The Experience of Depression: A Qualitative Study of Indian Adolescent Students

Page: 196-200
Sherin Joseph and Rosalito De Guzman (The Graduate School, University of Santo Tomas, Manila, Philippines)

Depression is a severe mental disorder, often adversely impacts adolescents’ cognitive vulnerability, social functioning, family relationships, and academic performance. This study explores qualitatively and thematically recognizes the causes and consequences of depression among adolescent students in Kerala, South India. Braun and Clarke’s step-by-step method is used to study the participants’ experiences and viewpoints thematically. To gain a more profound knowledge of the lived experiences, in-depth semi-structured interviews (ten participants) and focus group discussions (eight participants) were conducted. The results of this qualitative study demonstrate that adolescents have cognitive issues (distorted belief, disturbing thought), emotional issues (uneasy feelings, emotional tension, depressed mood), and behavioral issues (Inappropriate social behavior, worthlessness in life, a lack of enthusiasm), physical issues (health-related problems, academic and clinical issues, financial & familial issues). The researchers discovered that adolescent’s depressive experiences are linked to psychological distress.