Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing (IJHW) is an indexed and peer-reviewed journal published quarterly by the Indian Association of Health, Research, and Welfare (IAHRW). The IJHW aims to promote interdisciplinary research in health sciences and psychology by providing a platform for researchers, academicians and professionals to share knowledge and advancements in the field. The journal focuses on various areas including mental health, public health, alternative medicine, lifestyle diseases, health policies, and behavioral sciences. Its primary objective is to encourage evidence-based studies that contribute to the understanding and improvement of physical, mental and social wellbeing. Through rigorous peer-reviewed publications, it aims to influence policy-making and promote best practices in healthcare and psychological wellbeing. IJHW is indexed with EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, Google Scholar, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, and Academic Search Premier. IJHW has been published regularly since 2010. The journal is a medium for empirical inquiry, theoretical papers, reviews, and applied and policy-related articles. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the subfields of psychology, psychiatry, education, and other social and behavioral sciences.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD
Editorial Office: 1245/4, Mohalla Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com, iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW Publications Private Limited
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December), Average time of publishing is 2-3 Months after submission.
Indexing: EBSCOhost Connection Two, Academic Search Complete, The Belt and Road Initiative Reference Source, Cogito Indexing Text, Academic Search Ultimate, Academic Search Main Edition, Biomedical Index, Google Scholar Crawl Database, SocINDEX with Full Text, Sociology Source Ultimate, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, Index Copernicus International, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.11
Akbar Husain, PhD, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
Annalakshmi Naryanan, PhD, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore
Anuradha Sovani, PhD, Mumbai University, Mumbai
Aradhana Shukla, PhD, Kumaun University, Almora
Kiran Sahu, PhD, Meerut, Uttar Pardesh
Ravi Gunthey, PhD, TEPSE & HEPSEN, Jodhpur, Rajasthan
Radhy Shyam, PhD, MD University, Rohtak
Rahul K.Tiwari, MBBS MD, IMS, Banaras Hindu University Varanasi , UP
Sangeeta Trama, PhD, Punjabi University, Patiala
Sibnath Deb, PhD, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry
Sunita Malhotra, PhD, MD University, Rohtak, Haryana
Urvashi Ojha, IMS , Banaras Hindu University Varanasi
Vivek Kumar Jha, MASLP, SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: EBSCO, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
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Author’s guidelines: Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing (IJHW) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare. (IAHRW) publications The IJHW is indexed with EBSCO, ProQuest, J-Gate, etc. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Health Sciences and sub fields including psychology, psychiatry, Medicine and other related social and behavioral sciences
IJHW is published quarterly (March, June, September and December). Submission of an article implies that the work described has not been published previously (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, it will not be published elsewhere including electronically in the same form, in English or in any other language, without the written consent of the copyright-holder.
Manuscripts should be submitted in the format outlined in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th edition) and should be sent via email at iahrw2019@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
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Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
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Please follow the hyperlink “Submit online” on the right and upload all of your manuscript files following the instructions given on the screen.
The title page should include:
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Abstract
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Main Text
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Tables
Tables should be as per APA format
References
References should be as per APA format as follows
• Journal article
Panda, T., Lamba, V., Goyal, N., Saini, S., Boora, S., Cruz. (2018). Psychometric Testing in Schools. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 8(2), 213–245.
• Article by DOI
Slifka, M. K., & Whitton, J. L. (2000) Clinical implications of dysregulated cytokine production. Journal of Molecular Medicine, doi:10.1007/s001090000086
• Book
Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R. (1991). APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
• Book chapter
O’Neil, J. M., & Egan, J. (1992). Men’s and women’s gender role journeys: Metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. In B. R. Wainrib (Ed.), Gender issues across the life cycle (pp. 107–123). New York: Springer.
• Online document
Abou-Allaban, Y., Dell, M. L., Greenberg, W., Lomax, J., Peteet, J., Torres, M., & Cowell, V. (2006). Religious/spiritual commitments and psychiatric practice. Resource document. American Psychiatric Association. http://www.psych.org/edu/other_res/lib_archives/archives/200604.pdf. Accessed 25 June 2007.
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The purpose of the proof is to check for typesetting or conversion errors and the completeness and accuracy of the text, tables and figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not allowed without the approval of the Editor. After online publication, further changes can only be made in the form of an Erratum, which will be hyperlinked to the article.
Ethical Guidelines for the author
• Authors should adhere to publication requirements that submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any language. Work should not be submitted concurrently to more than one publication unless the editors have agreed to co-publication. If articles are co-published this fact should be made clear to readers.
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• The research literature serves as a record not only of what has been discovered but also of who made the discovery. The authorship of research publications should therefore accurately reflect individuals’ contributions to the work and its reporting.
• In cases where major contributors are listed as authors while those who made less substantial, or purely technical, contributions to the research or to the publication are listed in an acknowledgement section, the criteria for authorship and acknowledgement should be agreed at the start of the project.
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• The appropriate statistical analyses should be determined at the start of the study and a data analysis plan for the prespecified outcomes should be prepared and followed.
• Researchers should publish all meaningful research results that might contribute to understanding. In particular, there is an ethical responsibility to publish the findings of all clinical trials. The publication of unsuccessful studies or experiments that reject a hypothesis may help prevent others from wasting time and resources on similar projects. If findings from small studies and those that fail to reach statistically significant results can be combined to produce more useful information (e.g. by meta-analysis) then such findings should be published.
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Plagiarism
The acceptance rate depends upon the below 10% plagiarism (Turnitin Software) and reviewers’ feedback and recommendations.
AI-Generated Content Policy
The Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing follows ethical publishing standards and may have specific policies regarding the use of AI in research and writing. Authors are expected to disclose the use of AI tools in manuscript preparation, ensuring that AI-generated content does not compromise originality, accuracy, or ethical integrity. For precise guidelines, it is recommended to refer to the journal’s official policy.
Archiving
The publisher ensures electrornic backup of the published articles and website content regularly. All published articles are also being archived in concerned database.
Publishing Schedule
IJHW is published in both online and print version in March, June, September and December.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: suneil.psy@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103, 7988885490
Publisher: IAHRW Publications Private Limited
ISSN: 2229-5356 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3698 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: EBSCO, ProQuest, ProQuest Central, USA Library, WorldCat, J-Gate, Academic Search Premier, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
Peer Review
All content of the Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, research quality. If it is suitable for potential publication, the Editor directs the manuscript for Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, with both being experts in the field. This journal employs double-blind review, where the author and referee remains anonymous throughout the process. Referees are asked to evaluate whether the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, methodology is sound, follows appropriate ethical guidelines, whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewer’s feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Referees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Complaint policy
We aim to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to editor: iahrw@iahrw.org
Conflict of Interest Policy
Transparency and objectivity in research are essential for publication in this journal. These principles are strictly followed in our peer review process and decision of publication. Manuscript submissions are assigned to reviewers in an effort to minimize potential conflicts of interest. After papers are assigned, individual reviewers are required to inform the editor-in-chief of any conflict.
Pages: 925-928 Mojgan Zahiri and Nazanin Honarparvaran (Department of Counselling, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran) The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between parenting styles and social maturity and coping styles of adolescents. The research design is descriptive and correlational study. Statistical population of this study included all adolescent girls of 11-14 years old of Esfahan who were enrolled in the academic year 2014-2015. Multistage cluster sampling was used to select the sample, a total of 250 students were selected and then the students were asked to complete questionnaires of this study (parenting styles questionnaire, Coping Scale, & a questionnaire maturity Social Rao). This study used both descriptive and inferential data by using SPSS-20 software and statistical methods of Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression analysis. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between parenting style and adolescent girls coping styles and there is a significant relationship between coping styles of adolescent girls and social maturity. Also according to the results, the component weak monitoring is able to predict significant negative predict Problem-focused and emotion-focused coping style. Communication and cooperation with its positive impact and leadership with negative effects are able to predict problem-focused coping style and confidence with negative effects able to predict emotion-focused coping style. Pages: 925-928
Mojgan Zahiri and Nazanin Honarparvaran (Department of Counselling, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht… |
Pages: 928-933 Sangeeta Trama and Navreet Cheema (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab) Transcendental meditation refers to a specific form of mantra meditation called the transcendental technique and an organization called meditation movement. The transcendental meditation technique and its movement were introduced in India in the mid 1960 by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi (1918-2008). Transcendental meditation is a systematic technique that allows mental activity to settle down to a silent state of awareness where the mind is calm, collected, yet fully awake. This state is the simplest form of human awareness. It is pure consciousness, a state of “self-referral” awareness open only to its own full potential. The transcendental meditation technique involves the use of a sound or mantra, and is practiced for 15-20 minutes twice per day sitting comfortably with the closed eyes. It is said to be a means of relaxation and stress reduction. A surface definition of transcendental meditation pictures it as natural practice of relaxation of 20 minutes period twice each day. During the process, one repeats the words, known as mantra, in such a way that its rhythmic repetitions aid the relaxation effort. Transcendental meditation has its roots in Hinduism. All of its teachings about reality, God, Man, salvation are from the Vedas. The inclusion of the ritualistic initiation ceremony and the use of the secret mantra in transcendental meditation are in beeping with the mystical practices of the cults of the East. Maharishi explains the benefits of the technique in religious rather than scientific language. It is manifestly evident that transcendental meditation is religious in nature because of the ideas upon which the technique is built. Its theological pre-suppositions are those of Hinduism. Clinical studies have suggested that transcendental meditation helps reducing blood pressure (Brook et al., 2013); anxiety (Paradies, 2006); and promotes cognitive performance (Shapiro & Walsh, 2003); self-actualization (Walsh, 2007); positive personality growth (Shapiro & Walsh, 2009).Thus, it is evident from above that transcendental meditation may have far-reaching beneficial effects on wellbeing-related outcomes of individuals, groups, and institutions. Hence, spiritual practices such as transcendental meditation must be promoted right from childhood to facilitate the development of a healthy, mature personality. Pages: 928-933
Sangeeta Trama and Navreet Cheema (Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab) |
Pages: 934-936 Priyamvada Tiwari (Department of Psychology, Sri Agrasen Kanya P.G. College, Varanasi, U.P.) Madhu Asthana (Rtd. Principal, Sri Agrasen Kanya P.G. College, Varanasi, U.P.) Domestic Violence and Suicidal Ideation are significant causes of deaths among women in India.The majority of victims were found to be young women,mostly killed by burning or strangulation methods.The most frequently reported motive was doing way demands followed by a history of domestic violence or harassment and family conflict.The findings highlight the need for stronger prevention/intervention programs in India to identify and intervene with women at high risk for being killed and/or committing suicide.Suicidal ideation and domestic violence are one of the most important contributors to the global burden of decease among women,but little is known about prevalence and modifiable risk factors in low and middle income countries from W.HO multi-country women to examine the prevalence of suicidal thoughts and attempts. Pages: 934-936
Priyamvada Tiwari (Department of Psychology, Sri Agrasen Kanya P.G. College, Varanasi, U.P.)
Madhu Asthana (Rtd… |
Pages: 937-939 Renuka Joshi and Anjali Sharma (Department of Psychology, D.A.V. P.G. College, Dehradun) The present study was conducted to determine the level of achievement motivation and aptitude of adolescents in reference to introversion and extroversion personality type. The study was comprised of 120 adolescents, age group ranging from 16-18 years from pine hall school Dehradun. It was equally divided into a group of Extraversion and Intraversion of personality traits of Boys and girls. DBDA-NA and DBDA-MA (1992) Aptitude test of Sanjay Vohra was used to study numerical and mechanical aptitude of subject. The Neymen-kohilstedt Diagonistic test by Dr. Jai prakash was administered to assess personality pattern of the subject. Achievement motivation scale by prof. Prathiba Deo and Asha Mohan (2011) was used to know the level of achievement motivation among adolescents. Result revealed that the introverts are higher in achievement motivation scale than the extroverts. It also provides a better understanding of the concept that gender difference also affects numerical and mechanical ability of the subject and lastly achievement motivation scale will be positively correlated with numerical and mechanical ability. Pages: 937-939
Renuka Joshi and Anjali Sharma (Department of Psychology, D.A.V. P.G. College, Dehradun) |
Pages: 940-942 Shilpa Kamboj, Ramnath and Sandeep Singh (Department of Applied psychology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana) Work is necessary for every human being as it is carried two types of values in human life that is intrinsic value and extrinsic value. We perform lots of activities throughout life. Working conditions have the potential to influence human life to a significant extent. These conditions include income, basic human need, self-esteem, emotional competence and feeling of self-confidence. Emotional intelligence has been known as relevant factor which is related with quality of working life. The purpose of the present study is to explore the relationship between emotional competence and quality of work life of call center employees. The present study was carried out on a sample of 150 employees and they were recruited from 4 call centers from different cities of Haryana. The subjects were selected on the basis of stratified random sampling. The major instruments used in the present study were quality of work life scale given by Donald and Emotional Competency Scale propounded by Harish Sharma and Dr. Rajeev Locha. The findings of the study indicate that there is positive correlation between emotional competence and different aspects of quality of life. Pages: 940-942
Shilpa Kamboj, Ramnath and Sandeep Singh (Department of Applied psychology, Guru Jambheshwar University of… |
Pages: 943-945 Suman (Department of Psychology, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana) Sunita Malhotra (Department of Psychology and Dean of Academic Welfare Affairs, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak) Self-efficacy beliefs regulate cognition, emotion and behaviors of individuals. Considering these principles and consequences it is assumed that the notion of self-efficacy has an influence on mood especially on depression, which further channelize mental health. The present study focused on examining the relationships between self-efficacy and symptoms of depression or occurrence of depression, in a sample of (n=100) non-psychiatric (normal) individuals. The sample comprised of 50 females and 50 males (young adults) from distinct work areas of Gurgaon on the basis of availability. Participants were administered measures of Beck Depression Inventory-II and General Self-efficacy scale. It has been hypothesized that there would be a significant correlation exists on depression and self-efficacy variable. Pearson product moment correlation was computed as methods of analysis. Consequences exhibited that there is a highly significant and negative relationship between self-efficacy, and depression. The sense of self-efficacy beliefs influenced mood of an individual, which play a significant role in occurrence of depression and its symptoms appearance. So individuals who scores low on self-efficacy measure generally inclines to some mental health problems such as emotional or mood problems especially depression. Pages: 943-945
Suman (Department of Psychology, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana)
Sunita Malhotra (Department of Psychology and… |
Pages: 946-948 Ritu (Department of Psychology, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana) Sunita Malhotra (Department of Psychology and Dean of Academic Welfare Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana) Emotional intelligence is very important and useful in everyday life. It has been considered that emotional intelligence is a leading factor contributes to good health. With this purpose an empirical study has been conducted on 100 young adults including 50% male and female. Participants were administered tools of General Health Questionnaire 12 and Multidimensional Measure of Emotional Intelligence (MMEI). It has been hypothesized that there would be significant relationship between emotional intelligence and health. Pearson product moment correlation was computed as methods of analysis. Results revealed that there is a significant inverse correlation between emotional intelligence and health. Pages: 946-948
Ritu (Department of Psychology, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana)
Sunita Malhotra (Department of Psychology and… |
Pages: 949-951 Anju Nagaur and Pallavi Bhatnagar (Department Psychology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh) Earthquake is most unpredictable and destructive natural disaster. It causes damage to infrastructure, settlements, transport and communication networks as well as loss of life and leaves people shattered and distressed. On 25 April 2015 earthquake tremors jolted the city of Lucknow at the intensity of 7.1 Richter scale, leaving the people shocked and compel to stand in open places for hours. The present study attempts to explore the understanding of earthquake and the amount of psychological distress it causes. A random sample of 90 residents in three age groups from the multistory buildings, and crowded areas of Lucknow served as the sample. They were assessed on Kessler Psychological Distress Scale and an interview schedule. The results found gender difference on psychological distress but no significant difference was found across the different age groups. Pages: 949-951
Anju Nagaur and Pallavi Bhatnagar (Department Psychology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh) |
Pages: 952-957 Dimpal Bhal and C. Gnanaprakash (Department of Psychology (PG), Jain University, Bangalore, Karnataka) The practice of various forms of yoga has many proven benefits for an individual's physical and psychological well-being from claiming mind to ease and improves quality of life. Yoga can increase physical and psychological relaxation, balanced emotional reactivity; improve concentration, academic performance, improved self-awareness, more energy, and positive outlook in life among heterosexual adults (University of Southern Mississippi, 2007). However, little is known about the beneficial effects of regular practice of yoga on self-concept and self-esteem in an individual. This manuscript is an attempt to assess the relationship among regular practices of any form of yoga, general health and psychological aspects (self-concept & self-esteem) among male and female adults practicing and not practicing yoga as regular exercise. The sample consists of 184 adults residing in Bangalore city, India (90 practicing yoga & 94 not practicing yoga) selected through purposive sampling, aged between 22-30 years. The instruments used for the study, General health questionnaire-12 (Goldberg, 1978), Self-esteem scale (Rosenberg, 1965) and Self-concept questionnaire (Kumar, 2005). Findings conclude that there is difference across genders with respect to perceived benefits. However, there is a difference between yoga practicing and non-yoga practicing individuals, this difference are moderate. Pages: 952-957
Dimpal Bhal and C. Gnanaprakash (Department of Psychology (PG), Jain University, Bangalore, Karnataka) |
Pages: 958-961 Harpreet Kaur (Department of Education, Sewa Devi S.D. College of Education, Tarantaran, Punjab) Manpreet Kaur (Department of Education and Community Service, Punjabi University, Patiala) The study examined peer influence among university students. The sample in the study was 198 university students were selected randomly. Peer influence scale prepared by (Singh, 2014) consisted of 40 items was used to find peer influence. The descriptive statistics (mean, median, mode & t-test) were used to analyse the data. The results revealed that there is no significant mean difference in peer influence in relation to hostellers and non-hostellers, locale and stream of study but significant gender mean difference was found in peer influence. The results of study revealed that there is significant interaction between gender & hostellers and non-hostellers on peer influence. On the basis of findings, it is suggested that there is a need to develop strong communication of parents with their children and parent-child relationship should be cordial enough to permit youths to discuss their problems with their parents. Pages: 958-961
Harpreet Kaur (Department of Education, Sewa Devi S.D. College of Education, Tarantaran, Punjab)
Manpreet Kaur… |
Pages: 962-965 Chitra Singh and Jaishree Jain (Department of Psychiatry, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan) Kaptan Singh (Clinical Psychology, IGNOU) Mahendra Jain and Ashok Chaudhary (Department of Psychiatry, J.L.N Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan) Premenstrual syndrome is a common disorder experienced by up to 50%-80% of women during reproductive age. The prevalence of severe form of PMS (PMDD) is 3 % to 8%. Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) patients have resulted in significant morbidity. (1) To find out the prevalence and socio-demographic variables of PMDD in the college girls (APA, 1994). To study the Phenomenology and personality characteristic in the PMDD. A group of 300 female students of Nursing belonging to J.L.N. Nursing University, Ajmer, were screened for PMDD by Menstrual History Form and Screening Questionnaire and Menstrual Distress Questionnaire 'A' form [MDQ-A form by Moos]. Out of the 300 students 24 Students, who fulfilled the diagnostic criteria for PMDD (DSM-IV TR criteria) formed the experimental Group. Out of the remaining 276 students, 24 Students matched on socio demographic variable with the Experimental group formed the control group. Both the groups were subjected to Eysenck personality inventory (EPI). Prevalence of PMDD in college going girls is 8%. The most common physical and psychological symptoms were fatigability, decrease interest in usual activities respectively. PMDD patients were having significantly higher scores on Neuroticism scale on EPI. Pages: 962-965
Chitra Singh and Jaishree Jain (Department of Psychiatry, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan) Kaptan… |
Pages: 966-969 Dhruv Sharma and Kuljit Kumar (Department of Orthopedics, ESIC Medical, College and Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana) Laxmi Sharma (Department of Physiotherapy, Holy Family Hospital, New Delhi) Neha Yadav (Department of Dermatology, ESIC PGIMER Basaidarapur, New Delhi) Contrast bath is commonly used therapy in plantar fascitis. However there is no standard regimen followed as to the order and time ratio of hot and cold fomentation. This study was conducted to establish a standard hot: cold fomentation ratio to achieve maximum efficacy of contrast bath in plantar fascitis. 75 patients of plantar fasciitis were equally divided into three groups, A: 3 cycles of alternate 3 minutes hot fomentation and 1 minute of cold fomentation, B: hot fomentation for 3 minutes followed by 1 minute cold fomentation followed by a sustained 12 minutes of hot fomentation and C: cold fomentation for 5 minutes followed by 21/2 minutes of hot and again 5 minutes cold fomentation. Thrice daily regimen was followed. VAS score was used to note the initial pain, pain relief at 1 week and 1 month. The mean pain value in group A was 7.52±1.27 SD on initial evaluation, was 6.32±1.31 SD at 1 week and 2.8±1.42 SD at 1 month. Respective values in group B was 6.8±1.37 SD, 5.8±1.25 SD and 2.6±1.31 SD and in group C was 7.81±1.43 SD, 6.37±1.09 SD and 3.1±1.49 SD. In plantar fascitis, only temperature fluctuations at subcutaneous level are required to bring a local pumping effect. This needs only alternation of hot and cold fomentation, the order of fomentation and time duration of each cycle is not specific. No time ratio is superior to another. Pages: 966-969
Dhruv Sharma and Kuljit Kumar (Department of Orthopedics, ESIC Medical, College and Hospital, Faridabad… |
Pages: 970-972 Nehashree Srivastava (Department of Psychology, National P.G College, Lucknow) Madhurima Pradhan (Department of Psychology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow) India the largest democracy and second most populous country in the world has millions of disabled people. According to Census of India, 2011 approximately 20.3% disability is due to movement, which is higher than all disabilities. The researcher decided to work on adolescents especially who have difficulty in movement. If the person is adolescent and orthopedically challenged too, then the problems related to different areas like personal, social, emotional and vocational etc. become more complex. Such pressures may result in withdrawal, complete destruction of self, mental illnesses, drug abuse or enormous hostility etc. “Emotional intelligence refers to the capacity of recognizing our own feelings and those of others, for motivating ourselves and for managing emotion well in us and in our relationships” (Goleman, 1998).The purpose of this study is to compare the profile of orthopedically challenged and non-challenged adolescents on emotional intelligence and its various dimensions. The study was conducted on 120 orthopaedically challenged and 120 non-challenged adolescents (11-18 years) from different rural/urban area of Uttar Pradesh. Hindi version of the emotional intelligence scale for adolescents (Sharma, 2011) was used to assess emotional intelligence having five dimensions, i.e., self-awareness, managing emotions, self-motivation, empathy, handling relationship. The results shows that on the basis of profile analysis there is a average difference among orthopaedically challenged and non-challenged adolescents on emotional intelligence and its dimensions. Pages: 970-972
Nehashree Srivastava (Department of Psychology, National P.G College, Lucknow)
Madhurima Pradhan (Department of Psychology, University… |
Pages: 973-975 Manasvee Dubey and O. P. Sharma (Department of Psychology, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan) The present study is examine the relationship between body image and self-Esteem and Psychological well-being among old age. The sample comprise 200 old age people between age group 65 years and above in Jaipur Rural and Urban Areas(Rajasthan).. The participants were administered the body image scale by Chouhan and Surana, Verma and Verma (1989), General Well-being Scale was used to assess well-being, Self-esteem Scale by Prasad and Thakur (1977) was used to assess self-esteem. Statistical analysis included Mean, SD, coefficient correlation (Product moment correlation). The finding reveled that there is a significant negative correlation between Body image and Self Esteem and significant positive correlation between Body Image and Psychological Well-being among old age people. Pages: 973-975
Manasvee Dubey and O. P. Sharma (Department of Psychology, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan) |
Pages: 976-981 Sheema Aleem (Department of Psychology, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi) Bullying is a universal phenomenon with devastating consequences for the victim and the society at large. Bullying takes many forms and mechanisms. Various explanations have been offered on why children and young persons, particularly those in schools and colleges bully. The review looks into the various causal factors as well as its overwhelming impact on the victim. It also examines the new ways of bullying including ebullying and cybervictimisationthat are becoming rampant. Pages: 976-981
Sheema Aleem (Department of Psychology, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi) |
Pages: 982-987 Neelika Arora and Pallavi Bhagat (Department of HRM and OB, Central University of Jammu, Jammu) Well being is a slippery idea, however a captivating part of our lives, one that the majority of us take a stab at in consistently in our life and which empowers us to thrive if accomplished. Well being is a concept that is used to describe the quality of lives. Well being has been used synonymously for the terms like “happiness”, “quality of life” and life satisfaction. Well being has become a very extensively used topic in scholarly writings. It covers “physical, social, mental and emotional” aspects . It gained the interest of researchers and scholars due to some reasons like the experiences of employees at work have some impact on the employees; employees deficient in well being can lead to absenteeism, low performance, lowering of decision making capacity. This paper aims to track the emergence of well being at workplace. Pages: 982-987
Neelika Arora and Pallavi Bhagat (Department of HRM and OB, Central University of Jammu… |
Pages: 988-990 Priyamvada Tiwari (Department of Psychology, Sri Agrasen Kanya P.G. College, Varanasi) Madhu Asthana (Rtd. Principal, Sri Agrasen Kanya, P.G. College, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh) Domestic Violence and Suicidal Ideation are significant causes of deaths among women in India. The majority of victims were found to be young women, mostly killed by burning or strangulation methods. The most frequently reported motive was doing way demands followed by a history of domestic violence or harassment and family conflict. The findings highlight the need for stronger prevention/intervention programs in India to identify and intervene with women at high risk for being killed and/or committing suicide. Suicidal ideation and domestic violence are one of the most important contributors to the global burden of decease among women, but little is known about prevalence and modifiable risk factors in low and middle income countries from WHO multi-country women to examine the prevalence of suicidal thoughts and attempts. Pages: 988-990
Priyamvada Tiwari (Department of Psychology, Sri Agrasen Kanya P.G. College, Varanasi)
Madhu Asthana (Rtd. Principal… |
Pages: 991-995 Amritpal Kaur (Department of Psychology, Desh Bhagat University, Mandi Gobindgarh) Agyajit Singh (Ex-HOD, Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala) The present study examined psychological well-being among male and female; rural and urban as well as government and private school students of Punjab state. For this purpose, a sample of 400 students were selected randomly; out of which 200 were male students (100 rural & 100 urban) and 200 female students (again 100 rural & 100 urban school students) 50% of subjects were from government schools and 50% were from private schools. The results of present study reveal that there were significant differences between male and female; among rural and urban as well as among government and private school students. Pages: 991-995
Amritpal Kaur (Department of Psychology, Desh Bhagat University, Mandi Gobindgarh)
Agyajit Singh (Ex-HOD, Department of… |
Pages: 996-1003 Avantika Puri (Psychologist and Behavioral Skills Trainer Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh) Ritu Sharma (Psychologist, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh) Recent studies of Internet influence on behavioral disorders of its users have created quite a polarized ambience. On the one hand, there are those who believe that the Internet is a new better medium for enabling various patterns of communication and social relations. On the other hand, others maintain that Internet use can lead to social isolation and other forms of psychological disorders, like depression and loneliness. Internet is expected to become a basic form of social interaction in the near future, and consequently one of the major factors of socialization and constitution of one's psychological identity. Due to that fact, the aim of this work is to indicate methodological and conceptual flaws of the studies which have attempted to make a connection between mood disorders and the Internet, so as to establish the base for future studies of the psychological consequences of Internet development. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between internet addiction and depression, loneliness, and social isolation. Participants were 100 senior secondary students in the age group 16-18 years (50 Males & 50 Females) who were enrolled in High School in and around South Delhi, in India. In this study, three hypothesis were formulated and tested using Pearson`s Correlation method, t-test and multiple regression. Tests like the Internet Addiction Test, UCLA, Beck Depression Inventory and Social Isolation Scale were used. The study found internet addiction was positively related to depression, loneliness and social isolation. However there was no gender difference observed in the present study related to internet addiction, depression, loneliness and social isolation. The conclusion is that increased internet usage results in psychological problems like depression, social isolation and loneliness amongst adolescents. It is recommended thus that the usage of internet should be limited by the adolescents so as to prevent psychological symptoms to take form. Pages: 996-1003
Avantika Puri (Psychologist and Behavioral Skills Trainer Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh)
Ritu Sharma (Psychologist… |
Pages: 1004-1007 Fauzia Khatoon (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) Human being have the potential to develop their life project which can be affected by the experience of chronic disease, where spirituality and the coping process emerge as a human expression in search of balance or improving quality of life perspective. Spirituality provides an important function of helping people to find meaning and purpose in their lives. Various researches finding support the use of spiritual coping with HIV/AIDS.The present study explores spiritual coping strategies among male and female persons living with HIV/AIDS. The spiritual coping scale developed by Husain and Khatoon (2016) was administered to a sample of 25male and 25 female persons living with HIV/AIDS.The objective of this study was to identify coping strategies among persons living with HIV/AIDS and to examine differences between males and females HIV/AIDS persons on each item of spiritual coping scale(SCS). Results revealed that significant difference were found between the mean scores of male and female persons living with HIV/AIDS on items: I ask others to pray for me,I am doing yoga sanas, I work together with God to relieve me from worries, I do self-forgiveness exercise on Spiritual Coping Scale. Pages: 1004-1007
Fauzia Khatoon (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh) |
Pages: 1008-1112 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj (Department of Psychology, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana) The movement by the people from one place to another with the intention to settle down temporary or permanently in the new location is called human migration. The present study is an attempt to make a comparative analysis of well-being, personality, and coping in migrants and non migrants. For this purpose a sample of 100 migrants who were the original residents of Kashmir but after forced migration moves towards various migrant camps in Jammu and 100 non migrants original residents of Jammu have been taken. Friedman well-being scale, Neo-FFI, and way of coping (Lazarus) were used the measure the above variables. Descriptive statistic (mean; standard deviations) t- ratios and Discriminant function analysis were computed to compare the two groups in terms of significance of mean differences. Results clearly shows that there are significant differences in well- being, personality and coping of migrants and non- migrants. Pages: 1008-1112
Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj (Department of Psychology, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana) |
Pages: 1013-1016 Supriya Sioni and Kamayani Mathur (Department of Psychology, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat) Diabetes Mellitus(DM) is a metabolic disorder of multiple aetiology characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia with disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both (WHO,1999). Type 2 DM begins with insulin resistance, a condition in which cells fail to respond to insulin properly. As the disease progresses a lack of insulin may also develop. This form was previously referred to as "non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus" (NIDDM). Distress is a term which describes a range of symptoms and experiences of an inner life of a person which leads to troubles, confusions and abnormalities. Diabetes is a demanding disease with a major effect on the quality of life of patients and their families. Diabetes Distress (DD) refers to the unique, often hidden emotional burdens and worries that are part of the spectrum of patient experience when managing a severe, demanding chronic disease like diabetes. The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between DD and type 2 diabetics in relation to exercise and gender. Purposive sampling technique was used to select the sample of 140 type 2 diabetics equally divided gender wise and as per the exercise they do. The sample was selected from various hospitals of Ahmedabad city aged between 30-70 years. Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) was administered to the patients. The results were statistically analysed using two-way analysis of variance (anova). The findings revealed that DD was found to be more in diabetics who didn't exercise than those who did regular exercise. Type 2 diabetics had higher score on DD than male diabetics. Pages: 1013-1016
Supriya Sioni and Kamayani Mathur (Department of Psychology, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat) |
Pages: 1017-1020 Ranjana (Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra Universit, Kurukshetra, Haryana) Emotions are great motivating forces throughout the span of human life; affecting aspirations, actions and thoughts of an individual and one requires a higher emotional maturity to lead a happy and effective life. It is very important to study the emotional aspects of adolescents as they lead their normal lives. The current study was planned to analyze the relationship between emotional maturity and general health factors. The sample consists of 144 adolescents studying in class XI and XII, taken from private schools in Haryana. 'Emotional maturity scale' (Yashvir Singh & Mahesh Bhargava 1984).was administered on the selected sample to assess emotional maturity and General health questionnaire (GHQ 60-Goldberg-1967), was used for measuring various health related dimensions of these adolescents. The data were analyzed by using Pearson's Product Moment correlation and stepwise regression analysis. The results showed that (i) Emotional instability, emotional regression, Social Maladjustment, personality disintegration and lack of independence, all the five dimensions of Emotional Maturity have significant positive correlations with sleep, social functioning. Anxiety and depression (ii) Stepwise regression analysis revealed two predictors of health i.e. Personality Disintegration and Emotional Instability. Pages: 1017-1020
Ranjana (Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra Universit, Kurukshetra, Haryana) |
Pages: 1021-1023 Sadhna Yadav (Department of Psychology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh) The study under report was conducted to examine the relationship between mental health problems and self-management among people with Type 2 diabetes. The study was conducted on a sample of 62 people with type 2 diabetes with the age range of 40 to 60 years purposely drawn from Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Sir Sundarlal hospital, BHU, Varanasi (UP). The study was approved by the Ethical committee, IMS, BHU. The participants were administered the General Mental Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and Diabetes Self-management Questionnaire (DSMQ). Results revealed that mental health problems correlate significantly and negatively with self-management. Results are thoroughly discussed and implications of this study are underlined. Pages: 1021-1023
Sadhna Yadav (Department of Psychology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh) |
Pages: 1024-1026 Rajesh Kumar (Department of Psychology, Government College, Behrampurm, Bapauli, Panipat, Haryana) The present study was an attempt to investigate the relationship and significance of mean difference between emotional intelligence and personality among adolescents. The sample of 200 adolescents of IX and X classes with age range between 14 to 16 years who were administered psychological tests i.e. Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Test (Schutte et al., 1998) and Personality Test, NEO-PI-R (Costa & McCrea, 1992). Product Moment Method was used to see the relationships between Emotional intelligence and personality. Results reveal that Emotional intelligence is significantly positive correlated with all five factors of personality except neuroticism. To see the significant mean difference, t- test was used. Result shows that Boys and Girls are significantly differ on emotional intelligence, and neuroticism, extra version and openness the measures of personality. Pages: 1024-1026
Rajesh Kumar (Department of Psychology, Government College, Behrampurm, Bapauli, Panipat, Haryana) |