The Role of Information Technology in Printing: Transforming Traditional Manufacturing through Digital Integration

Description

Pankaj Kumar¹ and Amit Sharma² (Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana¹ and General Manager, Harpur, Collins India Ltd., New Delhi²)

The printing industry has undergone a profound transformation through the integration of Information Technology (IT), evolving from traditional mechanical processes to sophisticated digital manufacturing systems. This research examines the comprehensive role of IT in modern printing operations, analyzing key technological applications, implementation challenges, and measurable benefits. The study reveals that IT integration has resulted in 300-500% efficiency gains, and 70-80% error reduction compared to traditional methods. Through systematic analysis of current industry practices, this paper demonstrates how technologies including Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, and digital workflow systems have revolutionized printing from a labor-intensive industry into an intelligent, automated manufacturing process.