International Journal of Education and Management Studies (IJEMS) is an indexed, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published quarterly by the Indian Association of Health, Research, and Welfare (IAHRW). International Journal of
Education and Management Studies likely aims to promote research and
knowledge dissemination in the fields of education and management. Its
objectives include fostering academic discussions on innovative teaching
methodologies, educational policies, leadership strategies, human resource
management, and organizational behavior. The journal focuses on areas such as
pedagogy, curriculum development, educational psychology, business management,
entrepreneurship, and corporate governance. Its goals are to publish
high-quality, peer-reviewed research, encourage interdisciplinary
collaboration, and contribute to the practical application of education and
management theories for academic and professional growth. The journal is indexed with ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate, and National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.58. IJEMS is being published regularly since 2011. For more details write to us to iahrw2019@gmail.com
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103, 7988885490
Publisher: IAHRW Publications
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly (March, June, September and December)
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library, National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) Rating 4.58
CHIEF EDITOR
Sunil Saini, PhD
Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare, Hisar, Haryana, India
EDITORS
David Bennett, PhD, Charisma University, USA S. C. Kundu, PhD, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar
B.K. Punia, PhD, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar
Mahesh Thakur, PhD, Karve Institute of Social Sciences, Pune
Jaspreet Kaur, PhD, Punjabi University, Patiala
Vandana Punia, PhD, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana
Munish Nagpal, PhD, Deputy Commissioner, Govt of Haryana
Sangeeta Trama, PhD, Punjabi University Patiala
Sandeep Singh, PhD, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, Index Copernicus International, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library
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Author’s guidelines:
International Journal of Education and Management Studies (IJEMS) is a peer-reviewed research journal published quarterly by Indian Association of Health, Research and Welfare. The IJEMS is indexed with ProQuest, J-Gate, etc. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts that meet the general criteria of scientific excellence in the area of Education, Psychology and Management Studies and other related fields. IJEMS is published Quarterly (March, June, September and December).
Manuscripts should be submitted in the format outlined in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th edition) and should be sent via email at iahrw2010@gmail.com. The papers are reviewed by professional reviewers who have specialized expertise in the respective area, and to judge the quality of the paper in a time bound and confidential manner. The paper shall be review by double blind review process.
Permission
Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from the authors.
Online Submission
Please follow the hyperlink “Submit online” on the right and upload all of your manuscript files following the instructions given on the screen.
The title page should include:
• The name(s) of the author(s)
• A concise and informative title
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• The e-mail address, and telephone number(s) of the corresponding author
Abstract
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Keywords
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Main Text
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Tables
Tables should be as per APA format
References
References should be as per APA format as follows
• Journal article
Panda, T., Lamba, V., Goyal, N., Saini, S., Boora, S., Cruz. (2018). Psychometric Testing in Schools. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 8(2), 213–245.
• Article by DOI
Slifka, M. K., & Whitton, J. L. (2000) Clinical implications of dysregulated cytokine production. Journal of Molecular Medicine, doi:10.1007/s001090000086
• Book
Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R. (1991). APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
• Book chapter
O’Neil, J. M., & Egan, J. (1992). Men’s and women’s gender role journeys: Metaphor for healing, transition, and transformation. In B. R. Wainrib (Ed.), Gender issues across the life cycle (pp. 107–123). New York: Springer.
• Online document
Abou-Allaban, Y., Dell, M. L., Greenberg, W., Lomax, J., Peteet, J., Torres, M., & Cowell, V. (2006). Religious/spiritual commitments and psychiatric practice. Resource document. American Psychiatric Association.
https://web.archive.org/web/20100308014645/http://www.psych.org:80/edu/other_res/lib_archives/archives/200604.pdf. Accessed 25 June 2007.
Copyright form
Authors will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher (or grant the Publisher exclusive publication and dissemination rights). This will ensure the widest possible protection and dissemination of information under copyright laws.
Proof reading
The purpose of the proof is to check for typesetting or conversion errors and the completeness and accuracy of the text, tables and figures. Substantial changes in content, e.g., new results, corrected values, title and authorship, are not allowed without the approval of the Editor. After online publication, further changes can only be made in the form of an Erratum, which will be hyperlinked to the article.
Ethical Guidelines for the author
• Authors should adhere to publication requirements that submitted work is original and has not been published elsewhere in any language. Work should not be submitted concurrently to more than one publication unless the editors have agreed to co-publication. If articles are co-published this fact should be made clear to readers.
• Copyright material (e.g. tables, figures or extensive quotations) should be reproduced only with appropriate permission and acknowledgement.
• Relevant previous work and publications, both by other researchers and the authors’ own, should be properly acknowledged and referenced.
• Data, text, figures or ideas originated by other researchers should be properly acknowledged and should not be presented as if they were the authors’ own
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• Authors should disclose the role of the research funder(s) or sponsor (if any) in the research design, execution, analysis, interpretation and reporting
• The research literature serves as a record not only of what has been discovered but also of who made the discovery. The authorship of research publications should therefore accurately reflect individuals’ contributions to the work and its reporting.
• In cases where major contributors are listed as authors while those who made less substantial, or purely technical, contributions to the research or to the publication are listed in an acknowledgement section, the criteria for authorship and acknowledgement should be agreed at the start of the project.
• Researchers should ensure that only those individuals who meet authorship criteria (i.e. made a substantial contribution to the work) are rewarded with authorship and that deserving authors are not omitted. Institutions and journal editors should encourage practices that prevent guest, gift, and ghost authorship.
• All authors should agree to be listed and should approve the submitted and accepted versions of the publication. Any change to the author list should be approved by all authors including any who have been removed from the list. The corresponding author should act as a point of contact between the editor and the other authors and should keep co-authors informed and involve them in major decisions about the publication (e.g. responding to reviewers’ comments).
• Authors should work with the editor or publisher to correct their work promptly if errors or omissions are discovered after publication.
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• Authors should follow publishers’ requirements that work is not submitted to more than one publication for consideration at the same time.
• Authors should inform the editor if they withdraw their work from review, or choose not to respond to reviewer comments after receiving a conditional acceptance.
• Authors should respond to reviewers’ comments in a professional and timely manner.
• Appropriate approval, licensing or registration should be obtained before the research begins and details should be provided in the report (e.g. Institutional Review Board, Research Ethics Committee approval, national licensing authorities for the use of animals).
• If requested by editors, authors should supply evidence that reported research received the appropriate approval and was carried out ethically (e.g. copies of approvals, licences, participant consent forms).
• Researchers should not generally publish or share identifiable individual data collected in the course of research without specific consent from the individual (or their representative). Researchers should remember that many scholarly journals are now freely available on the internet, and should therefore be mindful of the risk of causing danger or upset to unintended readers (e.g. research participants or their families who recognise themselves from case studies, descriptions, images or pedigrees).
• The appropriate statistical analyses should be determined at the start of the study and a data analysis plan for the prespecified outcomes should be prepared and followed.
• Researchers should publish all meaningful research results that might contribute to understanding. In particular, there is an ethical responsibility to publish the findings of all clinical trials. The publication of unsuccessful studies or experiments that reject a hypothesis may help prevent others from wasting time and resources on similar projects. If findings from small studies and those that fail to reach statistically significant results can be combined to produce more useful information (e.g. by meta-analysis) then such findings should be published.
• Authors should supply research protocols to journal editors if requested (e.g. for clinical trials) so that reviewers and editors can compare the research report to the protocol to check that it was carried out as planned and that no relevant details have been omitted. Researchers should follow relevant requirements for clinical trial registration and should include the trial registration number in all publications arising from the trial.
Editor-in-Chief: Sunil Saini, PhD, Editorial Office: 1245/18, Moh. Sainian, Hisar, Haryana, India
Email: iahrw2019@gmail.com,
Phone: 9255442103
Publisher: IAHRW
ISSN: 2231-5632 (print version)
ISSN: 2321-3671 (electronic version)
Frequency: Quarterly
Indexing: ProQuest, ProQuest Central, J-Gate, Questia Library, Technion Israel Institute of Technology Library
Peer Review
All content of the International Journal of Education and Management Studies is subject to peer-review. The Editor first checks and evaluates the submitted manuscript, examining its fit and quality regarding its significance, manuscript format, research quality. If it is suitable for potential pubication, the Editor directs the manuscript for Plagiarism check, and the minimum similarity acceptable is below 20% without references. After that, editor directs the manuscript to two reviewers, with both being experts in the field. This journal employs double-blind review, wehre the author and referee remains anonymous througout the process. Referees are asked to avaluate whetehr the manuscript is original, makes a theoretical contribution to the study, methodoogy is sound, follos appropriate ethical guidelines, whether the results are clearly presented and sufficient supporting studies are given and support the conclusion. The time for evaluation is approximately one month. The Editor’s decision will be sent to the author with recommendations made by the referees. Revised manuscripts might be returned to the initial referees who may then request another revision of the manuscript. After both reviewer’s feedback, the Editor decides if the manuscript will be rejected, accepted with revision needed or accepted for publication. The Editor’s decision is final. Regerees advise the Editor, who is responsible for the final decision to accept or reject the article.
Compaint policy
We ain to respond to and resolve all complaints quickly. All complaints will be acknowledged within a week. For all matters related to the policies, procedures, editorial content, and actions of the editorial staff, the decision of the Editor-in-Chief shall be final. The procedure to make a complaint is easy. It can be made by writing an email to editor: iahrw@iahrw.org
Confict of Interest Policy
Transparency and objectiity in research are essential for publication in this journal. These principles are strictily followed in our peer review process and decision of publication. Manuscript submissions are assigned to reviewers in an effort to minimize potential conflicts of interest. After papers are assigned, individual reviewers are required to inform the editor-in-chief of any conflict.
Pages: 274-278 Amjad Ali (Department of Humanities and Social Science, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela,, Odisha) Abu Sufiyan Zilli (Department of Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, UP) The present research intends to understand the influence of manager's perception of Ego-Strength and Quality of Work Life on their affective commitment. The study was carried out in different private and public organizations/ company located at Delhi and its NCR (National Capital Region). Data were collected from 300 managers through convenience random sampling method. Analysis of the data was done using stepwise multiple regression analysis and t-test respectively. Result revealed that in private undertakings neither Ego-Strength nor Quality of Work Life influenced affective commitment of managers. Quality of work life has influenced/ predicted affective commitment of managers in public undertakings only. Results further revealed significant difference between managers of private and public undertakings on all the measured variables such as Ego-Strength, Quality of Work Life and Affective Commitment. The findings imply that the organizations in both the sectors need to understand and manage managers' Ego-Strength and provide them with suitable interpersonal atmosphere to strengthen their ego so that their level of Commitment toward the organization could be enhanced. Results are explained in the light of present scenario in existing private and public undertakings. Pages: 274-278
Amjad Ali (Department of Humanities and Social Science, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela,, Odisha)
Abu… |
Pages: 269-273 Reza Nazeri and Nooraini Othman (Perdana School of Science, Technology & Innovation Policy Universiti Teknologi, Malaysia) Kamran Jafarpour Ghalehteimouri (SEADPRI, UKM, Malaysi, Bangi ) Student learning in primary schools is one of the most consideration issues for families and those who they are in education system. In psychology they are a lot of ways, methods and scholars for better learning of students. Since, environmental capacities can help us to find new approaches to enable students to achieve their learning potential. A phenomenological method implemented in this paper to identify all effectiveness and weakness concepts for student learning in primary school. In fact, we want to link phenomenological method to environment and student learning help us to make big umbrella to integrate all visible and invisible dimensions of learning. By the better words, reconstruct new subjects point of view and relation between theoretical and practical knowledge in teaching and learning. Students learning in primary schools essentially require involvement, including engagement with the environment and thus for the student to “be in place”. Within the our framework of phenomenological environment aesthetics, learning environment can be described through the concept of place as the meaningful center of human space. Furthermore, all phenomenological methods explorations are through human life style and experiences in any situation and everywhere. Then, phenomenological environment and learning help us to understand relation between theoretical and practical knowledge and know our potentials in environment to increase students understanding. Pages: 269-273
Reza Nazeri and Nooraini Othman (Perdana School of Science, Technology & Innovation Policy Universiti… |
Pages: 269-272 Dharamvir Dhanda (Asstt. Professor, CRM Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) Since 1960, the Indian government has described the country's Naga insurgency as a grave threat to domestic security. The major causes of continuing insurgency in Nagaland is an Ethnicity, Economic development and political system. The insurgent have made their people promised that their struggling for their own rights .So the Naga people continue to be sympathetic towards the insurgents. The study of the sustaining dynamics behind Naga violence suggests that the rebels are growing operationally stronger due to profits derived from organized crime. The administration in the area has not been able to meet the demands made this demographically complex area. Pages: 269-272
Dharamvir Dhanda (Asstt. Professor, CRM Jat College, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages: 267-268 Jagdish Duhan (Research Scholar, Singhania University, Rajasthan) Socio-economic success is usually obtained having signs, like GDP, lifetime, knowledge moreover to levels of profession. Upgrades with less-tangible aspects can also be thought to be, like particular self-worth, overall versatility linked with organization, particular safety moreover to overall versatility by worry of actual cause damage to, along with the opportunity linked with engaging with public modern community. Factors that cause socio-economic has effects on usually are, completely new technical know-how, improvements with regulation, improvements from the actual establishing moreover to ecological improvements. From the viewpoint of road solidity, portion of knowledge factorization and irrigated position, this is the most leading position of the State. This report focuses on the socio financial and inhabitants' escalation in Haryana. The research and results are made from the sources of the formal gazettes and Government information of Native India. Pages: 267-268
Jagdish Duhan (Research Scholar, Singhania University, Rajasthan) |
Pages: 264-266 Manmohan Singh (Research Scholar, Singhania University, Rajasthan) Agyajit Singh (Ex. Head, Department of Psychology, Punjabi University, Patiala) The purpose of the present study was to find out the significant differences on emotional maturity of secondary school teachers in respect to sex, locations of schools and types of schools of teachers. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant differences on different aspects of emotional competency between male and female teachers, between rural and urban schools teachers as well as those of Govt and private schools. For it, 400 secondary school teachers were selected randomly; out of which were 200 were male and 200 were female teachers. Out of the total sample, 200 teachers (100 male and 100 female) were from rural schools and 200 (100 male and 100 female) were from urban schools. Similarly, 200 teachers were taken from government schools and 200 were taken from private managed but recognized schools. All these teachers were administered Emotional Competency Scale devised by Bhardwaj and Sharma for measuring emotional maturity. The results reveal that significant differences exist on some dimensions of emotional competency between male and female teachers, rural and urban school teachers as well as teachers of the government and private schools. Pages: 264-266
Manmohan Singh (Research Scholar, Singhania University, Rajasthan)
Agyajit Singh (Ex. Head, Department of Psychology, Punjabi… |
Pages: 261-263 Rajive Kumar (Department of Education, N.A.S. College, Meerut) Narendra Kumar (Department of Education, S.G.P.G. College, Sarurpurkhurd, Meerut ) This study attempts to assess the vocational interests of the science and arts stream students of senior secondary Schools. A sample of 200 students was randomly selected from different Schools of Meerut province. They were administered Vocational Interests Record developed by S.P. Kulshrestha, which measures 10 dimensions of vocational interests. Results show that the science and arts stream students of senior secondary schools were found to be differed significantly on the vocational interest's dimensions Literacy vocational interests, Scientific vocational interests, Executive vocational interests, Commercial vocational interests, Constructive vocational interests, Artistic vocational interests, Agriculture vocational interests, Persuasive vocational interests, and House Hold vocational interests. However, no difference was observed between science and arts stream students on the dimension social vocational interests. Pages: 261-263
Rajive Kumar (Department of Education, N.A.S. College, Meerut)
Narendra Kumar (Department of Education, S.G.P.G. College… |
Pages: 259-260 Sunita (Department of Education, Singhania University, Singhania) Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is an effort to universalize elementary education by community-ownership of the school system. It is a response to the demand for quality basic education all over the country. The SSA program is also an attempt to provide an opportunity for improving human capabilities to all children, through provision of community-owned quality education in a mission mode. This paper is an attempt to appraise the viability of the project in different states. Though, this project has got huge success initially but thereafter it gradually lost its color. Pages: 259-260
Sunita (Department of Education, Singhania University, Singhania) |
Pages: 253-258 Adfar Rashid Shah (Department of Sociology, Jamia Millia Islamia Central University, New Delhi) Named after the most famous Chinese product silk, Silk Route is a commercial trade route across Eurasia and prior to prosperity of sea route it had created a legendry history of Eurasian continent. Treated as the important connecting link and an effective agency of cultural exchange in the past silk route/road is a huge communication project connecting east and west. Apart from being a major trading route this road was of immense significance in the establishment and maintenance of diplomatic relations across the different nations as well. The revival of this historic route in contemporary globalised era amidst the technologically advanced and a more sophisticated information communication network with increasing independence among the states is the need of the hour. The route can serve for the dynamic development of healthy political relations, trade and better economic relation which in turn will strengthen the states if mutually advantageous partnership gets developed among all states on the Silk Road. This paper mainly focuses on the socio-cultural significance and more specifically upon the revival of the historical silk route along with the underlying issues and impediments. This paper also highlights the state of the land locked states of Afghanistan and other few central Asian countries and dependence on their neighbors. Pages: 253-258
Adfar Rashid Shah (Department of Sociology, Jamia Millia Islamia Central University, New Delhi) |
Pages: 244-252 Pirzada M. Amin (Department of Sociology & Head Department of Social Work, University of Kashmir, Srinagar) Tourism and leisure in current era has emerged as one of the vital phenomenon which has assumed considerable facets in the given social configuration across the world. Therefore, it needs to be scrutinized in the developmental and literary context. Kashmir with the passage of time developed in terms of both number and infrastructure of tourism and leisure spots and remained a world famous destination from ancient to the present times. As a contribution to this argument, the social history of leisure is offered in an endeavor to set the record straight. It endeavors to present a plausibly tangible portrayal of how leisure has changed since 1600 A.D, arguing that most renovations have taken place since the 16th century. There is a significant trend in the measure and nature of leisure in the post modern societies because of the increasing level of competitive social life. The emergence of leisure as a value is universal from times immemorial and continues to be ideal value despite a numerous transformation in the form and content of avenues of leisure in the face of rapid modernization and technological changes. Leisure and tourism are a part of cultural universals. This paper provides a useful framework for academic research in unraveling the historical account of leisure and tourism in the valley of Kashmir and may be helpful for numerous community development curricula across a range of institutions. It provides a brief historical mapping of leisure and tourism landscape of the valley. Pages: 244-252
Pirzada M. Amin (Department of Sociology & Head Department of Social Work, University of… |
Pages: 239-243 Dalbir Singh Saini (District Social Welfare Officer, Hisar, Haryana) The present study was carried out to study the attribution and outcomes in student behavior on eighty male students. The subjects were administered anagram tasks and attributional questionnaire. The results indicated that younger students attributed their outcomes for internal cause while elder students attributed positive outcome for internal causes and negative outcome for external causes. Pages: 239-243
Dalbir Singh Saini (District Social Welfare Officer, Hisar, Haryana) |
Pages: 235-238 Poonam (Department of Economics, Mahila Mahavidyalaya, JhojhuKalan, Bhiwani) This paper explains that poverty is a social phenomenon in which a section of society is unable to fulfill even its basic necessities of life. The countries of world exhibit invariably the existence of mass poverty, although poverty also exists even in the developed countries of Europe and America. In almost all underworld countries where per capital income is very low, income inequality has resulted in a member of evils, of which poverty is certainly the most serious one. The major problem before any economy is to achieve consistently rising levels of economic growth. In recent years, there has grown disillusionment both in rich and poor countries about the pursuit of growth as the main socio-economic objective. In the countries of Third world, e.g. in India economic growth has resulted in glaring inequalities in the distribution of income and wealth; it has widened the gap between the rich and the poor. The paper covers characteristics, causes of rural and urban poverty, strategies to remove, and poverty alleviation programmes for rural and urban poverty. The paper also provides estimates about poverty. Planning Commission, as the Government's nodal agency, estimates the incidence of poverty at the national and state levels, on the basis of large sample survey on household consumer expenditure conducted by National Sample Survey (NSS) Organization approximately every five years. India has emerged at the 4th largest economy globally with a high growth rate and has improved its global ranking in terms of per capita income. India has moved up the ranks, but is still the poorest among theG-20. The paper explains New BPL Criteria formed by N. C. Sexena panel in August 2008. This paper also explains Tendulkar Committee's Recommendations about poverty. The committee suggested a formula based on 'Consumption Expenditure' for identifying BPL families. A 'Basket of Minimum List' has been included in consumption expenditure. Tendulkar's new formula adopted the 'Cost of Living' as the basis for identifying poverty. The paper shows India's ranking in Global Hunger Index. Pages: 235-238
Poonam (Department of Economics, Mahila Mahavidyalaya, JhojhuKalan, Bhiwani) |
Pages: 231-234 Meenakshi Katyal (Department of Management Studies, Bhagat Phool Singh Women University, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat) The private label is emerging as a new business model in the dogfight world of Indian retail. Growth in private label sales appears to be coming more from consumers as the taste and preferences are changing due to change in lifestyles and spending patterns which in turn is giving rise to new business opportunities for the Indian retailers. Private label retailers are bridging the gap in their product mix and are targeting the specific needs of the Indian consumers and are relying heavily on Private labels. The Paper is fully review based. The aim of the research is to determine the motivators for retailers to introduce Private Label Brands. To mention the growth of private label brands in various categories and the reasons why Private Label Brands are preferred? In this paper some leading private label brands has been discussed. This paper has shown that the Private Label Brands are expanding into many categories like FMCG, Apparels, Consumer Durables, Home Care etc. As Private Label Brands has high gross margin, low cost, increased bargaining power, low cost on R&D, reduced costs in packaging, product design and advertising, retailers are motivating to introduce more and more Private Label Brands in the market. Pages: 231-234
Meenakshi Katyal (Department of Management Studies, Bhagat Phool Singh Women University, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat) |
