International Journal of Education and Management Studies (IJEMS) is an indexed, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published quarterly by the Indian Association of Health, Research, and Welfare (IAHRW). International Journal of
Education and Management Studies likely aims to promote research and
knowledge dissemination in the fields of education and management. Its
objectives include fostering academic discussions on innovative teaching
methodologies, educational policies, leadership strategies, human resource
management, and organizational behavior. The journal focuses on areas such as
pedagogy, curriculum development, educational psychology, business management,
entrepreneurship, and corporate governance. Its goals are to publish
high-quality, peer-reviewed research, encourage interdisciplinary
collaboration, and contribute to the practical application of education and
management theories for academic and professional growth. The journal is indexed with ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate, and National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.58. IJEMS is being published regularly since 2011. For more details write to us to iahrw2019@gmail.com
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103, 7988885490
Publisher: IAHRW Publications
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December)
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.58
CHIEF EDITOR
Sunil Saini, PhD
Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare, Hisar, Haryana, India
EDITORS
David Bennett, PhD, Charisma University, USA S. C. Kundu, PhD, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar
B.K. Punia, PhD, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar
Mahesh Thakur, PhD, Karve Institute of Social Sciences, Pune
Jaspreet Kaur, PhD, Punjabi University, Patiala
Vandana Punia, PhD, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana
Munish Nagpal, PhD, Deputy Commissioner, Govt of Haryana
Sangeeta Trama, PhD, Punjabi University Patiala
Sandeep Singh, PhD, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library
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Author’s guidelines:
International Journal of Education and Management Studies (IJEMS) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare. The IJEMS is indexed with ProQuest, J-Gate, etc. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Education, Psychology and Management Studies and other related fields. IJEMS is published Quarterly (March, June, September and December).
Manuscripts should be submitted in the format outlined in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th edition) and should be sent via email at iahrw2010@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
Permission
Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Online Submission
Please follow the hyperlink “Submit online” on the right and upload all of your manuscript files following the instructions given on the screen.
The title page should include:
• The name(s) of the author(s)
• A concise and informative title
• The affiliation(s) and address(es) of the author(s)
• The e-mail address, and telephone number(s) of the corresponding author
Abstract
Please provide an abstract of 150 to 250 words. The abstract should not contain any undefined abbreviations or unspecified references.
Keywords
Please provide 4 to 6 keywords which can be used for indexing purposes.
Main Text
Manuscripts should be submitted in Word.
Tables
Tables should be as per APA format
References
References should be as per APA format as follows
• Journal article
Panda, T., Lamba, V., Goyal, N., Saini, S., Boora, S., Cruz. (2018). Psychometric Testing in Schools. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 8(2), 213–245.
• Article by DOI
Slifka, M. K., & Whitton, J. L. (2000) Clinical implications of dysregulated cytokine production. Journal of Molecular Medicine, doi:10.1007/s001090000086
• Book
Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R. (1991). APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
• Book chapter
O’Neil, J. M., & Egan, J. (1992). Men’s and women’s gender role journeys: Metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. In B. R. Wainrib (Ed.), Gender issues across the life cycle (pp. 107–123). New York: Springer.
• Online document
Abou-Allaban, Y., Dell, M. L., Greenberg, W., Lomax, J., Peteet, J., Torres, M., & Cowell, V. (2006). Religious/spiritual commitments and psychiatric practice. Resource document. American Psychiatric Association.
https://web.archive.org/web/20100308014645/http://www.psych.org:80/edu/other_res/lib_archives/archives/200604.pdf. Accessed 25 June 2007.
Copyright form
Authors will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher (or grant the Publisher exclusive publication and dissemination rights). This will ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws.
Proof reading
The purpose of the proof is to check for typesetting or conversion errors and the completeness and accuracy of the text, tables and figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not allowed without the approval of the Editor. After online publication, further changes can only be made in the form of an Erratum, which will be hyperlinked to the article.
Ethical Guidelines for the author
• Authors should adhere to publication requirements that submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any language. Work should not be submitted concurrently to more than one publication unless the editors have agreed to co-publication. If articles are co-published this fact should be made clear to readers.
• Copyright material (e.g. tables, figures or extensive quotations) should be reproduced only with appropriate permission and acknowledgement.
• Relevant previous work and publications, both by other researchers and the authors’ own, should be properly acknowledged and referenced.
• Data, text, figures or ideas originated by other researchers should be properly acknowledged and should not be presented as if they were the authors’ own
• All sources of research funding, including direct and indirect financial support, supply of equipment or materials, and other support (such as specialist statistical or writing assistance) should be disclosed.
• Authors should disclose the role of the research funder(s) or sponsor (if any) in the research design, execution, analysis, interpretation and reporting
• The research literature serves as a record not only of what has been discovered but also of who made the discovery. The authorship of research publications should therefore accurately reflect individuals’ contributions to the work and its reporting.
• In cases where major contributors are listed as authors while those who made less substantial, or purely technical, contributions to the research or to the publication are listed in an acknowledgement section, the criteria for authorship and acknowledgement should be agreed at the start of the project.
• Researchers should ensure that only those individuals who meet authorship criteria (i.e. made a substantial contribution to the work) are rewarded with authorship and that deserving authors are not omitted. Institutions and journal editors should encourage practices that prevent guest, gift, and ghost authorship.
• All authors should agree to be listed and should approve the submitted and accepted versions of the publication. Any change to the author list should be approved by all authors including any who have been removed from the list. The corresponding author should act as a point of contact between the editor and the other authors and should keep co-authors informed and involve them in major decisions about the publication (e.g. responding to reviewers’ comments).
• Authors should work with the editor or publisher to correct their work promptly if errors or omissions are discovered after publication.
• Authors should abide by relevant conventions, requirements, and regulations to make materials, reagents, software or datasets available to other researchers who request them. Researchers, institutions, and funders should have clear policies for handling such requests. Authors must also follow relevant journal standards. While proper acknowledgement is expected, researchers should not demand authorship as a condition for sharing materials.
• Authors should follow publishers’ requirements that work is not submitted to more than one publication for consideration at the same time.
• Authors should inform the editor if they withdraw their work from review, or choose not to respond to reviewer comments after receiving a conditional acceptance.
• Authors should respond to reviewers’ comments in a professional and timely manner.
• Appropriate approval, licensing or registration should be obtained before the research begins and details should be provided in the report (e.g. Institutional Review Board, Research Ethics Committee approval, national licensing authorities for the use of animals).
• If requested by editors, authors should supply evidence that reported research received the appropriate approval and was carried out ethically (e.g. copies of approvals, licences, participant consent forms).
• Researchers should not generally publish or share identifiable individual data collected in the course of research without specific consent from the individual (or their representative). Researchers should remember that many scholarly journals are now freely available on the internet, and should therefore be mindful of the risk of causing danger or upset to unintended readers (e.g. research participants or their families who recognise themselves from case studies, descriptions, images or pedigrees).
• The appropriate statistical analyses should be determined at the start of the study and a data analysis plan for the prespecified outcomes should be prepared and followed.
• Researchers should publish all meaningful research results that might contribute to understanding. In particular, there is an ethical responsibility to publish the findings of all clinical trials. The publication of unsuccessful studies or experiments that reject a hypothesis may help prevent others from wasting time and resources on similar projects. If findings from small studies and those that fail to reach statistically significant results can be combined to produce more useful information (e.g. by meta-analysis) then such findings should be published.
• Authors should supply research protocols to journal editors if requested (e.g. for clinical trials) so that reviewers and editors can compare the research report to the protocol to check that it was carried out as planned and that no relevant details have been omitted. Researchers should follow relevant requirements for clinical trial registration and should include the trial registration number in all publications arising from the trial.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library
Peer Review
All content of the International Journal of Education and Management Studies is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, research quality. If it is suitable for potential pubication, the Editor directs the manuscript for Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, with both being experts in the field. This journal employs double-blind review, wehre the author and referee remains anonymous througout the process. Referees are asked to avaluate whetehr the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, methodoogy is sound, follos appropriate ethical guidelines, whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewer’s feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Regerees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Compaint policy
We ain to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to editor: iahrw@iahrw.org
Confict of Interest Policy
Transparency and objectiity in research are essential for publication in this journal. These principles are strictily followed in our peer review process and decision of publication. Manuscript submissions are assigned to reviewers in an effort to minimize potential conflicts of interest. After papers are assigned, individual reviewers are required to inform the editor-in-chief of any conflict.
Pages: 554-555 Puspa Rani (Department of Psychology, Monad University, Hapur, UP) Dalbir Singh Saini (District Social Welfare Officer, Hisar, Haryana ) Peer pressure is the pressuring of peers to do things that they are not comfortable with. Peer pressure is always tough to deal with, especially when it comes to sex. Some teenagers decide to have sexual relationships because their friends think sex is cool. Others feel pressured by the person they are dating. Still others find it easier to give in and have sex than to try to explain why not. The current study examined gender differences in peer pressure among youth. A sample of 400 students in the age range of 15- 25 years studying at various school and colleges was collected from various schools of district Hisar, Haryana. The Peer Pressure Scale by (Singh & Saini, 2010) was used to examine the gender difference peer pressure among youth. T- test was used for statistical analysis and the results indicated that there was no significant gender difference in peer pressure. The findings suggested that boys and girls does not differ on the level of peer pressure. The results are discussed with appropriate findings for generalization of the results. Pages: 554-555
Puspa Rani (Department of Psychology, Monad University, Hapur, UP)
Dalbir Singh Saini (District Social Welfare… |
Pages: 550-553 Sunil Kumar (Department of Business Administration, Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa) Small and medium enterprises play a very important role in the economy of any country and it is more so in a developing country like India. They play a role in boosting the economy of a country. The role of small and medium enterprises in the economic and social development of the country is well established. SME s emerges leaders during the period of recession, restoring jobs and business activity lost during the time despite a slow and fragile economy. The small-scale industries sector plays a vital role in the growth of the country. It contributes almost 40% of the gross industrial value added in the Indian economy. It has been estimated that a million Rs. of investment in fixed assets in the small scale sector produces 4.62 million worth of goods or services with an approximate value addition of ten percentage points. The small-scale sector has grown rapidly over the years. The growth rates during the various plan periods have been very impressive. The number of small-scale units has increased from an estimated 0.87 million units in the year 1980-81 to over 3 million in the year. When the performance of this sector is viewed against the growth in the manufacturing and the industry sector as a whole, it instills confidence in the resilience of the small scale sector. This paper would study the role of SME s in Indian Economy and its contribution to the economic development of the country as a whole. FDI plays an important role in any country's economical activities. Companies big or small cannot solely depend on the conventional source of finance all together. For financial and technological support they have to depend on foreign resources. For big companies getting FDI is not difficult issue because of financial security, reach in global market and business experience but in SME/SSI it still an unsolved puzzle or a buzzword. The paper is concerned with one of the ways of contributing to strengthening the indigenous SME sector in a situation of resource scarcity. Specifically, the paper is concerned with the potential role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in relation to the long term competitive development and inter-nationalisation of the SME sector in transition and developing countries. Pages: 550-553
Sunil Kumar (Department of Business Administration, Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa) |
Pages: 547-549 Satinder Malik (G. P. Uttawar, Palwal, Haryana) > The importance of Marketing and Total Quality Management in libraries in stressed in this paper. The writer is of the view that the conditions which challenged libraries in developed countries to adopt Marketing and Total Quality Management The Importance of Marketing and Total Quality Management in Libraries. Pages: 547-549
Satinder Malik (G. P. Uttawar, Palwal, Haryana) |
Pages: 541-546 Sunil Kumar (Department of Business Administration, Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa) The growing integration of economies and societies around the world has been one of the most important and debated topics in international economics over the past few years. Rapid growth and poverty reduction in China, India, and other countries that was poor 20 years ago, has been a positive aspect of Liberalization Privatization and Globalization (LPG). But Globalization has also generated significant international opposition over concerns that it has increased inequality and environmental degradation. There is a need to study the impact of globalization on Indian economy from the viewpoint of inward foreign direct investment through the export and import which is made by India. Attention should also be focused on the role which some developing countries, particularly from parts of Asia and Latin America, are playing as initiators of globalization through their own MNCs. India opened up the economy in the early nineties following a major crisis that led by a foreign exchange crunch that dragged the economy close to defaulting on loans. The response was a slew of domestic and external sector policy measures partly prompted by the immediate needs and partly by the demand of the multilateral organization. The new foreign trade policy and Exim policy regime radically pushed forward in favour of a more open and market oriented economy. This paper explores the contours of the on-going process of Globalization, Liberalization and Privatization. Throughout this paper, there is an underlying focus on the impact of LPG on Indian economy. Pages: 541-546
Sunil Kumar (Department of Business Administration, Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa) |
Pages: 537-540 Vikash Nain (Department of Geography, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) To evaluate the Socio-Economic conditions at household among different caste groups. The study area of the investigation is village Hassangarh that is located in district Hisar of Haryana state in the India. The geographical location of the village Hassangarh is 29 to 28' north latitude and 75 to 56' east longitude. According to primary survey, surveyed in June 2008. Pages: 537-540
Vikash Nain (Department of Geography, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages: 534-536 Sarita Boora (Department of Psychology, M.D.U, Rohtak, Haryana) Parent child relationship & adjustment are a major concern for the present scenario of school organizations. Both these directly influence the achievement motivation of school students. Many problems increase if they do not adjust in school environment such as lack of educational, social, emotional adjustment & lack of good parent child relations. Due to all these problems achievement motivation is affected. The present study is conducted to rule out all these effects. The sample constituted of 200 students studying in 9th & 10th classes of govt. schools of Haryana. Out of these 100 are from rural & 100 from urban schools & their age ranging from 14-16 years. Tools used were adjustment inventory for school students (AISS), parent child relationship scale (PCRS) & DEO- Mohan achievement scale. On the basis of the findings it was found that some dimensions of parent child relationship such as rejecting, symbolic punishment & object punishment have significant negative correlation with adjustment. Achievement motivation is not correlated with parent child relationship. Pages: 534-536
Sarita Boora (Department of Psychology, M.D.U, Rohtak, Haryana) |
Pages: 532-533 Vikash Nain (Department of Geography, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) Economist and policymakers have observed that demographic factors both intrinsic as well as extrinsic like age, gender, marital status, qualifications, occupation, annual income , geographic location etc have an impact on the level of risk that investors take further based on their behavioral and decision making aspect. Assessing one's risk tolerance, however, can be tricky. One must consider not only how much risk he can afford to take but also how much risk he can stand to take. An investor's ability to handle risks may be related to individual characteristics such as age, time horizon, liquidity needs, portfolio size, income, investment knowledge etc. This study critically examines the impact of a single vital and social statistics of human population i.e., risk preferences on the investment decision of investors in Rajasthan. Pages: 532-533
Vikash Nain (Department of Geography, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages: 527-531 Sarita Boora (Consultant Psychologist, Indian Spinal Injuries Centre, New Delhi) Our study explores the influence of age and experience on stress among women professionals in Delhi/NCR, India. The present study aimed (1) to find out the level of stress experienced by women professionals, (2) to understand the impact of age and experience on stress. The study was conducted in Delhi/NCR, India with a sample of 300 women professionals. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive one-way analysis of variance and Pearson's correlation test. Results showed that the women professionals experience moderate level of overall stress and stress dimensions. The study suggests that age and experience significantly influence the overall stress experienced by the employees. Pages: 527-531
Sarita Boora (Consultant Psychologist, Indian Spinal Injuries Centre, New Delhi) |
Pages: 524-526 Chetna Dhull (Department of Commerce, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar) The term marketing has changed and evolved over a period of time, today marketing is based around providing continual benefits to the customer, these benefits will be provided and a transactional exchange will take place. Retailing is one of the Emerging Trends in Marketing. Retail means selling goods and services in small quantities directly to customers. Retailing consists of all activities involved in marketing of goods and services directly to consumer for their personnel family and household. Pages: 524-526
Chetna Dhull (Department of Commerce, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar) |
Pages: 520-523 Manisha (Department of Commerce, Monad University, Hapur, U.P.) Fixed Assets management consists in planning the deployment of available capital for the purpose of maximizing the long term profitability of the firm. The present study attempts to know the fixed capital management of RIL in India in terms of ratios analysis and to analyze the factors responsible for the growth of RIL in India. The study also analyzed RIL's fixed assets management for investment purpose. The study is an empirical one and it covers a period of five years ranging from 2008 to 2011 by using secondary data. The secondary data have been gathered from published annual reports and other such records for the relevant period of RIL and found that company's overall position is very good. The company achieves sufficient profit in last five years. The long term solvency of the company is very satisfactory. The company is totally depends upon equity capital and loans. The fixed assets management in the terms of ratios of RIL is also found satisfactory. Pages: 520-523
Manisha (Department of Commerce, Monad University, Hapur, U.P.) |
Pages: 517-519 Chetna Dhull (Department of Commerce, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) Customers belong to the population who demand and consume the company's products and services. Customer is treated as the king of the market. Customers are good source of ideas for technological innovation. Information regarding customer related features of product, like the way a product is actually used, the difficulties actually faced by them in using these products and improvements desired helps the company through research and development section, in making the product more user friendly and giving real value for money. All these depend on understanding the customer. Pages: 517-519
Chetna Dhull (Department of Commerce, C.R.M. Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages: 514-516 Priyanka (Department of Commerce, Adarsh Mahila Mahavidhalya, Bhiwani, Haryana) Advertising plays an important role on changing the consumer behavior and also provides new patterns for purchasing or using any type of goods and services. It is the most convenient way to reach the consumers because they are more deployed by advertisement promises that the product will give them something special for satisfaction. The paper aims to review the impact of television advertisement on purchasing decision of consumers for acquiring goods and services. Pages: 514-516
Priyanka (Department of Commerce, Adarsh Mahila Mahavidhalya, Bhiwani, Haryana) |
