
Proofreading
The purpose of the proof is to check for typesetting or conversion errors and the completeness and accuracy of the text, tables and figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not allowed without the approval of the Editor. After online publication, further changes can only be made in the form of an Erratum, which will be hyperlinked to the article.
Ethical Guidelines for the author
• Authors should adhere to publication requirements that submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any language. Work should not be submitted concurrently to more than one publication unless the editors have agreed to co-publication. If articles are co-published this fact should be made clear to readers.
• Copyright material (e.g. tables, figures or extensive quotations) should be reproduced only with appropriate permission and acknowledgement.
• Relevant previous work and publications, both by other researchers and the authors’ own, should be properly acknowledged and referenced.
• Data, text, figures or ideas originated by other researchers should be properly acknowledged and should not be presented as if they were the authors’ own
• All sources of research funding, including direct and indirect financial support, supply of equipment or materials, and other support (such as specialist statistical or writing assistance) should be disclosed.
• Authors should disclose the role of the research funder(s) or sponsor (if any) in the research design, execution, analysis, interpretation and reporting
• The research literature serves as a record not only of what has been discovered but also of who made the discovery. The authorship of research publications should therefore accurately reflect individuals’ contributions to the work and its reporting.
• In cases where major contributors are listed as authors while those who made less substantial, or purely technical, contributions to the research or to the publication are listed in an acknowledgement section, the criteria for authorship and acknowledgement should be agreed at the start of the project.
• Researchers should ensure that only those individuals who meet authorship criteria (i.e. made a substantial contribution to the work) are rewarded with authorship and that deserving authors are not omitted. Institutions and journal editors should encourage practices that prevent guest, gift, and ghost authorship.
• All authors should agree to be listed and should approve the submitted and accepted versions of the publication. Any change to the author list should be approved by all authors including any who have been removed from the list. The corresponding author should act as a point of contact between the editor and the other authors and should keep co-authors informed and involve them in major decisions about the publication (e.g. responding to reviewers’ comments).
• Authors should work with the editor or publisher to correct their work promptly if errors or omissions are discovered after publication.
• Authors should abide by relevant conventions, requirements, and regulations to make materials, reagents, software or datasets available to other researchers who request them. Researchers, institutions, and funders should have clear policies for handling such requests. Authors must also follow relevant journal standards. While proper acknowledgement is expected, researchers should not demand authorship as a condition for sharing materials.
• Authors should follow publishers’ requirements that work is not submitted to more than one publication for consideration at the same time.
• Authors should inform the editor if they withdraw their work from review, or choose not to respond to reviewer comments after receiving a conditional acceptance.
• Authors should respond to reviewers’ comments in a professional and timely manner.
• Appropriate approval, licensing or registration should be obtained before the research begins and details should be provided in the report (e.g. Institutional Review Board, Research Ethics Committee approval, national licensing authorities for the use of animals).
• If requested by editors, authors should supply evidence that reported research received the appropriate approval and was carried out ethically (e.g. copies of approvals, licences, participant consent forms).
• Researchers should not generally publish or share identifiable individual data collected in the course of research without specific consent from the individual (or their representative). Researchers should remember that many scholarly journals are now freely available on the internet, and should therefore be mindful of the risk of causing danger or upset to unintended readers (e.g. research participants or their families who recognise themselves from case studies, descriptions, images or pedigrees).
• The appropriate statistical analyses should be determined at the start of the study and a data analysis plan for the prespecified outcomes should be prepared and followed.
• Researchers should publish all meaningful research results that might contribute to understanding. In particular, there is an ethical responsibility to publish the findings of all clinical trials. The publication of unsuccessful studies or experiments that reject a hypothesis may help prevent others from wasting time and resources on similar projects. If findings from small studies and those that fail to reach statistically significant results can be combined to produce more useful information (e.g. by meta-analysis) then such findings should be published.
• Authors should supply research protocols to journal editors if requested (e.g. for clinical trials) so that reviewers and editors can compare the research report to the protocol to check that it was carried out as planned and that no relevant details have been omitted. Researchers should follow relevant requirements for clinical trial registration and should include the trial registration number in all publications arising from the trial.
• IAHRW and editors of Indian Journal of Positive Psychology assume no responsibility for statements and opinions advanced by the authors of its articles.
. In cases of alleged or proven scientific misconduct, fraudulent publication or plagiarism, the publisher, in close collaboration with the editors, will take all appropriate measures to clarify the situation reasonable steps to identify and prevent the publication of papers where research misconduct has occurred, and under no circumstances encourage such misconduct or knowingly allow such misconduct to take place.
Plagiarism
The acceptance rate depends on the below 10% plagiarism (Turnitin Software) and reviewers’ feedback and recommendations.
AI-Generated Content Policy
The Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing follows ethical publishing standards and may have specific policies regarding the use of AI in research and writing. Authors are expected to disclose the use of AI tools in manuscript preparation, ensuring that AI-generated content does not compromise originality, accuracy, or ethical integrity. For precise guidelines, it is recommended to refer to the journal’s official policy. The AI content by Turnitin should be below 15%
Retraction, Correction, and Expression of Concern Policy
The Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing (IJHW) is committed to maintaining the integrity of the scholarly record. The journal follows the principles and recommendations of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) in handling corrections, expressions of concern, and retractions.
Corrections (Erratum/Corrigendum)
A correction may be issued when a published article contains significant errors that affect the accuracy, indexing, interpretation, or reputation of the publication but do not invalidate the study’s findings. Corrections may be initiated by authors, editors, or readers.
• An Erratum is issued when the error originates from the journal or publisher.
• A Corrigendum is issued when the error originates from the author(s).
• All corrections will be linked electronically to the original article and clearly identify the changes made.
Expression of Concern
The Editor-in-Chief may publish an Expression of Concern when substantial doubts arise regarding the integrity, reliability, ethical compliance, or authorship of a published article, and an investigation is ongoing. The notice will remain associated with the article until a final decision is reached.
Retraction Policy
Articles may be retracted if:
• There is clear evidence that findings are unreliable due to misconduct or honest error.
• The work constitutes plagiarism, duplicate publication, or redundant publication.
• Data fabrication, falsification, image manipulation, or unethical research practices are identified.
• Serious violations of publication ethics are confirmed.
Retraction Procedure
- Allegations may be submitted by authors, reviewers, readers, institutions, or third parties.
- The editorial office will conduct a preliminary assessment.
- Authors will be contacted and provided an opportunity to respond.
- Where necessary, the journal may seek clarification from the affiliated institution or ethics committee.
- The Editor-in-Chief, in consultation with the Editorial Board, will make the final decision.
- Retracted articles will remain accessible to preserve the scholarly record but will be clearly marked as “Retracted.”
- A retraction notice stating the reason for retraction will be published and linked to the original article.
Appeals
Authors may appeal editorial decisions regarding corrections, expressions of concern, or retractions by submitting a written explanation and supporting documentation to the Editor-in-Chief. Appeals will be reviewed independently, and the final decision of the Editorial Board shall be binding. The journal reserves the right to update published content when necessary to protect the integrity of the scientific record and the interests of readers, researchers, and the public.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: indianjournalpp@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW Publications Private Limited
ISSN: 2229-4937 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-368X (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December)
Indexing: EBSCO, ProQuest, Index Copernicus International, Cross Ref (USA), J-Gate, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS), Publons, SafetyLit (A Service of WHO)
Peer Review
All content of the Indian Journal of Positive Psychology is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, and research quality. If it is suitable for potential publication, the Editor directs the manuscript for a Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, the editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, both being experts in the field. This journal employs a double-blind review, where the author and referee remain anonymous throughout the process. Referees are asked to evaluate whether the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, the methodology is sound, follows appropriate ethical guidelines, and whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewers’ feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed, or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Referees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Complaint Policy
We aim to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to the editor: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Conflict of Interest Policy
Transparency and objectivity in research are essential for publication in this journal. These principles are strictly followed in our peer review process and decision of a publication. Manuscript submissions are assigned to reviewers in an effort to minimize potential conflicts of interest. After papers are assigned, individual reviewers are required to inform the editor-in-chief of any conflict.
Manuscript Evaluation and Peer Review Process
1. Initial Manuscript Evaluation
All submitted manuscripts undergo an initial editorial screening to assess their relevance to the journal’s scope, originality, scientific quality, ethical compliance, adherence to submission guidelines, and overall suitability for peer review.
2. Number of Referees Assigned
Manuscripts that successfully pass the initial evaluation are typically sent to two independent expert reviewers for double-blind peer review. In cases of conflicting recommendations, a third reviewer may be invited.
3. Delivery of Peer Review Feedback
Reviewer comments and recommendations are communicated to the corresponding author through the journal’s editorial system or email. Anonymous reviewer reports are provided along with editorial guidance for revision, where applicable.
4. Typical Length of Peer Review
The peer review process generally takes 4–8 weeks, depending on reviewer availability, the complexity of the manuscript, and the timeliness of responses.
5. Handling of Revise and Resubmit Requests
Authors receiving a revision decision are requested to submit a revised manuscript along with a detailed point-by-point response to reviewers’ comments within the specified timeframe. Revised submissions may be returned to the original reviewers for further evaluation when necessary.
6. Editorial Decisions
Based on reviewers’ recommendations and editorial assessment, one of the following decisions may be communicated to the author:
- Accept without Revision
- Accept with Minor Revisions
- Major Revisions Required
- Revise and Resubmit for Further Review
- Reject
The final decision is made by the Editor-in-Chief or the Editorial Board and is communicated to the corresponding author through email along with the relevant comments and recommendations.
Pages:204-210 Growing research shows tourism as a contributor to personality growth. In this study, 217 native Filipino adults (mean age=22.7 years) were prompted to describe experiences of “wonderful happiness” during travel and indicate the travel purpose, when and where their peak-experience occurred, its catalyst and intensity, whether they were alone, and subsequent impact on their view of life. Additionally, they were asked if travel had ever facilitated problem-solving or decision-making and how. Nearly 83% reported a peak-experience involving travel. Peaks involving interpersonal joy were most frequent, followed by nature, personal growth, serenity/mindfulness, culture/aesthetics, culinary delight, skill mastery, external achievement, and materialism. More than 70% reported “very” or “extremely” intense peak-experiences, and 92.8% reported that it impacted their view of life. Over 80% who experienced a peak affirmed that travel aided decision-making. The implications of these findings for understanding growth aspects of travel are discussed, and future avenues of research are highlighted. Pages:204-210Edward Hoffman1, Ahrisue Choi2, and Kristin Mari Bongcaras3 (Department of Psychology, Yeshiva University, New York… |
Pages:211-215 While humor styles across several countries have been studied, not many are available about India. This study aims to understand the usage of these different humor styles among Indian youth, gender differences if any, the interrelation among the styles and the relation of these styles of humor to perceived social support and social anxiety in 203 young adults. Humor Styles Questionnaire, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and Social Interaction Anxiety Scale was made use of to collect data. The study concluded that similar to other countries, affiliative style was the most used style by both the genders, females being higher on it. Positive humor styles were more frequently used than negative humor styles. Aggressive humor style was the least used, but males were significantly higher on it than females. There was a positive correlation between positive humor styles and the level of perceived social support and significant negative correlation between the social anxiety level and only the positive humor styles. Pages:211-215Elza Santha Eype and Jessy Fenn (Department of Psychology, Rajagiri College of Social Sciences, Kochi… |
Pages:216-222 India has a pluralistic system where people with mental health problems consult different local systems of healing, which can include Indian medicine (AYUSH), allopathic services, and folk or faith healing systems. These systems operate in parallel and there is limited collaboration between them. This study aimed at comparing the beliefs and attitudes towards traditional healing methods with the modern medical treatment procedures to understand their advantages and limitations and possibilities for collaboration. In-depth interviews using open-ended questionnaires (Khosla & Das, 2019) were conducted to know in detail about the motivations, attitudes, values, cultural beliefs and the rituals etc. of the traditional healers, medical practitioners and people seeking treatment from both. The traditional healers were from rural parts of Uttar Pradesh and the medical practitioner is employed in a hospital in urban area of Mumbai. Content analysis of the data was done and common themes that emerge provide an insight into the functioning of the traditional healing practices. The findings provide valuable inputs to develop integrative interventions combining traditional healing methods and medical treatment procedures in the best possible way for effective and holistic healing of the patients. Pages:216-222Meetu Khosla and Yashi Goel (Department of Psychology, Daulat Ram College, University of Delhi, Delhi) |
Pages:223-227 Students' burnout is an emerging research interest over the past few years. Burnout negatively influenced the psychological, physiological, social, and academic functioning and performances of students. The emergence of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic has increased the mental health challenges of students. The current study examined the correlation between burnout and psychological well-being among the college students of South India, who are adapting to the virtual learning environment, behavioural changes in socialization, and are faced with varied uncertainties during the ongoing pandemic situation. The current study employed a predictive correlational research design in exploring the association between burnout and the psychological well-being among 521 sampled students gathered through purposive sampling. Study Burnout Inventory (SBI) and Ryff's Scale of Psychological Well-being (RSPW) scales were utilized to collect the research data. Results of the study showed that there is a significant negative correlation between burnout and the psychological well-being of college students with a p-value (0.00) (R = -.896). The examination of the possible predictive effects of the experience of burnout on psychological well-being (R2= .803) revealed that the higher experience of burnout leads to the lower psychological well-being of college students. Pages:223-227Joy O. Thuruthel and Joy R. Tungol (The Graduate School, University of Santo Tomas, Manila… |
Pages:228-231 Procrastination is a behavior mainly stemming from regulatory failure affecting people across various domains. Emotional regulation is an effective strategy that uses emotional management and emotional expression to reduce procrastination. Resilience is the ability to withstand adversity and maintain well-being and positive interpersonal relationships. The study aimed to understand if resilience plays a factor in strengthening the role of emotional regulation in decreasing procrastination. 80 participants were selected based on four IT job roles through snowball sampling. Lay's General Procrastination scale, Emotional regulation questionnaire (Emotion Regulation Questionnaire and resilience assessment quotient was assessed across the participants. The responses were analyzed through moderator analysis using a multiple regression model for the continuous moderating variables. The results of the study indicate that resilience acts as a moderating variable strengthening the negative relationship between cognitive reappraisal and procrastination. While it doesn't play a significant moderating role between expressive suppression and procrastination. Further, the study implies that organizations could build an educational framework on building resilience on the cognitive reappraisal to boost productive outcomes. Pages:228-231S. Suparna (Department of Psychology, SDMPG center, Ujire, Karnataka) |
Pages:232-235 The current study is supported by empirical evidence that depression can impair one's mental well-being. The high prevalence rate of adolescents with depression often harms their life. It affects the emotional, physical, and spiritual health of adolescents and reduces their psychological well-being. Thus, early prevention is needed, and more researches are required to raise awareness of this issue. The extensive literature shows that adolescent depression leads to poor PWB. In India, in recent years the prevalence of depression is alarmingly high and has become one of the most serious national illnesses. The goal of this study is to look into the link between PWB and depression in adolescents. This study included a correlation investigation between depression and PWB among 400 adolescents from India. The data for this study was gathered using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDl-11) and Ryff's Psychological Well-being measures (RPWB). The Pearson correlation coefficient revealed a very substantial negative correlation of .773 among depression and mental health, implying that low PWB has an impact on depression. This study emphasizes the growing public health problem of depression and calls for the implementation of an effective intervention program aimed at improving adolescents' PWB. Pages:232-235Sherin Joseph and Rosalito De Guzman (The Graduate School, University of Santo Tomas, Manila, Philippines) |
Pages:236-241 The study is a quest to introspect into the lives of those persons who get easily discriminated or marginalized and consequently abandoned by the mainstream society. So, the obvious question that arises here is how these persons react to such discrimination and still maintain quality of life. From this perspective, the study aims to address the pitiful condition of such individuals who have been in sex-trade and also addresses the difficulties faced by Gender and sexual minority individuals. Thus it is interesting to see, in spite of heightened stigma faced by both the groups how they retain well-being and what factors add to their quality of life. To facilitate the study, 40 participants from each of the following groups were purposively selected: sex-workers and individuals belonging to gender and sexual minority groups, thus making a total sample size of 80 participants. The scales used for the present study were: PGI Quality of Life Scale, Oxford Happiness Questionnaire, Life Regard Index, Bharathiar University Resilience Scale and Life Orientation Test- revised. Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis had been done to find out the effect of the predictor variables viz. Happiness, Meaning in Life, Resilience and Life-orientation on Quality of Life, the Outcome variable. The results indicate that Happiness contributes largely to Quality of Life for the female sex-workers. This may be caused due to the fact that material prosperity and social rise often outweighs their prostitution stigma and adds to their well-being. In case of gender and sexual minority individuals the fulfillment part of meaning in life enhances their Quality of Life. This may be attributed to the fact that engaging in meaningful activities for the betterment of sexual and gender minority people add a sense of accomplishment and enhances their well-being. Pages:236-241Nilanjana Mitra and Anindita Chaudhuri (Department of Psychology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal) |
Pages:242-244 COVID-19 pandemic has triggered mental health crisis globally. The prime mental health manifestations are perceived stress and anxiety, depression, panic, insomnia, nightmares, annoyance, irritation and fright and terror of contracting the virus. Various stressors like quarantine, isolation, pay-cuts, unemployment, uncertainty about their present and future, fear of losing their dear ones, violence, abuse etc. have aggravated mental health threats. While the current scenario is affecting the mental health of all individuals, regardless of their age, gender or other demographics, complete holistic health - physical as well as mental health is required. For preferable mental health and to work for coping up with the COVID-19 pandemic optimism, hope, resilience, positive thinking, interpersonal relations, humour, relaxation, recreation and music should be practiced to cope up and survive in the pandemic. Pages:242-244Balbinder Kumar1 and Swaran Lata2 (Department of Political Science, UILS, PUSSGRC, Hoshiarpur, Punjab1 and Department… |
Pages:245-249 The present investigation was conducted to explore the relationship of happiness and mental health among adolescents. The research was carried on 200 adolescents (Boys=100, Girls=100) in the age group of 14-17 years studying in urban Government Senior Secondary Schools in Ludhiana. The sample was randomly drawn from 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th grades. A self-structured General Information Sheet was used to collect the information about the demographic profile of adolescents. Mental Health Battery by Singh and Sengupta and Happiness Scale by Bharadawaj and Daas were the research instruments used to assess the status of adolescent's mental health and happiness respectively. Outcomes of the study suggested that there was a significant and positive correlation between mental health and happiness. From these results, it could be implied that happiness and related factors can be used as resources to positively impact the mental health of adolescents. Pages:245-249Bisman Kaur, Tejpreet Kaur Kang, and Seema Sharma (Department of Human Development and Family Studies… |
Pages:250-257 The present study was conducted to assess the impact of spiritual intelligence on perceived stress among joint and nuclear families. The sample consisted of 160 youth aged between 23-24 years. Multi stage purposive random sampling was employed to draw sample from five constituent colleges of Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana who were equally distributed over the family structure (80 joint families & 80 nuclear families). Spiritual intelligence questionnaire by Zainuddin and Ahmed (2010) and stress scale by Lakshmi and Narain (2014) were used as data collection tools to assess the spiritual intelligence and perceived stress of university students. The results revealed that spiritual intelligence was significantly high in respondents from joint families as compared to nuclear families and nuclear families were found to have significantly greater perceived stress as compared to joint families. Regression analysis proved that spiritual intelligence had negatively contributed to perceived stress proving that increase in spiritual intelligence reduced perceived stress by one percent. Pages:250-257Navya Gedela, Seema Sharma, and Tejpreet Kaur Kang (Department of Human Development and Family Studies… |
Pages:258-262 The burden on counselors has tremendously amplified during the COVID-19 pandemic. Isolation, contactless work settings, work overload and economic shutdown vividly imposed a drastic change in counselors work environment. It is assumed that the COVID-19 pandemic would have greater adverse results for early-in-career counselors as they have not fully acquired personal agencies of protection against unprecedented stressors otherwise acquired through experience. From amongst the obvious challenges, counselors in the early phase of their careers are also facing discrepancies between their abilities and workload, ethical conflicts of providing services to the most needy over others (due to limited personal capacities), unsatisfactory acknowledgment and ill defined work outcomes due to the pandemic. An imbalance in self-care and personal stress management could create the risk of burnout in counselors .The present study focused on the role of cognitive emotion regulation strategies in predicting burnout among early career counselors during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample for the study comprised of 64 counselors (Males=17, Females=47) who were in the early stages of their career. The Counselor Burnout Inventory by (Lee et al., 2007) and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire by (Garnefski et al., 2002) were used for gathering information related to the psychological indices. Regression analysis revealed that the indices of Positive reappraisal and Other-blame negatively predicted Burnout. Implications of the study point towards counselors strengthening their cognitive emotional regulation strategies to evade burnout and provide high quality services to clients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Pages:258-262Tarika Sandhu and Harjinder Singh (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab) |
Pages:263-267 In the modern time, happiness is a major construct for being physically; psychologically healthy and overall satisfaction with life. So, a reliable and valid tool for measuring the level of happiness among Indian adults was needed. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to: (a) translate the Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS; Lyubomirsky & Lepper, 1999) into Hindi, (b) investigate the psychometric properties (reliability, validity, & factor structure) of the SHS with the help of Exploratory Factor Analysis. The sample consisted of 412 Indian adults as participants in this study. Results supported strong evidence for validating the SWLS-H among Indian adults. The internal consistency of SHS-H was found to be high as α= 0.78. The cumulative percentage of variance explained by SHS-H was 61.81%. Thus, SHS-H can be considered as a reliable and valid instrument for measuring subjective happiness among Indian adults. Pages:263-267Ruchi Singh and Akbar Husain (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) |
Pages:268-270 Religion and spirituality are the means to know God and to love Him through practices. Because of lack of training of religious and spiritual counsellor, they do not know how to realize the presence and power of God in healing the illness. People are simply satisfied going to Temple/Mosque/Gurudwara/ Church and involve there in prayer and alms. Religious/spiritual counselors' focus should be to suggest counselee how to serve and love God. We have various questions regarding the present and future, work, relationships and health-related problems linked with Covid. Our mind is always busy chattering and trying to cope with it. It is essential to seek online counselling to give answer of those questions which are being unanswered by the self. The advantages and disadvantages associated with online counselling are discussed in this article. Moreover, cure for psycho-spiritual illnesses linked with Covid pandemic are also discussed. Pages:268-270Akbar Husain and Zohra Khatoon (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) |
Pages:271-273 Emotional maturity is one of the significant factors in deciding the happiness and stability of an adolescent's life and home environment on the other hand determines development of certain emotional and social qualities among adolescents. This study aims to examine the impact of adolescent's home environment on emotional maturity. The sample size for present study consisted of 180 adolescents falling in age group of 16-18 years from Jammu city. Emotional Maturity Scale by Singh and Bhargava (1990) and Home Environment Scale by Akhtar and Saxena (2013) were used for data collection. Pearson correlation and linear regression were applied and significant correlations as well as prediction results were found between the stated variables. Pages:271-273Pallavi Anand1, Mridula Bali2, Mohit Kumar Anand3, and Arti Bakhshi4 (Department of Psychology, University of… |
Pages:274-277 The life of an individual passes through some predefined stages. The most common classification of these stages is child age, young age, and old age. Every individual faces a lot of Biological, psychological, and social-cultural change during this process of life. Previous researches show an individual who gains a positive experience from life lives longer than the person with a negative experience. In the present study, some psychological factors were taken to know whether there is any relationship between the psychological factors of long-lived members of the society. To fulfill this purpose 100 participants of more than 70 years were selected and took data of four psychological attributes, i.e., optimism, pessimism, resilience, and life satisfaction by using the reliable and valid scale of these attributes. Results show that three traits (optimism, resilience, & life satisfaction) were found positively associated with each other, and a negative correlation was found between pessimism and Resilience. Pages:274-277Ravinder Kumar and NovRattan Sharma (Department of Psychology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana) |
Pages:278-281 The present study looked at the relationship between humor styles and conflict management. Participants included 100 IT professionals working in companies located in Hyderabad. Correlational analysis was employed to investigate the relationship between humor styles and conflict management. Further, ANOVA was used to understand the variance in humor styles and conflict management in IT professionals. The results showed that affiliative humor and self-enhancing humor shared a significant positive relationship with solution-oriented conflict management style. In addition, the aggressive humor style shared an inverse relationship with the solution-oriented conflict management style. Concerning humor styles, IT professionals preferred using affiliative humor and self-enhancing humor compared to the other types of humor. Similarly, they used a more solution-oriented conflict management style when dealing with conflict situations. Pages:278-281Subhashini Pasupuleti (Department of Psychology, GSHS, GITAM University, Hyderabad, Telangana) |
Pages:282-287 The Quality of Life is the individual's perception of their position in life specific to their culture, value system and in relation to their goals, expectations, standards, and concerns. Quality of Life has become an increasingly important measure of mental health work and research. The current study gives a brief overview of the literature on children with ADHD and their quality of life. The study further proposes to examine issues from a different perspective namely the resilience-based perspective. The extant literature indicates that the majority of studies have employed a deficit-focused approach. Research using this approach has demonstrated that children with ADHD have a lower quality of life than children who do not have the disorder. Additionally, this approach also highlights that severity of symptoms and presence of comorbidities is associated with low quality of life in these children. Pharmacological treatments like methylphenidate, atomoxetine, and other stimulants are correlated with an improvement in quality of life scores. The present study highlights that in this approach the focus is more on 'fixing' the deficits and identifying what is lacking in these children than on identifying their strengths and factors that are contributing in their 'thriving'. The study also highlights the importance of resilience-based approach to study the quality of life of children with ADHD. Pages:282-287Neha Verma1 and Vanita Sondhi2 (Department of Applied Psychology, University of Delhi, Delhi1 and Department… |
Pages:288-298 Single women face many challenges that increase their vulnerability in a patriarchal society. Yet, some of them are able to overcome their daily life challenges and lead successful and flourishing lives. Despite the drastic increase in the number of single women in India, little is understood about the factors that promote positive adaptations in single women. While exploring these factors, it is essential to consider the role and influence of virtues in the daily lives of single women. The present study examines whether the character strength virtues predict psychological distress, happiness, life satisfaction, and psychological resilience among single women. A sample of 300 single women (divorced, widows, & separated women) in the age group of 25 to 60 years (M = 39.82 years, SD = 7.83) were administered self-report measures of character strengths virtue, psychological distress, subjective happiness, life satisfaction, and psychological resilience. Multiple regressions were carried out to analyze the data. Wisdom and knowledge positively predicted psychological distress but negatively predicted life satisfaction. Justice negatively predicted psychological distress, subjective happiness, and life satisfaction but positively predicted psychological resilience. Courage positively predicted life satisfaction and psychological resilience. Humanity positively predicted subjective happiness and life satisfaction. Temperance negatively predicted subjective happiness, life satisfaction, and psychological resilience. Transcendence negatively predicted psychological distress but positively predicted psychological resilience. These findings highlight the role of character strength virtues as individual resources that promote the positive adaptation of single women to the challenges of everyday life. The implications of the findings for policy, practice, and research are also discussed. Pages:288-298Kumar Deepak and Narayanan Annalakshmi (Department of Psychology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu) |
Pages:26-29 Humans have always been exposed to various pathogenic and non-pathogenic threats throughout history and have used various ways to treat and control them. One of these methods has been the use of bees and their products. The results showed that honey bee is one of the most powerful organisms that benefits humans most. In addition to participating in pollination and pollination of plants through honey, royal jelly, honey bite venom and propolis, it benefits humans. Honey has many of the healing properties of flowers and plants on earth. Honey quickly absorbs blood and is therefore potent and is extremely effective in blood making. Prevents infection in the stomach and intestine and relieves constipation. Honey has a remarkable effect on relieving muscle fatigue and increasing blood calcium levels. Honey is effective in strengthening the heart and is a good adjunct to the treatment of lung diseases. Its microbicidal properties are useful for diarrhea patients and effective in the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers. Bee venom has been used in a variety of ways to treat some diseases, including: rheumatoid arthritis, joint pain, malaria, goiter, neurological and nerve pain, neuritis and edema and some eye diseases such as Iridocycle Iris and severe allergy to bee venom. Is. This wonderful substance has anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-parasitic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-dental effects. It is also used as an immune system booster, oral and gingival remedy, topical anesthetic and blood pressure lowering agent. Medicinal uses of propolis include cardiovascular treatment (anemia), respiratory system, dental care, skin care (wound healing, eczema, wound healing especially burn wounds, fungal disease), infectious diseases (mucous membranes & wounds), Cancer treatments include strengthening the body's immune system, digestive tract (wounds & infections), protecting and strengthening the liver and many more. Pages:26-29Mohammadreza Akbari and Roghayeh Nourizadeh (Fars Province Technical and Professional Office, Iran) |
Pages: 108-112Joseph J. Kadappuran and Rosalito De Guzman (The Graduate School, University of Santo Tomas… |
