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Pages: 23-26
Zeynab Khalilian (Department of Counselling, Marvdash Branch Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran)
Hossein Aflakifard (Department of Educational Sciences Farhangian, University, Iran)

Given the importance of life skills training for children and adolescents, this has always been one of the goals of the formal system of education; The development of these skills has been made in the shade and ensures conformity And communicate with others is good and healthy children; Thus, previous planning, scoping accurate and continuous efforts to educate and empower students. This quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest control group design was conducted. In this study, 100 students from four area high school girls in Isfahan were selected by cluster random sampling. And then randomly 40 patients (20 females in the experimental group and 20 girls in the control group) had more problems regarding their efficacy and happiness is chosen as samples. To collect the data, Happiness Aksfordar Jill et al. (2004) and self-efficacy questionnaire Scherer, Maddox, Merkandant, Perntyk-Don, Jakobsorajerz (1982) was used. Methods to analyze the data descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean & standard deviation) and inferential statistics (analysis of covariance & post hoc Tukey test) were used. The results of analysis of covariance showed that the mean efficacy aspects there is a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.001).That means that life skills training had significant effect on happiness and the happiness of students has increased. Conclusion: Considering the importance of life skills training can improve the efficacy and happiness of students. In other words, general self-efficacy and social life skills training has helped students increase.
Pages: 23-26 Zeynab Khalilian (Department of Counselling, Marvdash Branch Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran) Hossein Aflakifard (Department…
Pages: 20-22
Sepideh Taghipourseyrafi (M.A student of Behavioral Sciences (Preschool Education) Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, Iran)
Firouz Rezaian (Department of Educational Sciences, Arsanjan Branch Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, Iran)

This study aimed to determine the effects of job stress and burnout among primary school teachers, school organizational climate Isfahan city. The study population consisted of all elementary school teachers in the academic year 2014-2015, the city cluster sampling, 60 were chosen as primary school teachers. Instruments used in this study consisted of a questionnaire by the Maslach Burnout and Jackson (1981); Job stress HSE (1990); and describes the organizational climate of schools Ojaghi (1998) respectively. Research data correlation and regression methods were analyzed. The results showed that job stress has an impact on job burnout and 19% of the variance was explained by job stress Job stress and burnout can affect 44% of the forecast. The results also showed that organizational climate of school variance in predicting burnout effect.
Pages: 20-22 Sepideh Taghipourseyrafi (M.A student of Behavioral Sciences (Preschool Education) Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University…
Pages: 17-19
Ali Asghar Sharifi and Hossein Aflakifard (Department of Educational Sciences, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran)

Extra-curricular activities, based on innovation and on the training of teachers in the teaching concepts and objectives within or outside the classroom and, of course, taking into account specific regional or climatic conditions Learners and special talents are used. This study compared extracurricular activities, social skills and citizenship education students in secondary education area, a Shiraz; This practical research that has been done causal-comparative method. The study population included all high school students Education Shiraz to number 13,500 people. The sample size was estimated using a sample of 377 people multistage cluster sampling, Differentiated by gender and field of study and the students who have participated in extracurricular activities was selected. In order to collect data from two questionnaires Enderbitzen social skills and Foster (1992) and was developed as citizenship education and hypotheses using descriptive and inferential statistics (independent samples t, variance analysis) were analyzed. The results showed that: (1) the variables extracurricular activities and social skills of students girl and boy there are significant differences between the 2 extra-curricular activities and citizenship education in male and female students, there is no significant difference between extra-curricular activities -3 and social skills of students by field of study, there are significant differences between -4 extracurricular activities and citizenship education students by field of study, there was no significant difference.
Pages: 17-19 Ali Asghar Sharifi and Hossein Aflakifard (Department of Educational Sciences, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad…
Pages: 12-16
Khalil Nahid (M.A Student of Behavioral Sciences (Preschool Education), Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, Iran)
Firouz Rezaian and Jahangir Mehr Afsha (Department of Educational Sciences, Arsanjan Branch Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, Iran)

The aim of this study was to the survey of the impact of attachment disorder in school-age children on their academic achievement and self-confidence. For this purpose a sample of188 subjects was selected using Cochran formula among the first and second elementary school children in the academic year 2014-2015 by Cluster random sampling method. Samples were evaluated using Randolph Attachment Disorder Questionnaire (RADQ) and Cooper Smith Self-Confidence Inventory. The data were evaluated using linear regression analysis with enter and stepwise method. The findings show that, attachment disorders are able to predict the changes are related to self-esteem and academic achievement. As well as, self-confidence are able to predict the changes are related to the academic achievement of children. The results suggest that, to increase academic achievement and self-esteem can be considered child attachment disorders.
Pages: 12-16 Khalil Nahid (M.A Student of Behavioral Sciences (Preschool Education), Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University…
7-11
Baby Soundarya, M (Department of Agricultural & Rural Management, Tamil Nadu, Agricultural University, Coimbatore)
S. Hemalatha and S. Moghana Lavanya (Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore)
K. Mahendran (Department of Agricultural & Rural Management, Tamil Nadu, Agricultural University, Coimbatore)

“Intelligence quotient gets us hired and Emotional quotient us promoted”. Emotional intelligence is one of an important arena where a business or any organization needs to concentrate, if it wants to lift itself from average to excellent performance. Emotionally intelligent employees have the willingness to work together to their maximum effectiveness, which leads to the organization's success. Highly emotionally intelligent people have high work performance and personal productivity levels and consequently enjoy greater job satisfaction, in spite of the job nature or environment. Thus EI is very much essential for an employee to reach greater heights in the organization. Agriculture is seasonal in India and therefore employees in agricultural input industry especially in the marketing field are put up under high pressure to reach their targets. This study was done to find the EI level of employees in middle level management working in different agricultural input firms in Tamil Nadu and results of the study revealed that level of EI varies among different sectors. Experience of employees is positively related to the level of EI whereas age has no impact. EI is a skill, so it can be enhanced through certain trainings and capacity building programs.
7-11 Baby Soundarya, M (Department of Agricultural & Rural Management, Tamil Nadu, Agricultural University, Coimbatore) S. Hemalatha…
Pages: 1-6
Asma Sadegh Zadeh and Gholam Abbas Aliporian (Department of Management, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran)

Human resources play an important role in the efficiency of the organization. Managers always looking for ways to increase productivity of their employees. The factors affecting the productivity of the various organizations, because of the difference in internal and external conditions are not the same. This study aimed to assess factors affecting productivity accretion of human resources and has been done in organization for civil registration of shiraz. The population of the research was staff of organization for civil registration of shiraz That their numbers was 80person.Survey tool in this research was two questionnaires, the first questionnaire with the reliability of 0.78, the second questionnaire with the reliability of 0.80 based on employee productivity and staff of civil registration on the five major factors affecting the productivity of human resources Achieve model (management factors, socio-psychological, cultural, environmental, personal), was evaluated. The factor analysis confirmed their validity. To evaluate the hypothesis pearson correlation, t-test and path analyze with SPSS and Lisrel were used. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the management factors, psychological and social factors, cultural factors, environmental factors and personal factors, with labor productivity (p-value<0/05). Labor productivity in the organization was more than average , Factors affecting labor productivity in the order of their importance in terms of civil registration Shiraz staff include management factors, environmental factors, cultural factors, personal factors, social factors-psychological.
Pages: 1-6 Asma Sadegh Zadeh and Gholam Abbas Aliporian (Department of Management, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad…
Pages: 498-500
Behnam Shabani, Naser Amini Khoee and Ali Pouladi Reyshahri (Department of Educational Sciences, Boushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Boushehr, Iran)

The aim of this study is that shyness and social acceptance, to what extent is the correlation with burnout and academic self-concept. This research is descriptive survey which purpose is functional. The population of elementary school students in the city is Farashband. The total number of elementary school students in the city Farashband 2896 people. The sample size was determined based on a sample of 339 people. Is a two-stage cluster sampling method. The survey instrument is a standard questionnaire. The findings showed most students average level of academic burnout. They also state that students' academic self-concept is in relatively good condition. The results showed that two variables assumptions and shyness social acceptance and academic burnout and academic self-concept and are positively correlated. The results showed that two variables assumptions and shyness social acceptance and academic burnout and academic self-concept and are positively correlated. Most students average level of academic burnout. They also state that students' academic self-concept is in relatively good condition. The results showed that two variables assumptions and shyness social acceptance and academic burnout and academic self-concept and are positively correlated.
Pages: 498-500 Behnam Shabani, Naser Amini Khoee and Ali Pouladi Reyshahri (Department of Educational Sciences, Boushehr…
Pages: 495-497
Mustafa Nadeem Kirmani and Mohammed Anus (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh)

The education system in India primarily focuses on teaching students just academic and literacy aspects of life. Increasing knowledge base is the core goal of education in Indian schools and colleges. The purpose of education has been to acquaint students with basic knowledge of languages, social and basic sciences, and mathematics. Spiritual and religious base value education has been ignored in the contemporary education system. Educationists and psychologists have realized that the education in schools and colleges need to be broadened and should include teaching and training the positive behavioral skills which are adaptive for everyday living. The World Health Organization has also emphasized on teaching school and college students the basic skills of life known as life skills. Emergence of positive psychology has also shifted the focus of education toward teaching and training in positive psychological states like happiness, gratitude, forgiveness and spirituality. This is often known as positive schooling. Gratitude and forgiveness are also the values cherished by the major religions of the world like Islam, Hinduism, and Christianity. Research has shown that gratitude and forgiveness in people are associated with well-being and happiness. The current paper will focus on interventions which will increase gratitude in school and college going students. There is also a need to incorporate these concepts in school and college curriculum to enhance well-being of students. There is also a need to place professional counselors and psychologist in schools and colleges for imparting training in these values to students.
Pages: 495-497 Mustafa Nadeem Kirmani and Mohammed Anus (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh)
Pages: 491-494
Mehdi Tayebi and Mahmoud Nematian (Department of Management, Persian Gulf International Branch, Islamic Azad Univercity, Khorramshahr, Iran)

Marketing emphasis is on customer orientation that concentrates on customer needs and market interest through customer satisfaction. According to the definition, "client" is the most important external environmental factor in the development of market trends and organizations should adopt a customer-oriented strategy. The purpose of this research is to study the effect of customer orientation on financial and non-financial performance of 4 and 5 star hotels in Tehran. The research in terms of purpose is functional and in terms of the nature and methods is descriptive and more precise, causal. The population of the study includes all of the employees of the 4 and 5 star hotels in Tehran. A total of 250 questionnaires were distributed using simple random sampling and 235 usable questionnaires were returned. Data analysis was conducted by the LISREL software. The results showed that innovative behavior has a positive effect on the financial performance. Customer orientation also has a positive effect on innovation and innovative behavior.
Pages: 491-494 Mehdi Tayebi and Mahmoud Nematian (Department of Management, Persian Gulf International Branch, Islamic Azad…
Pages: 488-490
Masoumeh Gorakani, Ali Pouladi Rishehri and Naser Amini (Department of Educational Sciences, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran)

Learning is a process and in the process are factors and variables interacting. The aim of this study is that Family and family environmental factors in students, to what extent the tendency of students to effective learning. The present study is an applied descriptive survey that purpose. The study consisted of all elementary school children are in Jereh-Baladehcity schools. Family and family environmental factors in students, to what extent the tendency of students to effective learning. The present study is an applied descriptive survey that purpose. The study consisted of all elementary school children in Jereh-Baladehcity schools, The total number of primary school students in 6877 people. The sample size based on Cochran formula 363 students were involved. The survey instrument is a standard questionnaire. The survey instrument is a standard questionnaire. The results showed that the family, family relations and cohesion within families tend to learn there is a significant relationship. As well as between the students tend to learn by grade were significant differences.
Pages: 488-490 Masoumeh Gorakani, Ali Pouladi Rishehri and Naser Amini (Department of Educational Sciences, Bushehr Branch…
Pages: 485-487
Kuldeep Singh (Department of Education, Bright College of Education, Kitlana, Bhiwani, Haryana)

Aspiration level is the nature every healthy human organism to reach out beyond the lime of it is current t attempt. Without pursuing this distraction further it is sufficient to point out that, because the individual unavoidable compare his performance with those of other, he experiences either relation or dissatisfaction with his on accomplishment, an unintentional purposive individual, he setup goals and values whose attainment is essentially to his well-being. The present paper reviews on gender differences in aspiration levels of male and female in different areas.
Pages: 485-487 Kuldeep Singh (Department of Education, Bright College of Education, Kitlana, Bhiwani, Haryana)
Pages: 481-484
Ranjana and Nandini Moudgil (Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana)

In order to explain the influences of emotional intelligence on the development of personality traits, and, intelligence on the basis of gender, the study was conducted on 200 students (100 boys & 100 girls), studying in different colleges of Kurukshetra district of Haryana. The age of the participants ranged between 17 and 21 years. The participants were investigated using Raven Standard Progressive Matrices (1983), The NEO- Personality Inventory (Costa & McCrae, 1991) Emotional Intelligence scale (Mangal & Mangal, 2004). The data were analyzed by using Pearson's Product Moment correlation and t test. The results of t test indicated significant difference in scores of intelligence, neuroticism, agreeableness, conscientiousness, Intra-Personal Awareness, Inter-Personal Awareness and Inter-Personal Management, for males and females. Females' correlation analysis indicated that neuroticism has strong negative correlations with Intra-Personal Awareness .Extrovert personality has significant positive correlations with Intra-Personal Management. Openness demonstrated significant positive correlations with Intra-Personal Management and Inter-Personal Management. Agreeableness also correlated positively with Inter-Personal Awareness and Inter-Personal Management. However no association was found between Conscientiousness and Emotional intelligence. On the other hand male correlation analysis revealed strong negative correlation of intelligence with Intra-Personal and Inter-Personal Management. Extraversion demonstrated strong positive correlations with Intra-Personal Awareness, Inter-Personal Awareness and Intra-Personal Management. Openness correlated positively and significantly with Inter-Personal Awareness and Inter-Personal Management. Agreeableness demonstrated negative correlation with Intra-Personal Management. Neuroticism and Conscientious were not found correlating with emotional intelligence. These results have important implications in regard to our current understanding of the relationships between Emotional Intelligence, intelligence and personality.
Pages: 481-484 Ranjana and Nandini Moudgil (Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana)
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